福州市健身健美馆经营现状的调查研究

采用问卷调查和访问法 ,走访和调查了福州市五家健身健美馆的经营者、教练及学员 ,对健身健美馆的场地面积、价格、管理及教练来源、专业、文化程度、授课内容、时间安排等一系列问题进行研究分析 ,试图找出当前我市健身健美馆经营中存在的主要问题 ,同时针对这些存在的问题提出建议性的意见。     

Hallucination as epistemology: critiquing the visual in Ken Burns’ The West

A quantitative content analysis of 1,055 television ads reveals that male voiceovers outnumber female voiceovers 4:1. As has been the case for decades in television, a man is much more likely to serve as the disembodied and objective voice of authority, expertise, and reason. However, a woman's voice is twice as likely to be heard if her body is also represented on screen. Based on that finding, the authors argue that scopocentric sexism influences when and how gendered voices are presented. A woman's relative agency, her recourse to “voice” in both the literal and metaphoric sense, is conditioned by her visual presence. After completing the quantitative content analysis, a qualitative textual analysis was conducted on a subsample of ads in order to explore relationships between voice and body at a finer-grained level. The study provides an important update for critical ad research concerning voiceovers and is the first that systematically compares voice and body data. The authors conclude by presenting ideas for integrating critical sound research into media literacy curricula.     

发展中国家的图书馆政策及其借鉴

以印度、韩国、南非、巴西等国为代表的主要发展中国家,在图书馆政策的制定方面都有自己的特色,值得我国学习和借鉴。文章对这些国家图书馆政策的制定主体、图书馆政策形式、政策涉及的重点领域等方面进行了较为系统的分析,并对制定和完善我国的图书馆政策提出了若干建议。参考文献26。     

普通高校学生1989年～1996年身体形态、机能、素质的对比分析

通过对全国１０所普通高校学生体质调查的数据进行对比分析,结果发现：１９９６年各年龄组身体形态、机能指标均呈增长势头,但身体素质绝大多数指标呈下降趋势。分析了其产生的原因,并提出了改善建议。     

点的应力分析常见错误及对策

本文对学生在<材料力学>应力状态这一章学习中出现的错误进行了专题讨论与剖析,并提出了相应的对策.     

儒学人文精神与大学生人格塑造

儒学中的人精神丰而意博，理深而旨远。其中“仁”、“义”、“忠”、“信”就是十分可贵的人因子。这些人因子对于当代大学生社会责任感的培养、正确义利关系的确立、至公诚敬品格的造就、诚信无欺品格的模塑等，都有着积极的启迪意义和借鉴价值。     

Investigation of blood pulse PPG signal regulation on toe effect of body posture and lower limb height

Objective: To study the regulation of blood pulse volume via photoplethysmography (PPG) signal detected from toe, while the lower limb is passively raised in different height positions. Methods: Use a modified non-invasive PPG technique to detect the blood pulse signal on toe with infrared (IR) photo sensor. A protocol consisting of two postures, i.e., supine and 45° reclining, was designed to conduct laboratory trial in this study. During the period of performing the protocol of these postures, the lower limb was passively raised from the heights of 10 cm to 60 cm randomly and individually with sponge blocks underneath the foot. Results: In the supine posture, the higher the foot was passively raised, the more the blood PPG signal decreased. In the 45° reclining posture, the blood PPG signal increased at the beginning and then decreased in the foot height position from 10 cm to 60 cm. In both postures the normalized AC signal changes significantly while the normalized DC signal changes little. Conclusion: The toe PPG signals can obviously indicate the regulated blood volume change with the designated postural procedures due to the heart level position.     

电子政务知识体系框架研究

本文从概念界定、文献综述、构建思路、构建过程等方面对电子政务知识体系进行分析总结,认为:为了更好地理解电子政务,有必要对电子政务已有的学术成果进行分析与整合,以便从中提炼出一个具有内在逻辑结构的电子政务知识体系,并建立起适合的知识体系框架。研究采用逻辑起点论与问题系统论两种方法论,最终提出一个由基本概念、基本理论、基本原理和规律、技术理论知识、管理服务理论知识五个模块构成的电子政务知识体系框架,每个模块中的知识内容来源于电子政务问题研究者的各种思想和观点。通过该电子政务知识体系框架,人们能够更好地把握电子政务各种属性和关系的内在联系,进一步审视当前电子政务研究的状态和效果,同时也对电子政务的实践活动起到一定的指导和借鉴作用。图4。表2。参考文献25。     

健美操新锻炼标准拉丁操套路对女大学生身体形态及成分的影响

运用实验、文献资料、专家访谈等方法,以广西民族大学大三60名非体育专业女生为实验对象,以新大众健关操锻炼标准拉丁操套路为自变量,以女大学生身体形态和身体成分为因变量,分析该套路对女大学生身体形态和身体成分的影响。研究结果表明：在实验影响下,实验组的女大学生身体形态及身体成分都有优化的趋势,其身体形态得以改善,脂肪含量,尤其是肩带关节、大腿、腰、臀等部位的脂肪含量明显减少,说明拉丁操对于女大学生具有良好的锻炼价值。根据实验结果提出了大力推广拉丁操套路,并将其积极引入高校体育课程的建议。     

从历代《岳阳楼图》看岳阳楼建筑形制的演变

岳阳楼的建筑形制在清代中期以前没有文字记载。本文从历代《岳阳楼图》中选取宋、元、明、清初著名画家的传世之作进行考释，从而指出了以往研究岳阳楼形制中的一些谬误。总结了历史上岳阳楼形制的三种模式，并肯定了《岳阳楼图》是岳阳楼研究的重要形象资料。