The role of sports as a social status determinant for children.

This study was designed to examine children's attitudes toward the role of sports in determining social status, as well as the activities in which children prefer to participate. A total of 227 boys and 251 girls in Grades 4, 5, and 6 completed a questionnaire to determine which criteria were most important in determining personal, female, and male popularity. Personal popularity was answered by the girls and boys according to "what would make you well liked by your classmates." Female and male popularity was determined by asking both girls and boys to decide "what would make (girls, for female subjects, and boys, for male subjects) well liked by your classmates." A comparison of results from the Buchanan, Blankenbaker, and Cotten (1976) investigation and the present study indicated that, in the last 15 years, appearance has become more important and academic achievement less important in determining personal popularity for girls. For boys, the comparison revealed that sports have become more important and academic achievement less important in determining personal popularity. Boys reported sports to be the most important determinant of personal and male popularity and appearance as the most important determinant of female popularity. Sports and appearance became more important for boys with each higher grade level. Girls reported appearance to be the most important determinant of personal, male, and female popularity. For girls, appearance became more important with each higher grade level. A comparison of results from the Buchanan et al. (1976) and the present study indicated that the activities in which girls and boys preferred to participate have changed.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)     

论藏书建设工作

<正> 目前,图书馆界对藏书建设工作的认识不尽统一.如:有的把图书采访工作叫做藏书建设工作,有的把书库管理当做藏书建设工作,还有的把藏书建设工作看成是一项计划工作.我们认为,如果对图书馆的各项业务工作按其性质分类,可以划分为"藏书建设工作"和"藏书利用工作"两大部分.这样,     

校内外服务相结合,开展情报工作

<正> 加强高校图书馆的情报职能,把图书资料作为宝贵"资源"充分地开发出来,使图书馆由知识的"宝库"变成知识和信息的"喷泉",这是高校图书馆面临的新课题.但高校图书馆应该怎样发挥情报职能,怎样才能扬长避短做出成绩,许多同志都存探索.本文介绍我校图书馆近几年来所进行的探索性实践.一、基本认识与作法根据情报工作必须为改革、开放服务,为经济建设服务的方针,1982年以来,我校确定情报工作的具体服务方向与方针是:为校内教学、科研、推广和管理服务为主,同时努力面     

The hospital library committee: its composition and tasks

Since a sizeable hospital must have a library, it must have a library committee. Like all hospital committees, this one is to help maintain standards of medical care and to mediate between staff and administration. Unlike others, it clusters around one elected member (the chairman) and one employee (the librarian). A dynamic librarian can, and should, influence and inspire the committee's deliberations; and must be able to depend upon the support of the physician members of the committee.     

从化学发展前沿看专业编辑的组稿重点

根据21世纪化学学科的发展方向和面临的问题,认为科技期刊专业编辑应与时俱进,及时调整工作思路,将组稿工作的重点放在以下3个方面:1绿色化学;2相关的交叉学科;3其他前沿性的研究工作.分别以离子液体、纳米材料、生命现象的化学机制等方面的稿件为例进行具体分析.     

网络环境下军事学术期刊编辑工作保密隐患及对策

针对当前军事信息安全的严峻形势,分析网络环境下军事学术期刊保密工作的隐患和问题,提出了相应的对策。     

科技期刊中数字“1”和“一”及“2”和“两”“二”的用法

使用阿拉伯数字具有如一优点:1)它是世界通用的数字,科技书刊中使用它便于国际交流;2)科技工作者整天与数字打交道,对于阿拉伯数字的视觉反应最为敏感;3)笔画简单,组数简短,便于计算机录入.