搞好基金会工作 促进高校发展

本文分析了高校基金会开展等款工作的必要性及现存问题,并指出学校基金会今后应开展的工作。     

高职教育教学方法研究

现代高职教育教学中，教育为生产第一线服务愈显突出。差异教学成为教学中常用的教学模式。教学方法改革是教学改革的重要环节。新教学方法的出现和发展与传统教学方法互相渗透、互相融化、取长补短，相得益彰。     

谈成人英语教学

针对成人学英语所面临的诸多困难，根据成人特点，有针对性开展英语教学工作，从提高教师自身素质入手，合理组织教学，改进教学方法，强化教学效果，培养学生运用英语语言的综合能力。     

高职管理学基础课程实训模式

在分析高职管理课程特点与总结长期改革实践经验的基础上,探索提出坚持能力导向、项目驱动的原则,以模拟管理为主体,以团队自我控制为主导,构建以能力训练单元为基础的三级实训结构体系。     

The Big-fish–little-pond-effect Stands Up to Critical Scrutiny: Implications for Theory, Methodology, and Future Research

The big-fish–little-pond effect (BFLPE) predicts that equally able students have lower academic self-concepts (ASCs) when attending schools where the average ability levels of classmates is high, and higher ASCs when attending schools where the school-average ability is low. BFLPE findings are remarkably robust, generalizing over a wide variety of different individual student and contextual level characteristics, settings, countries, long-term follow-ups, and research designs. Because of the importance of ASC in predicting future achievement, coursework selection, and educational attainment, the results have important implications for the way in which schools are organized (e.g., tracking, ability grouping, academically selective schools, and gifted education programs). In response to Dai and Rinn (Educ. Psychol. Rev., 2008), we summarize the theoretical model underlying the BFLPE, minimal conditions for testing the BFLPE, support for its robust generalizability, its relation to social comparison theory, and recent research extending previous implications, demonstrating that the BFLPE stands up to scrutiny. Quotations (associated page numbers) to the Dai and Rinn (2008) article are based on a prepublication version of the article available to the authors of this article that may have changed during the final preparation for publication. The authors would also like to express thanks to David Dai and Anne Rinn for their encouragement and assistance to us in preparation of our article, whilst still acknowledging that they might not agree will all the views expressed here.     

Enlightenment and comparison of raising higher educational funds

The main developed countries raise higher educational funds actively by increasing the tuition fees, improving the rate of loan, striving for scientific research funds, improving the income of education and service as well as accepting all kinds of donations. According to Chinese realities, it should be increased higher educational funds to ameliorate the tense situation by increasing the earned income of the colleges and universities, accepting the donation from alumni or enterprises, developing the education trade, collecting tuition fees reasonably, making full use of credit funds and striving for the financial aid of the international education and the loan from students.     

设疑置问 训练思维

课堂提问是一种教学艺术,通过设疑置问,提高课堂教学效率,发展学生的能力,锻炼学生的思维,提升学生的素质。在数学课堂教学中,课堂提问是取得良好课堂效果的重要方面。本文总结了设置疑问的六种类型,主要有急问抢答型,质疑问难型,类比解析型,论争辨析型,启发建模型和回归本意型。     

外汇注资:化解高校扩张财政风险的新思路

高校是我国公益性的投资部门,但存在一定的发展边界,盲目扩张会产生边界风险。目前,由于我国对高校实行廉价的制度供给,在银行信用的推动下,高校存在边界风险,并将引发财政风险。解决的新路径是利用外汇储备给高校注资,实现外汇储备向能力储备转化。     

第二语言测试研究的新趋势

本文根据美国《教育测量》第四版中《第二语言测试的历史及发展趋势》一文,对第二语言测试的发展趋势做了简要介绍。该文提出,长期以来第二语言能力一般被认为是一个人稳定的特质(或构念),测量时是不变的。而新的观点认为,在测量第二语言能力时语境起了非常关键的作用。因此,研究者们应该考察语境和构念的关系,将构念重新界定为语境中的语言使用者的能力。     

人才发展与素养教育统一——高等师范院校教育科研管理的生命力

高等师范院校教育科研管理的生命力,关键是实现素养教育与人才发展的有机结合。因为教育科学研究的目标内容、方法手段、管理策略实施等,成为大学教育内容全方位开发、管理思维方式定位和价值观念更新的奠基石。在实践上,合理建立有效制度、实行学术休假制和弹性学制,开辟学科博客论坛,发展学报电子期刊,使课程的师范性、实践性与学术性统一,有利于全面、有效地开发人才资源,进而为科技高速发展和市场经济发展服务。