全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1364篇 |
免费 | 25篇 |
专业分类
教育 | 1103篇 |
科学研究 | 57篇 |
各国文化 | 29篇 |
体育 | 50篇 |
文化理论 | 11篇 |
信息传播 | 139篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 14篇 |
2020年 | 27篇 |
2019年 | 32篇 |
2018年 | 29篇 |
2017年 | 44篇 |
2016年 | 39篇 |
2015年 | 33篇 |
2014年 | 32篇 |
2013年 | 328篇 |
2012年 | 34篇 |
2011年 | 44篇 |
2010年 | 38篇 |
2009年 | 36篇 |
2008年 | 37篇 |
2007年 | 31篇 |
2006年 | 32篇 |
2005年 | 47篇 |
2004年 | 34篇 |
2003年 | 24篇 |
2002年 | 41篇 |
2001年 | 19篇 |
2000年 | 33篇 |
1999年 | 14篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 11篇 |
1996年 | 25篇 |
1995年 | 13篇 |
1994年 | 22篇 |
1993年 | 27篇 |
1992年 | 16篇 |
1991年 | 24篇 |
1990年 | 14篇 |
1989年 | 11篇 |
1988年 | 15篇 |
1987年 | 9篇 |
1986年 | 13篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 14篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 19篇 |
1979年 | 11篇 |
1978年 | 11篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有1389条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
161.
Awareness of the internal phonological structure of words is a causal factor in success with the alphabetic principle in word
recognition. However, findings with the Lindamood Auditory Conceptualization (LAC) Test reveal 25–30% of the population show
deficiency in a subtle component of phonological awareness termed comparator function. We argue that this comparator function—an
ability to hold the phoneme and/or syllable segments of two phonological structures in mind and compare and represent any
variations in the number, identity, or order of their segments—is a primary sensory-cognitive function underlying the secondary
function of self-correction in word recognition and spelling. And since word recognition correlates highly with comprehension,
comparator function also indirectly impacts this basic purpose for reading. We suggest that the needs of many individuals,
including educators themselves, for development and refinement of phonological awareness/comparator function may be misdiagnosed
and underaddressed unless more sensitive measures of phonological awareness are used. The consequence of inadequate assessment/remediation
of these deficiencies in educators is that they may be less able to assess and address these deficiencies in their students.
Standard phonics instruction is known to be ineffective in developing phonological awareness for many individuals. However,
phonological deficits can be addressed both preventively and remedially using procedures that are fundamentally different
from typical phonics instruction. 相似文献
162.
Patricia L. Hardré 《Innovative Higher Education》2005,30(3):163-175
Institutions need effective and efficient methods of professional development for preparing graduate students to teach. These
skills are important both for their immediate roles as teaching assistants (TAs) and for their eventual roles in the professoriate.
An iterative process model from instructional design can function as a cognitive organizational framework for the development
of teaching expertise. It facilitates expertise by supporting TAs in connecting new and existing knowledge about teaching
and learning in meaningful ways that reflect the cognitive processes of expert teachers. Thus, it can support both the current
and future development of teaching expertise and facilitate the application of knowledge in the form of teaching strategies.
Patricia L. Hardré earned her Ph.D. in Education at the University of Iowa. She specializes in Instructional Design and Technology
with emphases on cognition and instruction, human motivation, and educational assessment. She is currently an Assistant Professor
in the Department of Educational Psychology at the University of Oklahoma. Her current research pursuits include K-12 teacher
education, TA training and development, high school students' motivation to learn and persist in school, and the effects of
computer-based administration of research instruments. 相似文献
163.
Alyssa?R.?Gonzalez-DeHassEmail author Patricia?P.?Willems Marie?F.?Doan?Holbein 《Educational Psychology Review》2005,17(2):99-123
Parent involvement has a sound research base attesting to the many potential benefits it can offer in education. However, student motivation as an academic outcome of parental involvement has only recently been investigated. The purpose of this article is to show how parent involvement is related to students motivation. Studies of students from the elementary school to high school show a beneficial relationship between parental involvement and the following motivational constructs: school engagement, intrinsic/extrinsic motivation, perceived competence, perceived control, self-regulation, mastery goal orientation, and motivation to read. From the synthesis of the parent involvement and motivation literature, we offer potential explanations for their relationship. Directions for areas of continued research are also presented. 相似文献
164.
The friendship nominations of 40 standard 2 children (aged 8‐10 years), 20 in multi‐level and 20 in single‐level classes, were examined. Children nominated friends, including age and whether they went to the same school, by writing down friends’ names in class and stating them verbally in an interview situation. Children were asked in the interview about their best friends, their views on cross‐sex and cross‐age friendships, and what friends do together. Results showed that 65% of interview‐nominated and 56% of class‐nominated friends were of the same age, while 91% of interview‐nominated and 81% of class‐nominated friends were of the same sex. Children from multi‐level classes had significantly more different aged friends on class and interview measures, and more different sexed friends on the class measure, than children from single‐level classes. Children's out‐of‐school friendships were more likely to be with cross‐age or cross‐sex children than were their in‐school friendships. Children tended to give positive reasons for playing with different aged friends, such as learning from more skilled older friends and feeling responsible when nurturing younger children, but few positive reasons were given for playing with opposite sex friends. Most children expressed a lack of interest or even a dislike for the activities and characteristics of the opposite sex. 相似文献
165.
166.
Patricia?OdellEmail author Kathleen?Korgen Gabe?Wang 《Innovative Higher Education》2005,29(4):291-305
This study examined the effectiveness of curriculum-focused diversity initiatives on a college campus by determining the relationships between GPA, social class, year in school, residential status, racial diversity courses taken, and cross-racial friendships on the level of social distance between Whites-Blacks, Whites-Hispanics, Hispanics-Whites, Hispanics-Blacks, Blacks-Whites, and Blacks-Hispanics. The data suggest that, while the institution does a good job of bringing diverse groups of students to the campus, it does not effectively reduce the level of social distance among many members of the different racial groups on campus. Using the Intergroup Contact Hypothesis, the article concludes by suggesting means by which social distance among racial groups on campus might be decreased. 相似文献
167.
In this quasi-experimental study, which is part of a series of investigations on supplemental reading tutoring variations, the relative effectiveness of more intense decoding instruction or text reading practice was examined. Fifty-seven first-grade students scoring in the lowest quartile for reading skills received either classroom reading instruction or one of two treatments: tutoring in word study with text reading practice, or word study tutoring alone. Individual instruction was provided by trained paraprofessional tutors. At the end of first grade, treatment students significantly outperformed their nontutored peers on measures of reading accuracy, reading comprehension, reading efficiency, passage reading fluency, and spelling. Differential treatment effects on passage reading fluency are examined, taking into consideration pretest skill levels and text reading practice characteristics. 相似文献
168.
AbstractLatino students now make up 1 in 4 public school students in the United States and are a rapidly growing population in nontraditional settlement areas. Yet -persistent racial and ethnic disparities in educational achievement and attainment are cause for grave concern, as high school graduation and postsecondary -education are increasingly necessary for success in a 21st-century knowledge economy. This essay discusses a major shift in demographics across the nation and the resulting urgent educational challenges. 相似文献
169.
Coached client methodology can be an important resource in the education of student counselors by simulating a counseling experience with a standard client stimulus before actual counseling is begun. The authors carried out the following procedures for establishing and maintaining standard client consistency: (a) development of a general concept of the content of the client's role; (b) incorporation of specific information about the coached client in a cumulative folder to be used by the counselor; (c) development of specific client statements as essential aspects of the client's role; (d) training the coached client to incorporate all essential statements into his role; (e) assessment of client consistency across interviews with different counselors. Research applications of coached client methodology were discussed as well as its use by schools in the hiring of counselors. Editor Abstract 相似文献
170.
AbstractFox argues that the poetic function of language fulfils the human need to symbolise. Metaphor, simile and analogy provide examples of the ways in which symbolic language can be used creatively. The neural representations of these processes therefore provide a means to determine the neurological basis of creative language. Neuro-imaging has demonstrated that while metaphor, simile and analogy activate some areas of the brain in common, they also each activate different areas. This suggests that creative language has had sufficient evolutionary importance to be processed within more than one neural system. Additionally, the neuro-imaging data suggest that symbolic language activates areas beyond the language centres and therefore is encoded using sensorimotor representations. Here we will discuss the neural representations of metaphor, simile and analogy, and will reflect on the neural systems which have evolved to support symbolic language and how this understanding might be used to help develop skill in creative language. 相似文献