文以载道:化语言文字为滋润心灵的春雨——浅论语文课堂教学中对当代中学生进行的德育感化

孩子是祖国的花朵,当代中学生是未来的希望。他们的思想道德修养不仅关系他们的家庭和个人,更关系社会的将来。培养他们的思想品质,提高他们的德行素养是当代教师的责任。然而升学压力、分数要求迫使教师在课堂上过多重视知识传授而忽略优良道德的灌输。本文针对当代学生中比较集中的一些德行缺失,谈谈如何在语文课堂上把语文教学和德育感化有机结合起来,以达到教学和教育两不误的效果。     

叶圣陶主体性教学思想论析

叶圣陶主体性教学思想内涵极其丰富，具体体现在以下几方面：突出学生的主体性，体现全新的教学理念；养成良好习惯，深化终身教育；建立科学的教学评价体系，反对片面追求升学率；强化实践意识，注重书本知识与社会生活相结合。     

甲当选的原因

A:我也不知道甲和乙是谁谁谁,就随便勾了一个甲完事。B:我看旁边那人勾了甲,我也借他的笔勾了甲,反正就那么回事儿。C:单位的头暗示我们选乙,我偏不,就勾了甲。     

Cost analysis of prenatal care using the activity-based costing model: a pilot study

The cost of prenatal care in a private nurse-midwifery practice was examined using the activity-based costing system. Findings suggest that the activities of the nurse-midwife (the health care provider) constitute the major cost driver of this practice and that the model of care and associated, time-related activities influence the cost. This pilot study information will be used in the development of a comparative study of prenatal care, client education, and self care.     

Timing of triggering in relation to the cardiac cycle in nonelite rifle shooters

This study investigated the timing of the trigger pull in relation to the cardiac cycle during air rifle shooting. Electrocardiogram) was recorded from 20 male nonelite rifle shooters in two separate testing sessions. The testing was conducted at an indoor shooting range using an optoelectronic shooting system. Each participant fired a shot in the standing position at a distance of 10 m from the target. The results showed that compared to random triggering, the shooters fired more often during the phase of 10-50% of the R wave-to-R wave (R-R) interval and less often during the phase of 50-90%. With regard to performance accuracy, the participants exhibited average or above average performance, when the shot occurred in the beginning (0-50%) and in the end (70-99%) of the R-R interval. The less optimal range for the triggering was located within the 50-70% phase of the R-R interval. The length of R-R interval (i.e., heart rate) did not affect the relation of shot placement within the cardiac cycle to the accuracy of shooting performance. The present results extend previous findings by showing that in air rile shooting the optimum firing time within the cardiac cycle may be located in the systolic phase. It is argued that the systole-diastole dichotomy is not a sufficiently accurate way to investigate the effects of shot placement in the cardiac cycle. Further research is needed to examine the extent to which the relationship between the timing of triggering within the cardiac cycle and shooting performance depends a shooter's skill level.     

一组争议图片引出的话题——浅谈新闻工作者的职业道德

今年5月10日,新华网上登出的一组图片新闻在社会上引起了轩然大波,叫好声、指责声此起彼伏。这是发生在厦门大雨中的一幕,记者忠实地记录了一位骑车人在暴风雨中碰到路上的水坑而摔倒的全过程。     

国外图书馆学情报学近期研究热点（2003—2004）

综观2003—2004年国外图书馆学情报学的研究，人们更加关注信息环境的变化及其对图书馆的影响，更加关注充分利用新的信息技术加快图书馆的变革，积极采取各种手段提高图书馆的服务水平和效果。强调图书馆应在信息社会中发挥更大的作用，更加重视网络信息资源，探索建立在新的信息环境下以用户为中心的新的服务模式，充分有效地运用各种新的信息技术，积极利用多种管理手段提高图书馆工作成效，运用多种评价手段促进图书馆各项工作的开展，推动建立更加平等和有效的新型学术交流体系。