Buddhist Wall Paintings at Nako Monastery,North India: Changing of the Technology Throughout Centuries

The technical study of wall paintings from the Buddhist temple complex at Nako, Western Himalayas, was one of the basic preconditions required for designing an appropriate conservation strategy. The complex, composed of four temples from the eleventh–twelfth century, offered a unique possibility to carry out a comprehensive research of technology and painting materials used in early and later western Tibetan Buddhist wall paintings as well as a comparative assessment with murals from other sites in the Western Himalayas. The study was based on extensive fieldwork and an integrated analytical approach comprising a wide range of non-destructive and micro-destructive methods. Answering the question of the coevality of paintings in the smaller temples with other original murals, the precise characterisation of binding media, the detection of the yellow dye gamboge and natural minerals posnjakite and brochantite identified for the first time in Himalayan murals, the clarification of technology of metal decoration, and the making of raised elements are some of the most exciting results which emerged from the research.     

Disciplined freedom,branded authenticity,and dependable independence: how tensions enact flexibility in lifestyle blogging careers

Analyzing 219 blog posts from 52 self-employed women lifestyle bloggers in North America, this study shows how these digital professionals navigate tensions and communicatively constitute work flexibility. In their narratives, women bloggers employed tension management approaches such as reframing, continual connections, and reflective practice in response to tensions in enacting temporal–spatial, identity, and financial flexibility. Specifically, women followed oxymoronic constructions – disciplined freedom, branded authenticity, and dependable independence – to embrace and transform competing poles of fluidity?structure, authenticity?marketability, and independence?interconnection. Expanding work–life research to the self-employed digital labor context, this study responds to recent calls to uncover more-than tension management strategies in empirical settings and contributes to a tension-centered, contextual, and processual analysis of workplace flexibility construction.     

新课改背景下教师权威的消解与重构

随着新课程改革的不断推进，教师权威受到严峻的挑战。教师权威的存在是客观且有其合理性的。新课程消解了教师的知识权威、传统权威和法定权威。重建教师权威，需要从转换教师角色、改善知能结构、完善人格等几个方面着手。     

项目教学法在课程改革中的实践探究

课程改革是一种探索,但不是拓荒。我们探究实施项目教学法时的必改之处与可不改之处,目的是充分利用现有的一切人力、物力资源,一方面发挥在长期教学实践中积累的宝贵经验,另一方面进行有针对性的弥补和拓展。     

基于EIB总线协议的双值输出设备的设计开发

随着计算机、通讯和网络技术的巨大发展,家庭自动化逐渐走入人们的生活。欧洲安装总线是家庭自动化领域一个非常重要的协议。本文在分析EIB总线协议在智能楼宇家居领域应用状况的基础上．给出了在EIB总线系统中应用非常广泛的一个执行器设备——双值输出模块的解决方案。     

宫颈鳞状上皮癌变过程中细胞周期调节通路p14ARE-MDM2-p53作用的研究

目的 探讨细胞周期调节p14ARF-MDM2-p53通路在宫颈上皮癌变过程中的作用.方法 采用免疫组化SP法检测18例正常宫颈上皮、48例宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)和23例宫颈鳞状细胞癌组织p14ARF、MDM2及p53蛋白的表达.结果 p14ARF蛋白表达阳性率在正常宫颈上皮、CIN和宫颈鳞癌组分别为28%、42%和78%,宫颈鳞癌组表达较正常上皮和CIN组升高(P＜0.05);MDM2蛋白表达阳性率在正常宫颈上皮、CIN和宫颈鳞癌组分别为0%、23%和43%,CIN和宫颈鳞癌组较正常宫颈上皮表达升高(P＜0.05);p53蛋白表达阳性率在正常宫颈上皮、CIN和宫颈鳞癌组分别为6%、31%和39%,CIN及宫颈鳞癌组表达水平较正常宫颈上皮升高(P＜0.05);统计分析未发现三种蛋白的表达存在显著相关性.结论 p14ARF-MDM2-p53细胞周期调节通路与宫颈癌发生发展有关并有望用于CIN及宫颈癌的诊断.     

大学图书馆规程的制订与思考——以《重庆大学图书馆规程》为例

“十四五”即将到来,图书馆需要在教育部颁布的《普通高等学校图书馆规程》的基础上,制订单馆的管理和服务流程规范,作为整个管理体制的纲,以《规程》为统领,梳理本馆的管理和服务模式,以利于图书馆治理能力的深化,在真正意义上提升图书馆效能,实现内涵式发展。文章以《重庆大学图书馆规程》为例,论述了整个编制过程和主要思想。     

突发事件中医学编辑的抗疫实践及社会责任

2019年12月以来,新冠肺炎疫情影响全球,严重威胁人类健康。中国政府和人民采取了最强有力的措施来抗击疫情,取得了阶段性的胜利。作为与医务工作者息息相关的医学编辑应借助自身平台和优势,敢于担当,勇于奉献,积极参与全民抗疫,体现编辑的社会责任。本文结合作者自身工作实际,从积极服务作者、精准策划组稿、医学科普宣传等3方面总结医学编辑的抗疫实践,供同行参考。     

论合并高校医学人文课程设置基本原则

独立医学院校与综合性大学或多科性大学合并的目的之一在于加强医学人文教育,合并高校在利用人文社会科学优势促进医学人文课程的优化设置的过程中要坚持综合性原则、关联性原则、协调性原则、整体性原则、重点性原则、实效性原则、适度性原则、专业性原则、探索性原则。     

新冠肺炎疫情背景下儿童青少年积极发展的理论探析

新冠肺炎疫情的持续蔓延为儿童青少年的发展带来了风险.积极心理学强调人类自身的潜能、美德、积极情绪等对个体发展的意义,通过使用预防性心理保健帮助个体适应环境,儿童青少年获得积极发展后,能对个人、家庭、社区及人类社会做出积极的贡献,并大大降低出现问题行为和罹患精神疾病的风险,与儿童青少年在常态化疫情防控下的发展需求相契合....