应用MATLAB求线性方程组的Cramer法则方法探讨

本文分析了几种用MATLAB求解线性方程组的Cramer法则的方法,并指出这些方法的改进过程及其教学价值.     

汪精卫叛国投敌原因综述

对史学界关于汪精卫叛国投敌的决定性因素的七种争议进行综述 ,并提出几点思考     

High-Quality Preschool: The Socioeconomic Composition of Preschool Classrooms and Children's Learning

Research Findings: As policymakers expand access to preschool, the sociodemographic composition of preschool classrooms will become increasingly important. These efforts may create programs that increase the concentration of children from low-income families or, alternatively, foster the creation of socioeconomically diverse preschool classrooms. What effect the creation of such contexts would have on very young children remains unclear. Using multilevel methods and data on 2,966 children in 704 prekindergarten classrooms, this study explores the relationship between socioeconomic classroom composition and children's social and cognitive development. The results indicate positive associations between the mean socioeconomic status (SES) of the class and children's receptive language, expressive language, and mathematics learning, regardless of children's own sociodemographic backgrounds and the characteristics of their classrooms. However, the analyses indicate no association between the development of social competence and class mean SES. Practice or Policy: The links between classroom SES and language and mathematics development were comparable in size to those associated with instructional quality and even children's own SES. Neither structural nor instructional characteristics of prekindergarten classrooms explained these relationships, suggesting the possibility of direct peer effects. The findings indicate that the composition of children's classrooms should be considered an important aspect of preschool quality.     

CERN document server: Document management system for grey literature in a networked environment

Conclusion In this paper we briefly described the current status of research in the field of digital libraries interoperability, mainly with respect to federated data processing such as permitted within the Open Archive Initiative framework. We then presented the CERN Document Server Software suite that is a free software package main-tained by CERN providing an online digital library solution for mid- to large-sized document repositories. The set of CDSware modules was described and the differ-ences with other existing tools briefly mentioned. Finally we have mentioned a typical usage statistics illustrating the scope of grey literature and networked con-ditions of the CERN Document Server. We pointed out that the current trend in grey literature management goes toward institutional repositories build upon the distributed and federated model. Further research is going on within the CDS collaboration in this area, focused particularly on (i) semantic interoperability using ontologies in distributed and federated data processing and (ii) ranking technologies when searching grey literature in OAI compliant repositories.     

普通植物病理学实践性教学的探索

实践性教学是实现高等学校教学目标、培养和造就具有创新精神和实践能力的高素质人才的重要环节。笔者结合多年普通植物病理学实践性教学的经验,从改进实验课教学、加强教学实习环节、改革传统考核制度、鼓励学生走进实验室、在教师的指导下参与科研活动、提高任课教师的综合素质等多方面探讨了普通植物病理学具体的实践性教学方法,并提出了该学科实践性教学中有待改进和加强的方面。     

The didactics tradition in South Africa: a reply to Richard Krüger

There has been a growing interest in the European Didaktik tradition as part of a process of ‘internationalizing’ curriculum studies. Krüger provides useful insights into some aspects of Didaktiek in South Africa. However, the essay does not contextualize this tradition within the broader history of South African education. This reply contends that Didaktiek was interwoven with ‘fundamental pedagogics’ and as a consequence played a role in reproducing apartheid ideology—it did not provide a language of critique or possibility. This is one reason why the tradition has seen its demise in post‐apartheid South Africa. I argue that curriculum theory, which crucially deals with the relationship between schooling and society and highlights the socially constructed nature of schooling, offers a more useful alternative for critiquing apartheid education policy and for charting a process of transformation of education in South Africa.     

体育明星作形象代言人推行品牌产品的战略效应分析

运动鞋企业是晋江经济的支柱,其发展对晋江经济和体育产业的发展有着重要的意义。值此第七届晋江(国际)鞋业博览会之际,运用文献资料、调查访问、观察及网上查询等研究方法,并运用经济学、广告学等相关学科的一些原理,分析了福建晋江运动鞋企业聘请体育明星作形象代言人推行品牌建设的现状及存在的一些主要问题,并提出了进一步推动晋江运动鞋企业品牌建设的一些对策和建议,以便给当地政府及相关的决策者提供一些理论参考。     

嵌入式桌面信息服务及其系统实现

在用户操作现场感知用户需求,采用情景驱动,将科技文献服务即时嵌入到用户的工作流程之中。介绍了这种嵌入式桌面信息服务的基本思想及系统设计、实现方法。     

“即使 A,也 B”的认知层面

“即使A,也B”分为实言句和假言句两类,本文探讨了这个句式的认知层面.主观推测层面,“即使A,也B”这个让步转折句所反映的认识是0＜P{B/A}≤0.5,此时,实言句和假言句是一致的;客观反映层面,“即使A,也B”所反映的认识是：P{B}=1,P{B/Amin（B）}=1,此层面又分为两种情况,一为实言,P{A}=1;二是假言,P{A}=0或P{A}=0.5.说话人使用“即使A,也B”让步转折句,其目的是为了反映出大脑思维这两种不同认知层面所具有的不一致关系.     

定量网络舆情危机预警模型构建

首先建立网络舆情危机预警指标,在此基础上,将BP神经网络的数学模型运用到网络舆情危机预警中,建立基于BP神经网络的预警模型,实现网络舆情的安全态势的定量评判。最后通过仿真实验,结合具体实例对该模型进行验证和分析。