文化生态理论视域下的国外教师信念研究

教师信念深受社会环境(课堂、学校、家庭、国家、社会等)的影响,教师信念与教师教学行为处于互动关系,即教师的信念产生于教师实践和教师生存环境,受制于其所处环境中的价值观和文化,同时也影响教师的自我认同和教学效能感,而教师在教学实践活动中进行的反思和积累的经验也可以改变教师已有的信念。改善社会文化、政策层面的大环境,可以引领教师信念的改变。学校文化和基于学校教学实践的教师培训体系为教师信念反思、促进教师专业发展提供有利条件。     

中学政治课彰显学生思维过程的实践探索

暴露学生思维过程是政治教学中最有意义的部分,政治教师要贯彻以生为本的思想,遵循学生认知规律,不断创新教学模式,彰显学生思维;提炼知识主线,引领学生思维;营造乐学情境,激活学生思维;巧设探究问题,驱动学生思维;架设认知阶梯,推进学生思维;优化巩固练习,深化学生思维,使政治课堂成为学生不断挑战自我、锤炼和优化思维品质、提升智慧的大舞台,从而充满思维的深度。     

职业锚理论在高职教师培训中的应用

职业锚是人们选择和发展职业时围绕的中心,与职业发展的定位密切相关。从职业锚的概念和类型出发,对高职教师培训中应用职业锚理论的必要性进行分析,并基于职业锚理论,提出高职教师培训的新思路：了解培训对象的职业锚,确立明确的培训目标;充分考虑培训对象的职业锚,提高培训师资质量;以人为本,创新培训模式;以职业锚为导向,健全培训效果评价机制。     

试析中国学徒制中师徒关系的变化

在师傅的引导下习得知识和技能的学徒制,从人类早期社会一直存在且发展至今。师徒关系也随着历史发展的脉络在不同形式的学徒制下演变至今,主要经历了“前学徒制”中家族父子之间、养父子之间的关系,在私人之外又具有了社会关系的性质,较强的宗法性,近代的过渡时期（夹杂宗法与雇佣色彩的不平等契约化形式到劳工管理制度下追求平等的进步式师徒关系）,责权利更加明确的学徒制阶段（教学契约化）,成为职业准备、就业过渡或者谋生准备的一种较佳的选择（亦师亦友多种角色相融合）。     

理论著作翻译中影响译者主体性的可能因素——以《文学理论导论》的两个汉译本的变化为例

通过对20年间Literary Theory两个中译本的对比分析发现:与初版相比,在新版中译者刻意保留了源语表层结构,主体性发挥不够,造成译文可读性下降。同时,探究了造成这一现象的原因,即离散译者的经历、翻译审美标准的变化、出版社和对读者的预期等。     

全国排球联赛福建女排发球与一传效果的对比分析

运用文献资料法、现场观察法、数理统计法、比较分析法,通过对2011—2012年中国女子排球联赛福建女排主场7场比赛的发球与一传技术效果进行统计、比较与分析,并得出结论：福建女排在发球环节,稳定性不足,攻击性不强,遇强劲对手时,队员的心理抗压能力不足,失误较多;在一传环节,接跳发球的经验不足,调攻与无攻次数较多。福建女排需不断完善发球和一传的技术。     

中外女篮主力后卫队员攻防技术对比分析--以第30届伦敦奥运会为例

运用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法、对比分析法,对第30届奥运会中外女子篮球主力后卫攻防技术指标进行研究分析。结果表明：与世界强队相比,中国女篮的主力后卫队员在投篮技术运用、篮板球、抢断球、盖帽与组织技术等方面有待提高。而且当面对对手压迫性防守时,进攻投篮命中率较差,并没有充分发挥外围的进攻优势。     

Return journey: ‘snakes in the swamp’

In 1985 Falmer Press published my first book, a classroom ethnography entitled Initial Encounters in a Secondary School, which helped establish me as an academic. However, it has long concerned me that the decade-long Victoria Road Lower School Project (as it came to be called) contained two resounding ‘silences’:

• Silence 1 concerned the changing autobiographical, authorial ‘selves’ that lay behind it.

• Silence 2 concerned the unknown impact ‘Initial Encounters’ had upon Lower School and the subsequent careers of the teachers who had featured in it. To investigate this last year I managed to trace and interview some 60% of the staff (15 in total) who had featured in the original study.

‘Return Journey’ is best regarded as an experiment in ‘retrospective ethnography’, raising issues relating to both the autobiographical self and the ethics of ethnography, neither of which were accorded much significance in the late 1970s at the time of the initial research.     

Militant Distribution: Votes for Women and the public sphere

The late nineteenth century American mass circulation press developed a style of ‘new journalism’ that gave rise to celebrity journalism. It is widely accepted that this new approach to reporting replaced news values with entertainment as a consequence of the need to cater to the tastes of a mass readership and this is seen to explain the incredible innovations that occurred in the press in the US at the time (Ponce de Leon; Roggenkamp; Tebbel; Turner; Schudson Discovering the News). This article questions this version of American press history by arguing that those papers also had to appeal to the politics of poor immigrants and the working class and that the conventions associated with celebrity overlapped and often coincided with a ‘radical’ populist campaigning style of reporting that was as important (and at times, more important) to building and sustaining mass readerships.