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31.
[目的/意义]安全问题是当前国家、政府、企业、社会、大众及学界广泛关注的一个重要现实问题,而安全情报是保障安全的必用之宝,故安全情报研究具有十分重要的理论与现实意义。[方法/过程]运用文献分析法和思辨法,从安全科学学理角度出发,论证基于安全科学视角解读与界定安全情报概念的必要性、重要性与紧迫性,探讨安全情报概念的由来与演进趋势,并分析安全情报的涵义。[结果/结论]从安全科学学理角度看,从安全信息到安全情报的安全管理新认识是提出安全情报概念的根本动力,安全情报概念的总体演进趋势是从分散到统一。同时,从系统安全学角度看,安全情报是指所有影响系统安全行为的安全信息。 相似文献
32.
An analysis of the impact of stakeholder consultation during the conservation decision-making processes is presented. Defining and finding opportunities for stakeholder communication within conservation work is an ethical necessity when working with cultural heritage, but the limits and practice of this necessity are less clear. Case studies are used to explore which aspects of the conservation process stakeholders are most likely to be consulted about, and reviews the impact of their views. It asks whether conservators have a preference in which decisions they are prepared to share with stakeholders across three aspects of conservation: the initial appraisal, treatment and the display or storage. Where consultation relates to treatment, conservators are more likely to fall back on their own technical authority except when those consulted are regarded as fellow professionals. Other categories of stakeholder such as artists, originating communities, and religious groups were found to be more constructively consulted on the understanding of the object and on care related to display and storage. Conservators should be offered more explicit guidance on the ethics of consultation, the aspects of consultation that they should engage with and on the ethical ways to deal with conflict arising from consultation. 相似文献
33.
Brian Klebig Joanna Goldonowicz Elisa Mendes Ann Neville Miller James Katt 《Communication Research Reports》2016,33(2):152-158
This study investigated the combined role of instructor communication variables (nonverbal immediacy and self-disclosure), instructor credibility (competence, caring, and trustworthiness), and student personality traits (extraversion, neuroticism, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and openness) in predicting students’ uncivil behaviors in class. A total of 406 students completed online questionnaires regarding the instructor of the class they attended prior to the one in which the study was administered. Personality and instructor behavior variables contributed approximately equally to explaining variance in student incivility. Students’ conscientiousness and agreeableness had direct negative relationships with incivility, whereas instructors’ amount and negativity of self-disclosure had direct positive relationships with incivility. 相似文献
34.
This study investigated the degree to which religious pluralistic language varies as a function of the intergroup salience of a context and religious orientation. Based on a 2 (Religious Salience of Context) × 3 (Religious Salience of Topic) experimental design, participants (N = 239) were instructed to compose an e-mail to an interactional partner based on the randomly assigned condition. Messages were coded for religious pluralistic language, and participants completed measures of religious orientation and evaluations of the conversational partner. Modest effects were found for both intergroup salience of the context and topic as well as religious orientation. 相似文献
35.
Affectionate communication is central to the maintenance of relational closeness, but it is also subject to relational, contextual, and cultural factors. This study was designed to examine the cultural effects on affectionate communication in parent-child relationships in the United States and China. Results indicated that Chinese fathers and mothers expressed less verbal, nonverbal, and supportive affection to their children than American parents. Both Chinese and American parents expressed affection to their children more through supportive behaviors than through verbal and nonverbal behaviors. In both cultures, mothers engaged in more verbal, nonverbal, and supportive affection with their children than fathers. 相似文献
36.
37.
1.Introduction
The reproduction systems of 3D images without using eyeglasses and other special accessories has always attracted attention and aroused great interest of developers and consumers of such equipment because of totally accurate image and method of its presentation.Such systems can be used and are already partially used in advertising,television,different devices (i.e.smartphones,tablet computers),at the exhibitions,etc.,as well as in various technical applications,training systems,simulators,etc. 相似文献
38.
《Sport Management Review》2016,19(2):133-145
The purpose of this study was to examine Olympic athletes’ self-presentation on Instagram, a social media outlet on which users post photographs as their primary communication mechanism, in order to develop an understanding of the ways in which athletes use this medium as a communication and marketing tool to build their personal brand. Additionally, this research sought to understand whether differences existed between the utilisation of Instagram by male and female athletes. Drawing on Goffman's (1959) theory of self-presentation, this study examined eight purposively selected Olympic athletes’ Instagram photos. Findings revealed similarities to previous research on athletes’ use of written social media outlets such as Facebook and Twitter, as the majority of photos posted by athletes were personal in nature, thus reflecting backstage performance strategies according to self-presentation theory. The results indicated that female athletes were more likely to share photos of themselves and photos taken in private settings, but male athletes who posted a wider variety of photos encouraged greater engagement from their followers. Personal brand management implications for athletes and sport organisations are examined in greater detail in the discussion. 相似文献
39.
信任作为一种自觉行为,具有社会学和心理学的来源。过去的记忆是产生美誉度的心理基础,美誉度是形成信任的前提。但美誉度不是信任,而仅是一种态度。要将这种态度转变为行动——信任,组织形象传播战略就必须以信任为导向。组织形象传播战略在实施过程中可按时间维度分为前、中、后三个阶段或策略,分别把吸引公众注意、增加熟悉度、满足公众需求作为阶段性重点。 相似文献
40.
嵌入式W eb服务器的实现使得用户可以通过浏览器对系统进行监控、管理,也为用户提供丰富、直观的数据表现形式;可编程序控制器(PLC)由于具有程序设计灵活方便、通用性好、抗干扰能力强、可靠性高、能在恶劣的工作环境长期工作等特点,成为工业自动化领域中发展极其迅速的通用控制装置;本文综合嵌入式W eb服务器和PLC的优点,设计一套高性能的远程电力监控系统。 相似文献