CILT2000: Visualization and Modeling

CILT2000 helped VisMod evolve from a collection of local and distinct research and development efforts into a solid field of education. Previous intellectual efforts focused around a) modeling and simulation tools, b) visual explanation tools, c) visual data analysis tools, d) exploring student needs in the context of VisMod, and e) exploring instructional frameworks for VisMod. These focus areas have evolved in two main trajectories, representing the evolution of the field, the generalization trend, which seeks to identify general principles and guidelines for designing learning environments, and the equitable application trend, seeking to use knowledge gained in the field to leverage education in general.     

口腔仿真模拟系统及其在临床前教学中的应用

介绍口腔仿真模拟系统的主要构成以及功能特点。在口腔临床前教学中应用此系统不但能够增强学生的学习积极性、巩固基础理论知识,而且能够提高临床操作技能,值得进一步在口腔教学中推广应用。     

水口电厂电能计量管理系统中的数据采集

数据采集系统中,系统的稳定性及快速性是两个重要的因素.以水口电厂电能计量管理系统中的数据采集为例,来分析如何用工控机配上Com口扩展卡,采集多块MK3电能表上的数据以提高系统的稳定性及提高数据采集的速度.     

公路自行车骑行服的研发

从研究使用对象的需求入手，对公路自行车骑行服的研发案例的全过程进行分析，对功能性服装设计的研究方法进行简略的介绍。设计过程由六部分组成，其体系化的设计手法也为仅仅着眼于服装外观造型的设计方法开阔了视野、拓展了设计的角度。     

虚拟现实系统及应用

虚拟现实技术是一种模拟人在自然环境中的听、视、动等行为的高级互动技术。虚拟现实系统通过头盔方式的三维立体显示器、数据手套及立体声耳机等设备使人能完全沉浸在计算机创造的图形世界里。它是人工智能、计算机图形学、人机接口技术、网络技术、并行技术等多种技术的集成。目前已在科学可视化、飞行模拟、医学、CAD／CAM、教育、娱乐等领域获得了广泛的应用。     

Numerical investigation of cavitating flow behind the cone of a poppet valve in water hydraulic system

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations of cavitating flow through water hydraulic poppet valves were performed using advanced RNGk-epsilon turbulence model. The flow was turbulent, incompressible and unsteady, for Reynolds numbers greater than 43000. The working fluid was water, and the structure of the valve was simplified as a two dimensional axisymmetric geometrical model. Flow field visualization was numerically achieved. The effects of inlet velocity, outlet pressure, opening size as well as poppet angle on cavitation intensity in the poppet valve were numerically investigated. Experimental flow visualization was conducted to capture cavitation images near the orifice in the poppet valve with 30° poppet angle using high speed video camera. The binary cavitating flow field distribution obtained from digital processing of the original cavitation image showed a good agreement with the numerical result. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 59835160) and Scientific Research Foundation for Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry of China (No. 50175097)     

微波辐射合成3-氨基-1,2,4-三氮唑

在微波辐射条件下,以氨基胍重碳酸盐和甲酸为原料合成了3-氨基-1,2,4-三氮唑,反应速度比传统加热条件提高300倍,产率达到83.5%。优化后的最佳反应条件为微波输出功率为120 W,氨基胍重碳酸盐:甲酸摩尔比为1:1.25,溶剂无水乙醇为5mL,反应时间为60 s。     

HSO3^—异构化反应机理的量子化学研究

用密度泛涵（DFT）的B3LYP方法在6－31＋ G^*上研究了HSO3^-异构化成HOSO2^-的反应的微观机理，优化得到了反应途径上的反应物、过渡态和产物的构型，通过振动分析对过渡态进行了确认。对单点用QCISD（T）／6－31＋＋G^*计算了能量，同时进行了零点能校正。研究结果表明HSO3^-异构化成HOSO2^-的反应是一个易于进行的放热反应。     

层析Al2O3循环利用方案

对用于柱色谱分离的填充材料Al2O3，采用清洗、过筛、调节pH值、净化、干燥和活化处理，对获得的Al2O3进行物理性状测试和柱色谱性能研究。结果发现经过煅烧和微波辐射的Al2O3物理性状符合实验要求，对靛酚和甲基橙分离性能良好，两者之间的比移值Rf范围在8．6～9．3，可以采用该工艺对Al2O3进行循环利用。     

镍-磷-氧化铁纳米复合材料镀层的制备及其性能研究

采用复合化学镀方法制备了镍-磷-氧化铁纳米复合材料镀层。通过孔隙率、耐腐蚀性、硬度、耐磨性等性质试验,结果表明:纳米复合镀层致密性、耐腐蚀性和耐磨性等均优于A3钢片,甚至优于Ni-P镀层。