基于供需平衡理论对辽宁本科英语翻译专业发展问题的必要性研究

本论文围绕基于供需平衡视角下的辽宁高校英语翻译专业发展现状和提升路径两部分展开。本论文拟从教育学、社会学和管理学的视角审视目前辽宁高校英语翻译专业存在的问题。本研究主要是在借鉴教育经济学中人才供需理论的基础上,深入挖掘辽宁高校英语翻译专业自身的特点与性质以及市场供需之间的关系,以供需平衡的视角应对目前英语翻译专业发展的困境,进而找到优化学科发展,提升学生就业能力的路径。     

证明责任规范的本质论 --对"不适用规范说"的修正

证明责任规范的本质是事实“真”“伪”不明时法官是经证明责任规范的指示后是不适用实体规范,还是根据证明责任规范直接作出裁判。“不适用规范说”具有特定的优越性,对解决刑事诉讼及行政诉讼中的证明责任问题也具有重大意义。     

浅议利益相关者管理

利益相关者管理是现代企业管理和公司治理理论的核心内容之一，本文阐述了利益相关者的概念和分类。利益相关者管理产生的基础、发展进程和基本原则，并对企业如何开展利益相关者管理提出了建议。     

试论教育创新之育人创新

培养具有创新能力的人才，教师的教育创新是关键。教师的教育创新包括育人创新和教学创新，本文着重阐述了教师育人创新的策略和方法。     

动态车辆调度系统的滚动时域调度算法

提出了一类特殊的动态车辆调度问题--动态独占性带时间窗口装卸货问题.给出了问题的数学描述,分析了其静态性质,并把问题简化为不对称带时间窗口旅行商问题.提出了求解该动态问题的滚动时域调度算法,通过时域的不断滚动,不仅可以跟踪问题的动态变化,还由于每次滚动只对部分客户进行处理,可以减少问题的求解时间.并分析了算法的3个要素:当前客户窗口、当前客户窗口的调度和滚动策略.测试结果验证了算法在求解动态车辆调度问题中的有效性.     

中国特色社会主义理论与传统文化的反思

邓小平同志从历史发展的角度提出建设有中国特色社会主义理论，审视我国社会主义现代化建设，揭示了我国社会主义现代化建设的继承性、时代性以及对我国传统文化的影响，强调了传统文化是中国特色社会主义理论的社会基础，从而表明了邓小平理论具有的开放性质和丰富内涵。     

试论我国高校创新体系内涵

本文从高等学校创新体系这一概念的提出入手,较为系统地对当前我国高教理论界颇具代表性的高等学校创新体系的表述进行了辨析,在此基础上,提出了新的表述并对其内涵进行了全新的阐述.     

论李煜前期词与南唐亡国之关系

李煜的前期词与其性格是统一的,它们都受唐五代词风的影响,同时又是南唐社会的一个缩影,这些因素综合在一起,决定了南唐必然亡国的命运。本文就是从这个角度讨论了李煜前期词与其亡国的关系。     

Tandem Biocatalysis by CotA-TJ102@UIO-66-NH2 and Novozym 435 for Highly Selective Transformation of HMF into FDCA

2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid(FDCA) is a potential biorenewable chemical for applications including plastics, polyamides, drugs, etc. The selective biosynthesis of FDCA from 5-hydroxymethylfurfural(HMF) by a specific enzyme poses a great challenge. In this study, we reported an efficient strategy to produce FDCA from HMF by the tandem biocatalysis of laccase(Cot A-TJ102@UIO-66-NH_2) and Novozym 435. For the first step, a nanoparticle metal–organic framework was synthesized as a carrier to immobilize Cot A-TJ102@UIO-66-NH_2, which was assigned for the production of 5-formyl-2-furancarboxylic acid(FFCA) and featured an enzyme loading of 255.54 mg/g, specific activity of 135.90 U/mg, and solid loading ratio of 99.65%. Under optimal conditions, an ideal FFCA yield of 98.5% was achieved, and the Cot A-TJ102@UIO-66-NH_2 presented a high recycling capacity after 10 cycles. For the second step, Novozym 435 was applied for the further conversion of FFCA into FDCA, presenting a high FDCA yield of 95.5% under the optimized conditions. Novozym 435 also exhibited a high recyclability after eight cycles. As a result, the tandem biocatalysis strategy provided a 94.2% FDCA yield from HMF, indicating its excellence as a method for FDCA production.     

Investigation of iodine concentration in salt,water and soil along the coast of Zhejiang,China

Objective: We aim to describe the environment iodine concentration in salt, water and soil along Zhejiang Province coast in the China foreland. It will be helpful for us to judge whether this area is insufficient in iodine and universal iodized salt is necessary or not. Methods: We collected iodized salt samples, drinking water samples (tap water in the towns, and well water or spring water in the villages), water samples from different sources (ditches, lakes, rivers) and soil samples through random sampling in June, 2005. Salt, water and soil iodine was detected by arsenic-cerium redox method. Statistical analysis was expressed as mean±SEMby Windows SPSS 13.0. Results: (1) The iodine concentration in salt was 27.9±4.33 mg/kg (n=108). (2) Seventy-five water samples were collected. The water iodine value was 0.6～84.8 μg/L (mean of 11.66 μg/L). The watershed along the Qiantang River has significantly higher iodine content than the water in Lin'an in mountain area (P＜0.01). The iodine content and mean iodine content of tap water, well or spring water and natural water sources were 4.30±2.43 μg/L (n=34), 23.59±27.74 μg/L (n=19)and 12.72±10.72 μg/L (n=22) respectively. This indicated that among environmental water sources, the ditch iodine content was the highest with river water iodine being the lowest (P＜0.01). (3) Soil iodine value was 0.11～2.93 mg/kg (mean of 1.32 mg/kg).Though there was no statistical difference of soil iodine in different districts (P=0.131), soil iodine content correlated positively with water iodine content. Conclusion: Iodine concentration in salt accords with national policy of adding iodine in salt. Foreland has more iodine in water than mountain area. The data reflected that water and soil iodine in foreland area was not high, which suggests universal iodized salt should be necessary. Environment iodine has relatively close association with pollution.