奥运拳击冠军邹市明在备战北京奥运期间的专项素质特征

目的：观察邹市明备战北京奥运会期间的专项素质特征。方法：监控包括邹市明在内的48、51妇级国家男子拳击队队员6人和贵州男子拳击队运动员12人在教学、正式比赛及专项体能训练中的心率、血乳酸反应。观察备战奥运期问国家队队员血红蛋白、血清CK和睾酮值及无氧耐力水平。结果：（1）教学实战中邹市明第二、四回合及第二、三回合后休息时的心率显著高于其他国家队队员;（2）邹市明教学实战及正式比赛后的血乳酸值均显著高于其他国家队队员;（3）邹市明在30s击打沙袋、六项素质循环组合计时后的心率水平及强度手靶、六项素质循环组合计时后的血乳酸水平显著高于其他国家队队员;（4）贵州拳击队队员跳绳双摇200次、实心球对墙平推1min和阶梯式跑后即刻的心率水平显著低于邹市明,跳绳双摇200次和阶梯式跑后即刻的心率水平显著低于其他国家队队员;（5）备战奥运期间邹市明的血红蛋白和血清睾酮水平显著低于其他国家队队员;（6）邹市明的最大无氧功和平均无氧功均显著低于其他国家队队员。结论：尽管邹市明在小级别国家拳击队中的非专项耐力素质不占优势,但与其他国家队队员相比,邹市明在教学实战及正式比赛中更能发挥无氧酵解能力,也体现出其优异的专项速度、力量和耐力素质。     

Memories of childhood sexual abuse: a survey of young adults

Objective: To explore the prevalence of, characteristics of, and factors associated with forgetting of childhood sexual abuse memories in a large non-clinical sample (N = 1712).Method: Using an anonymous survey, we asked respondents about (a) the nature and severity of their childhood abuse; (b) the continuity of their abuse memories; and (c) their experiences with others suggesting to them that they might have been abused.Results: A substantial minority of victims in our sample reported having temporarily forgotten their childhood sexual abuse. Forgetting was largely unassociated with victim or abuse characteristics. Compared to individuals who always remembered their abuse, however, individuals who temporarily forgot were more likely to report that someone had suggested to them that they might have experienced abuse. Those who received such suggestions were particularly likely to suspect that they may have experienced childhood sexual abuse that they do not yet remember.Conclusion: Forgetting may be less common than implied by earlier estimates from clinical samples, yet it is not uncommon. Also, a sizable minority of the population is wondering whether they have experienced unremembered abuse, and these suspicions are linked to having encountered suggestions from others. We discuss the implications of these findings for understanding the phenomenon sometimes labeled repression.Spanish abstract was not available at time of publication.     

Solution of transients in active four-terminal networks

Matrix and operational methods together provide a compact, convenient and systematic solution of transients. This paper illustrates the application of these methods to the solution of active four-terminal networks. First, the matrices are written with the Laplacian operator, s, as the parameter. Second, the vacuum tube as a four-terminal network is reviewed. Third, an example is given which illustrates the use of the method.     

污染与环境：一些历古弥新的观点

探究古代道教、儒家、佛教关于污染与环境问题的相关论述,是为解决该问题提供合理的思考路径;提出解决环境问题,是要着重关注我们自身的心复状态及意图,了解我们的行为所将导致的后果,提高关于我们与地球上所有生命的基本的因果联系的认识。     

试论裕固族教育研究的性质与定位——基于教育人类学的视角

裕固族教育研究虽然历史短暂,但近十年获得了较快的发展.从“领域构建”的基础工作着眼,对裕固族教育研究的性质和定位进行探索十分必要.从整体来看,开展裕固族教育研究意义重大,因为它与裕固族通往“文化自觉”境界的两条最基本的路径——发展优质教育和构建研究能力直接相关.     

Journalism

Leon V. Sigal's Reporters and Officials: The Organization and Politics of Newsmaking (Lexington, Mass: D.C. Heath Lexington Books, 1973—price not known but around 15.00)

Edward Jay Epstein's News from Nowhere: Television and the News (New York: Random House, 1973 —$7.95)

John Hohenberg's The Professional Journalist (New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1973— )     

加权Ky Fan函数的单调性和相关的几个不等式

首先给出加权Ky Fan函数的定义,并对这些函数的单调性进行讨论,得到了关于这些函数的几个不等式.     

论中朝关系及中国的作用

中朝作为友好邻邦,不同时期表现为不同阶段的历史特征。中国对朝政策一直以来维持着一种战略平衡的关系。但随着中国全球战略利益的要求,中朝之间这种地区利益的关系与中国的全球利益发生冲撞。中国今后的对朝政策面临着逐步调整的战略必要。历史的相似性、安全上的依赖性、经济贸易的现实性,要求中国在对朝政策上,具有不同于他国的目标与路径。