MPEG标准的发展及应用

描述了MPEG所推出的一系列标准,并对标准的内容和实际应用作了简要介绍.     

Pattern design on 3D triangular garment surfaces

This paper focuses on a pattern design method for a 3D triangular garment surface. Firstly, some definitions of 3D style lines are proposed for designing the boundaries of patterns as drawing straight lines or splines on the triangular surface. Additionally some commonly used style lines are automatically generated to enhance design efficiency. Secondly, after style lines are preprocessed, a searching method is presented for quickly obtaining the boundaries and patches of a pattern on the 3D trian- gular surface. Finally a new pattern design reuse method is introduced by encoding/decoding the style line information. After style lines are encoded, the pattern design information can be saved in a pattern template and when decoding this template on a new garment surface, it automates the pattern generation for made-to-measure apparel products.     

3-(6-溴吡啶-2)-2-(2-氟-6-氯苯)-噻唑酮-4的电子结构与抗HIV活性间关系的量子化学研究

采用AM1方法,对3-(6-溴吡啶-2)-2-(2-氟-6-氯苯)-噻唑酮-4(BPFCTZO)进行了量子化学计算,给出了分子的几何构型、原子的净电荷、键级、前沿分子轨道组成与能级、前沿轨道电子密度等参数.结果表明BPFCTZO分子的稳定构型呈蝴蝶状,噻唑酮环为主活性区,其上的2位C、4位N和6位O等原子很可能是其与RT酶作用的活性位点.     

Numerical Calculation of Concrete Slab Response to Blast Loading

In the present paper, a dynamic plastic damage model for concrete has been employed to estimate responses of a reinforced concrete slab subjected to blast loading. The interaction between the blast wave and the concrete slab is considered in 3D simulation. In the first stage, the initial detonation and blast wave propagation is modelled in 2D simulation before the blast wave reaches the concrete slab, then the results obtained from 2D calculation are remapped to a 3D model. The calculated blast load is compared with that obtained from TM5-1300. Numerical results of the concrete slab response are compared with the explosive test carried out-in the Weapons System Division, Defence Science and Technology Organisation, Department of Defence, Australia.     

L-fuzzy相对T-1,相对T0与相对次T0分离性

定义了L-fuzzy拓扑空间中的相对T-1，相对T0与相对次T0分离性，讨论了相对T-1，相对T0与相对次T0分离性的一系列性质．证明了相对T-1，相对T0与相对次T0分离性是遗传的、传递的、弱同胚不变的及可乘性等性质，并给出了一些例子。     

医学院校开展“逆向工程与3D打印技术”项目化教学探讨

"逆向工程与3D打印技术"课程的开设,是为了培养医学院校学生的医工结合的能力。以项目为驱动将知识点融入项目中进行教学,采用计算机软件操作、实验设备操作等教学手段,使学生了解医学领域相关的逆向工程和3D打印技术的基本理论知识和实践应用技能,为现代医学培养医工结合的复合型应用人才。     

合成草莓酯的新型催化剂

综述了无机盐、无机酸、杂多酸(盐)、固体超强酸等催化剂催化合成草莓酯的实验情况.结果表明,硫酸铝、CuCl2 ·2H2 O、固体超强酸SO2 -4 -TiO2 /Al2 O3、活性炭固载硅钨酸等催化剂催化合成草莓酯的收率较高,具有一定的工业应用价值.     

R&D co-operation and innovation a microeconometric study on French firms

The scope of this paper is to report new empirical evidence on the determinants of R&D co-operation. Indeed, the literature on the capabilities of firms emphasises the role of knowledge in the performance and evolution of firms who use knowledge developed in others to build their own knowledge capital. R&D co-operation between firms is one of the many strategies by which this knowledge may be transmitted. Several theoretical models have stressed that R&D co-operation is more likely when the level of spillovers is high. While this supposition is used in many theoretical models, it has rarely been tested before. Our results do not lend strong support to this intuition. Indeed, our spillover variables (national pure spillovers, national rent spillovers and imports of machine tools), which were supposed to match the theoretical notion of spillovers used in these theoretical models have a positive but not a significant role when explaining R&D co-operation. The R&D co-operation increases with size and with R&D intensity, but not with market share. It also increases with the budget spent on paying license fees and on acquiring patents and labour from foreign firms. In this study, we also analyse the determinants of innovation. In more precise terms, we compare the effects of R&D co-operation to those played by traditional internal factors and those exerted by external, pure and rent spillovers on the innovation capacity of the firms. Our results show that the commercial success of innovations of French firms depends mainly on size, market share, R&D intensity and human capital. Inward FDI from industrialised countries exerts a positive and significant effect. The finding highlights the important role of the absorptive capacity of firms. Spillover measurements, such as the acquisition of machine tools, foreign patents, licenses, and technological opportunities have a positive impact on innovation.     

研发驱动内生增长模型中的企业研发行为与政府政策

在研发驱动的内生经济增长理论的框架内,对企业研发竞争行为和政府研发政策的最新研究进展进行了深入探讨,并结合我国产业现状指出政府为产业领先者提供补贴并对新的产业领先企业的利润征税能使社会福利达到最优。     

我国技术知识存量的构成与国际比较研究

根据国外技术知识存量的计算方法,确定了技术知识的陈腐化率和R＆D时间滞后．在此基础上,对我国以自主研究开发和技术引进为主的知识存量的构成进行了实证研究,并从中国技术知识的总量及其占GDP的比重等方面与美国和日本进行了比较分析,提出有效利用外溢技术是近期提高我国技术知识存量重要途径的政策建议。