独立学院医学生“工匠精神”培育现状调查分析

独立学院是民办高等教育的重要组成部分,与普通高校相比,独立学院更加注重实用型、应用型人才的培养。医学类独立学院的任务就是为人民、为社会、为国家培养实践能力更强的高水平、高质量的医学人才。随着我国医疗卫生水平的提高,国家稳步推进医学教育改革,也更加关注医学生的精神文化建设。教育部要求将新时代的“工匠精神”与医学生的思想政治教育相结合,以弥补医学生精神教育的短板,促进其健康发展。本文浅析了“工匠精神”的内涵,调研了独立学院医学生“工匠精神”的培育现状,探讨了独立学院医学生“工匠精神”培育对策,为独立学院医学生职业道德培育搭建“工匠精神”平台。     

Large-scale multiferroic complex oxide epitaxy with magnetically switched polarization enabled by solution processing

Complex oxides with tunable structures have many fascinating properties, though high-quality complex oxide epitaxy with precisely controlled composition is still out of reach. Here we have successfully developed solution-based single-crystalline epitaxy for multiferroic (1-x)BiTi_(1-y)/2Fe_yMg_(1-y)/2O₃–(x)CaTiO₃ (BTFM–CTO) solid solution in large area, confirming its ferroelectricity at the atomic scale with strong spontaneous polarization. Careful compositional tuning leads to a bulk magnetization of 0.07 ± 0.035 μ_B/Fe at room temperature, enabling magnetically induced polarization switching exhibiting a large magnetoelectric coefficient of 2.7–3.0 × 10⁻⁷ s/m. This work demonstrates the great potential of solution processing in large-scale complex oxide epitaxy and establishes novel room-temperature magnetoelectric coupling in epitaxial BTFM–CTO film, making it possible to explore a much wider space of composition, phase, and structure that can be easily scaled up for industrial applications.     

我国礼仪教育研究的可视化分析

以近年CNKI数据库中发表主题为"礼仪教育"论文的期刊为研究对象,通过绘制载文年度分析把握礼仪教育的总体研究现状;通过绘制载文年度分析、载文基金分析、第一作者分析以及合作作者分析,结合中心度研究关键学术团体的构成及资助情况;借助绘制高频关键词频次分析、共现图谱分析和聚类图谱分析解析近年来我国礼仪教育研究的热点主题;实施...     

江西民营企业科技协同创新能力提升策略研究

作为国民经济建设的主力军,民营企业是实现创新驱动战略、推动经济社会高质量发展的重要力量.在总结近几年江西省科技协同创新发展成效的基础上,本文分析了江西民营企业在科技协同创新意识、政策、服务、人才等方面存在的一些问题和不足,提出江西民营企业科技协同创新能力提升的路径及策略.通过增强创新意识、完善创新政策、优化服务体系、强...     

从中国传统文化看休闲

本文从中国传统文化出发,对“休闲”内涵给出了具有人类学意义的定义,论证了休闲人与自身以及与自然和谐的内在机制。     

Application of network meta-analysis in the field of physical activity and health promotion

Continued advancement in the field of physical activity and health promotion relies heavily on the synthesis of rigorous scientific evidence. As such, systematic reviews and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials have led to a better understanding of which intervention strategies are superior (i.e., produce the greatest effects) in physical activity-based health behavior change interventions. Indeed, standard meta-analytic approaches have allowed researchers in the field to synthesize relevant experimental evidence using pairwise procedures that produce reliable estimates of the homogeneity, magnitude, and potential biases in the observed effects. However, pairwise meta-analytic procedures are only capable to discerning differences in effects between a select intervention strategy and a select comparison or control condition. In order to maximize the impact of physical activity interventions on health-related outcomes, it is necessary to establish evidence concerning the comparative efficacy of all relevant physical activity intervention strategies. The development of network meta-analysis (NMA)—most commonly used in medical-based clinical trials—has allowed for the quantification of indirect comparisons, even in the absence of direct, head-to-head trials. Thus, it stands to reason that NMA can be applied in physical activity and health promotion research to identify the best intervention strategies. Given that this analysis technique is novel and largely unexplored in the field of physical activity and health promotion, care must be taken in its application to ensure reliable estimates and discernment of the effect sizes among interventions. Therefore, the purpose of this review is to comment on the potential application and importance of NMA in the field of physical activity and health promotion, describe how to properly and effectively apply this technique, and suggest important considerations for its appropriate application in this field. In this paper, overviews of the foundations of NMA and commonly used approaches for conducting NMA are provided, followed by assumptions related to NMA, opportunities and challenges in NMA, and a step-by-step example of developing and conducting an NMA.     

Recent Advances in Constructing Interfacial Active Catalysts Based on Layered Double Hydroxides and Their Catalytic Mechanisms

The interaction between the metal and the support of supported metal catalysts, which are widely used in industry, is the primary focus of the study of such cat...     

基于5M的智能生物制造人才培养体系构建——华东理工大学的探索与实践

新一轮科技革命和产业变革的加速演进为高校工科人才培养提出了新的挑战.为培养生物工程领域新工科人才,探索形成了了5M智能生物制造新工科人才培养体系,从课程体系设置、学科交叉融合、国际化人才培养、教研深度融合等方面开展了有益的探索与实践,为生物工程领域新工科创新人才培养提供借鉴.     

圣山鸡足

早就听说大理宾川县的鸡足山是佛教名山,风景一流,不由心生仰慕。初春时节,邀了几个朋友驱车直奔鸡足山。鸡足山雄踞于云贵高原西北隅,离大理市100公里路程,总面积28平方公里。全山为火山熔岩地质地貌特有的绝壁危崖所构成,巍峨奇秀。因其山势顶耸西北,尾迤东南,前列三支,后伸一岭,形似鸡足而得名。     

高三化学复习教学中存在的问题及对策

高三化学复习教学中存在的主要问题有目标定位问题、方法实施问题和媒体使用问题等.更新观念,改进教学行为;优化设计,提高复习效率是有效解决这些问题的对策.