梦想扬帆正起航

正7月4日,习主席为期两天的访韩"探亲之旅"圆满结束了。在中韩两国建交22周年之际,主席对韩国进行的国事访问不仅加深了中韩两国友谊,还向亚洲各国展现了中国亲、诚、惠、容的周边外交理念和中韩战略合作伙伴关系的发展,将促进本地区的和平发展的信心。在国立首尔大学的演讲,习主席更是向中国的毗邻韩国乃至全世界,详细阐述了当代中国将始终做一个维护和平     

弱者的生命同样值得敬畏——浅析沈石溪《鸟奴》的鹩哥形象

《鸟奴》中的鹩哥夫妇是弱小但绝不向命运低头的抗争者形象。这一形象有独具一格的美学价值和震慑人心的艺术力量,而且还有着极强的现实意义。从生命的本质意义角度来看,弱者的生命同样值得敬畏。人类同类中的弱势群体,就更需要社会的关爱。     

随形瓣识天边月（《暮江吟》课例片断）

点评：讲“月似弓”是连着上一句的“九月初三”的。初三是新月，要画就得画正确，要画正确就得说明白，要说明白就得让学生们能记住，要能记住就得找一点规律。这一课例主要就是介绍了这么一点规律。     

说新词中的"～奴"

本文解释了几类"～奴"的词义,分析此类词产生的历史渊源,现实原因及意义.     

坚定的废奴主义者－－林肯

史学界曾对林肯是否为废奴主义比较热烈的争论，形成了三种观点：一、林肯是废奴主义；二、林肯开始不是废奴主义，只是反对奴隶制，后来才逐步转变为废奴主义；三、林肯完全不是废奴主义，甚至还反对废奴主义。笔认为，林肯不仅一开始就把废除奴隶制作为,而且坚定不移地以实现此目标为己任，有步骤地开展斗争，并最终领导美国人民彻底消灭了奴隶制。     

“赋得”小议

今年高考语文试题中有唐代著名诗人韦应物的一首诗。题目是《赋得暮雨送李胄》。何谓“赋得”?《辞源》的解释是:“科举考试,考官以古人诗句,或各种事物为题,使作五言排律诗六韵或八韵,称为试帖,题目用‘赋得’。唐以前如梁元帝有《赋得涉江采芙蓉》诗,北周庾信《庾子山集》六有《赋得     

一节“青优课”的败笔

我所在的江苏省高邮市，每年初都要举行青年教师优秀课评选活动。又到了一届赛课日，我不由脸红心跳．思绪顿时飞到2001年的优秀课评选活动上。通过镇、区的两层选拔．我有幸成为市级参赛选手。当时抽签，自己抽中了唐朝自居易的《暮江吟》，不禁欣喜若狂．一堂古诗教学模式课顿时在脑海中浮现：     

清一条鞭法道路上缙绅地主阻碍势力消失原因浅探

作认为清初一条鞭法之所以能得以较顺利较彻底实施，是由于明天农民战争，明末清初的“奴变”运动对缙绅地主的打击以及与清廷对宫绅地主采取的许多直接或间接的打击与抑制政策相关涉。明末至乾隆前期缙绅地主势力逐渐被削弱是清初一条鞭法得以有效实施的社会政治保障。     

Predictive performance of ‘Diprifusor＇ TCI system in patients during upper abdominal surgery under propofol／fentanyl anesthesia

Objective: To evaluate the predictive performance of ‘Diprifusor‘ TCI (target-controlled infusion) system for its better application in clinical anesthesia. Methods: The predictive performance of a ‘Diprifusor‘ TCI system was investigated in 27 Chinese patients (16 males and 11 females) during upper abdominal surgery under total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) with propofol/fentanyl. Measured arterial propofol concentrations were compared with the values predicted by the TCI infusion system.Performance was determined by the median performance error (MDPE), the median absolute performance error (MDAPE), the divergence (the percentage change of the absolute PE with time), and the wobble (the median absolute deviation of each PE from the MDPE). Results: The median (range) values of 14.9% (-21.6%～42.9%) for MDPE, 23.3% (6.9%～62.5%) for MDAPE, -1.9% h^-1(-32.7%～23.0% h^-1) for divergence, and 18.9% (4.2%～59.6%) for wobble were obtained from 227 samples from all patients.For the studied population, the PE did not increase with time but with increasing target propofol concentration, particularly following induction. Conclusions: The control of depth of anaesthesia was good in all patients undergoing upper abdominal surgical operation and the predictive performance of the ‘Diprifusor‘ target controlled infusion system was considered acceptable for clinical purposes. But the relatively bigger wobble showed that the pharmacokinetic model is not so suitable and requires improvement.     

《暮江吟》的由导悟情

《暮江吟》是人教版六年制第十一册第三单元第六课的一首古诗,它是唐代诗人白居易南下杭州赴任途中见暮江美一丽景色而吟咏的一首风景诗。诗中意境优美,抒发了诗人愉悦的心情。教学这一首诗,教师重在引导学生运用古诗学习方法,从扶到入,入境悟情。