Role Behavior Profiles of Israeli School Counselors

This study of 681 school counselors in Israel examines how counselors allocate their time between counseling tasks and whether their role behavior can be characterized according to distinctive profiles. Three distinctive profiles of role behavior were identified: The traditional profile (40% of the sample), in which individual counseling to students was prominent; the prevention profile (20% of the sample), in which a guidance curriculum with an emphasis on prevention programs was preva1ent; and the balanced profile (40% of the sample), in which the time devoted to the main counseling responsibilities is allocated in relatively equal proportions. Three variables were found to affect the profiles: the school setting (i.e., level), the principals expectations from the counselor and the counselors personal preferences. The findings of this study can contribute to the effort of defining and clarifying the role and function of school counseling in Israel and other countries.     

模拟电路故障诊断的方法研究

微电子器件的发展趋势是大规模、超大规模集成电路,集成度越来越高,芯片上功能元件的尺寸越来越小。在超大规模集成电路制造技术的推动下,电子电路的处理能力和复杂程度成倍地提高,与现在诊断能力形成了尖锐的矛盾,在这种情况下,大量的科研机构都加入到电路故障诊断的研究中来。本文介绍了模拟电路故障诊断的常规方法和模式识别方法。     

ADC和DAC工作原理比较和发展现状

本从现代电子技术应用角度出发，介绍模数和数模转换器的技术，包括工作原理、特性的对比、主要技术指标及发展应用，重点介绍各类转换器的特性和工作原理及典型应用。在参考近几年器件手册和最新技术资料的基础上，挑选出几种器件，举例说明它们的应用。器件中包括了高速、高分辨率、低功耗、对数、数字电位器、∑-△转换器等各类转换器。     

提高音乐教师职前教育水平探析

音乐学专业的培养目标是培养合格的中小学音乐师资。面向中小学音乐教育、以中小学音乐教育工作任务为着眼点建立课程体系,理应成为音乐学专业课程设置的主要依据。科学设计高师音乐学专业课程体系,合理界定音乐教育专业必修课与选修课,延长音乐教育专业技能课教学时间,在音乐教育专业各学科中适度增加中小学音乐教材曲目,科学实施音乐学专业教学评价,切实提高音乐教师职前教育水平。     

Multisim2001在模拟电子中的应用

Muhisim2001软件其强大的仿真功能给模拟电子电路实验教学带来很大的帮助,既节省了资源,又提高了教学效率．对单管共发射极放大电路的仿真分析过程作了详细介绍,对高校模拟电子实验教学有很好的借鉴意义．     

工学结合背景下高职课程标准的构建——以“商务英语视听说”为例

近些年来,高职院校已经纷纷认识到对于学生能力培养的重要性,在课程改革中引入工学结合模式,将实践教学引入课堂。针对高职院校课程标准的内涵和基本特征,文章以商务英语专业的专业核心课商务英语视听说为例,探索了制定工学结合背景下高职课程标准的思路,并对商务英语视听说的课程标准进行了基本描述。     

Criteria for Empowering Innovation in Higher Education

ABSTRACT

Although academic staff have a key role to play in innovation at higher education institutions (hEIs), current innovation adoption among academic staff is disappointing. Most curricula at hEIs are stalled in the traditional pedagogical model of knowledge transmission for teaching and learning with little exploration of technologies for innovative/inventive outputs. This article explores the essential issues of innovation/invention in higher education and provides criteria for empowering innovation. Starting from reflections and perspectives on innovation at South African hEIs and the theories on innovative problem solving, the article provides arguments on multiple issues of innovation/invention that culminate in crucial criteria for innovation. The real dilemma for innovation is caused by external and macro-level factors that require the analysis of existing business models. The management of HEIs have to take into account the underlying barriers, such as knowledge of patenting and academic valorisation, when they create policies that encourage academic staff to explore innovative endeavours.     

A comparison of the influence of government policy on information and communications technology for teacher training in England and Northern Ireland

Abstract

This article examines the introduction of national standards and guidelines for the use of information and communications technology (ICT) in initial teacher training in England and Northern Ireland. The context for the increased focus on ICT in teacher education is described for each part of the United Kingdom (UK). Comparisons are drawn between the two areas of the UK to show how schools and teacher training institutions have attempted to meet the standards within each political context by examining the positive features of three case teacher training courses, two in England and one in Northern Ireland. From this, inferences are drawn about the level of intervention by Government and whether greater government control has reduced or increased the integration of ICT into the cycle of teaching and learning.     

基于药用植物生长周期构建中草药栽培技术专业实践教学

加强实践教学是培养中药种植高技能型人才的有效途径。本文从校企共建、生产岗位群、典型工作任务、实践教学领域,循环教学安排五个方面研究实践,构建了基于药用植物生长周期的实践教学内容体系,并指出在建设过程中应注意的四个关键问题。     

综合性大学音乐专业的人才培养

我国综合性大学音乐专业目前处于“办学是热点,专业不是重点,培养方案没有特点,就业是难点”的尴尬局面。综合性大学音乐专业要找准自己的定位,需建立音乐与其他专业交叉发展的复合型音乐人才培养模式及专业核心课程制度,利用网络资源教学,争取学校的支持等途径来改善这样的局面。