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61.
通过分析农民工工伤保险制度供给的公共政策议程背景、经济失衡背景以及现实问题背景三大背景,从农民工、政府及企业三方契约参与者理性选择角度,展现农民工社会保险制度供给中应有的基本战略认识。 相似文献
62.
光荣革命后的很长时期里,土地贵族和金融寡头通过控制议会而掌握国家政权;到十九世纪初,随着工业化的推进,资产阶级财富增多,中等阶级和工人阶级力量壮大,参政意识觉醒,他们要求改革贵族寡头把持国家政权的旧制,分享权力。1832年议会改革就是在这样的背景之下产生的,工业革命所带来的经济和社会的变化对旧制度的反叛是改革的根本原因。面对澎湃兴起的改革浪潮,统治集团的审时夺势和适时退让是改革法案最终生效的关键。 相似文献
63.
中国共产党走过了八十多年光辉战斗历程,面对新世纪新阶段、新任务,必须按照“三个代表”重要思想的要求,全面推进党的建设新的伟大工程,必须坚持不懈地开展反腐败斗争,加强党风廉政建设,构建强有力的权力制衡机制,从体制上铲除腐败。只有这样才能增强党的凝聚力、战斗力、创造力,实现中华民族的伟大复兴。 相似文献
64.
65.
Benny Hin Wai Yung Siu Ling Wong Man Wai Cheng Ching Sum Hui Derek Hodson 《Research in Science Education》2007,37(3):239-259
A CD-ROM consisting of videos of two lessons by different teachers demonstrating exemplary science teaching was used to elicit,
develop and track the changing conceptions of good science teaching of student teachers enrolled for the one-year Postgraduate
Diploma in Education (PGDE) at several stages during the programme. It was found that the videos acted as an effective probe
to elicit student teachers’ conceptions and had significant impact on those conceptions at different stages of the programme
through the provision of teacher models demonstrating exemplary teaching. The experience has extended novice teachers’ awareness
of alternative teaching methods and approaches not experienced in their own schooling, broadened their awareness of different
classroom situations, provided proof of existence of good practices and prompted them to reflect on their current conceptions
of good science teaching. Most importantly, the strategy of asking student teachers to watch the same videos on three separate
occasions at different times of the course was recognized by them as a crucial element in facilitating their reflection on
their changing conceptions of good science teaching.
PGDE is the standard form of pre-service teacher education in Hong Kong. It provides qualified teacher status within Hong
Kong. Student teachers enrolled for the PGDE have completed a relevant undergraduate degree. 相似文献
66.
67.
集周代社会诗歌文大成的《诗经》 ,既是我国古代的一部光辉文学著作又是周代社会的一部百科全书。然而前人多从文学的角度去研究其价值 ,而很少涉及到它所反映的其他社会内容 ,例如周人的宗教哲学观等。从《诗经》的大量篇章中 ,论证周人宗教哲学观在《诗经》的表现并进而分析周人之宗教哲学与殷人宗教哲学的相承相因相革的关系 ,从而论述周人宗教哲学反映于《诗经》的内容 ,是周人对殷人宗教哲学的继承和发展。 相似文献
68.
Yue-qin Qiu Xue-fen Yang Xian-yong Ma Yun-xia Xiong Zhi-mei Tian Qiu-li Fan Li Wang Zong-yong Jiang 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2017,18(6):492-500
The expression of the cell death-inducing DNA fragmentation factor α-like effector (CIDE) family including Cidea, Cideb, and Cidec was significantly increased in mouse and human models of obesity. However, there was less information on these genes’ expression in pigs. Here, we hypothesized that different fat accumulation between lean (Duroc×Landrace×Yorkshire gilts, DLY) and obese (Lantang) pigs was attributed to porcine CIDE-modulating lipid metabolism. Our data showed that Cidea and Cidec were expressed at a high level in adipose tissue, and at a relatively high level in skeletal muscle, whereas Cideb was mainly expressed in the liver in both breeds of pig. Lantang pigs had higher white adipose and skeletal muscle Cidea and Cidec mRNA abundance, and hepatic and muscle Cideb mRNA than DLY pigs. Lipid metabolism-related genes including sterol regulatory element binding protein 1c (SREBP-1c), hepatocyte nuclear factor-4α (HNF-4α), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α), fatty acid synthase (FASN), diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), and DGAT2 showed a higher expression level in adipose tissue from obese pigs than in that from lean pigs. Lantang pigs exhibited higher mRNA abundance for liver SREBP-1c, HNF-4α, and PGC-1α, and higher skeletal muscle SREBP-1c, HNF-4α, PGC-1α, and DGAT2 expression, as compared with DLY pigs. However, the perlipin2 mRNA levels in adipose tissues, liver, and skeletal muscle were significantly lower in obese pigs than in their lean counterparts. Furthermore, plasma non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA), glucose, and triacylglycerol (TAG) levels were greater in obese pigs than in lean pigs. Finally, data from correlation analysis further found that CIDE mRNA expression was positively correlated with back fat thickness (BFT), abdominal fat mass (AFM), and the levels of NEFA, TAG, and glucose in the two breeds. Collectively, these data revealed that the porcine CIDEs possibly modulated lipid metabolism and contributed to the development of fat deposition and obesity in Lantang pigs. 相似文献
69.
70.
The pressurized reservoir is a closed hydraulic tank which plays a significant role in enhancing the capabilities of hydraulic driven robotics. The spring pressurized reservoir adopted in this paper requires comprehensive performance, such as weight, size, fluid volume, and pressure, which is hard to balance. A novel interactive multi-objective optimization approach, the feasible space tightening method, is proposed, which is efficient in solving complicated engineering design problems where multiple objectives are determined by multiple design variables. This method provides sufficient information to the designer by visualizing the performance trends within the feasible space as well as its relationship with the design variables. A step towards the final solution could be made by raising the threshold on performance indicators interactively, so that the feasible space is reduced and the remaining solutions are more preferred by the designer. With the help of this new method, the preferred solution of a spring pressurized reservoir is found. Practicability and efficiency are demonstrated in the optimal design process, where the solution is determined within four rounds of interaction between the designer and the optimization program. Tests on the designed prototype show good results. 相似文献