Development of integrated precision vibration-assisted micro-engraving system

A novel precision vibration-assisted micro-engraving system was developed by the integration of fast tool servo and ultrasonic elliptical vibration system, in which the flexure hinge was designed to avoid backlash and PID control algorithm was established to guarantee specific precision. Apart from experimental validation of the performance of the system, various micro-V-grooves cutting experiments on aluminum alloy, ferrous material and hard cutting material were performed, in which Kistler force sensor was used to measure cutting force. Through experiments, it was clear that the vibration-assisted micro-engraving system can ensure good quality of micro-V-grooves and reduce cutting force by about 60% compared with traditional removal process without ultrasonic vibration.     

Experimental and FEM Study of Coated and Uncoated Tools Used for Dry Milling of Compacted Graphite Cast Iron

Compacted graphite cast iron (CGI) has been the material for high-power diesel engines recently, but its increased strength causes poor machinability. In this study, coated and uncoated carbide tools were used in dry milling experiment and FEM simulation to study the machinability of CGI and wear behaviour of tools. The experimental and FEM simulation results show that coated tool has great advantage in dry milling of CGI. SEM and EDS analysis of tool wear indicate the wear morphology and wear mechanism. Adhesive wear is the main mechanism to cause un-coated tool wear, while abrasive wear and delamination wear are the main mechanism to cause coated tool wear. Stress and temperature distribution in FEM simulation help to understand the wear mechanism including the reason for coating peeled off.     

单音节持具类手部动词初步研究

单音节手部动词指需要用手参与才能完成的具体动作的动词。持具类手部动词是手部动词的一个小类,其特点是在完成动作时必须使用身体器官以外的工具。持具类手部动词的两个典型句式:含使用工具的句式为"NP1+用+GN+V+C+NP2",不含使用工具的句式为"NP1+V+C+NP2"。     

多功能车刀几何角度测量仪的研制

针对工科院校车刀几何角度测量实验中存在的问题,从教学目标出发分析了车刀几何角度测量仪应具有的目标功能,在此基础上研制了多功能车刀几何角度测量仪,并进行了实验验证。该测量仪具有参考坐标系的建立、车刀几何角度测量和车刀纵横方向进给等多种功能,便于学生对金属切削刀具知识的学习、理解和掌握。     

触屏式数控机床维修教学设备设计

在数控机床装调与维修实训教学过程中,如何直观高效地进行电气控制线路故障逻辑分析及查找,数控系统参数误设的恢复,故障现象和故障类型的必然性联系判断,采用PMC编程法的机床功能修改以及机电联机调试等实训课题是目前数控设备应用与维护等相关专业学习中普遍存在的难点。针对这些关键问题,基于触摸屏和强抗干扰技术设计出自动设故的数控机床维修教学设备,该设备具有设故高效率、智能化、成本低等特点。该项目的完成为机床装调与维修、电气控制等实训教学创造了有利条件,同时提升了教师的教学水平和学生的综合能力,为进一步扩大校企合作领域奠定坚实基础。     

基于活动对象的数控系统研究

通过对数控系统的分析,将数控系统的功能任务进行抽象,形成基于活动对象的构件模块,并对活动对象的连接和软件实现进行了研究,最后提出一种基于活动对象的数控系统体系结构,其具有耦合程度低,可配置性和可重构的特点,尤其适合于嵌入式系统在数控上的应用.     

数控机床维护管理分析研究

以数控技术为基础的先进制造技术取代传统的机械制造技术,已成为当今机械制造技术发展的趋势。数控机床在制造业中的大量应用,使社会对能熟练掌握数控机床操作、编程及维修人才的需求量越来越大。而数控机床是一种高精度、高效率、具有一定柔性的生产设备。企业使用数控机床的状况、对数控机床的管理维修能力决定了数控设备的利用率和企业效益。     

数控仿真软件教学应用探讨

根据数控教学中的难点问题,本文提出将数控仿真软件与数控教学相结合的模式,并且分析了数控仿真软件在教学过程中的优势和缺陷,提出相应的解决方案。     

基于对外汉语教学的“用”字介词框架分析

介词框架在现代汉语中大量使用,形式多样、意义灵活。基于对外汉语教学的目的,介词框架的研究与总结非常重要。本文提出＂用＂字介词框架的概念,考察＂用＂字框架,对比分析个体框架之间的功能差异,从句法、语义、语用三个方面总结框架特点,从而便于语言教学。     

试析《今昔物语集》的具格助词——以“天竺部”“震旦部”之具体实例为中心

《今昔物语集》的具格助词有四个＂シテ＂＂ニテ＂＂ニシテ＂＂ヲ以テ＂。＂シテ＂前接具体名词,后续能动动词,表示工具。＂ニテ＂和＂ニシテ＂前接具体或抽象名词,后续能动动词,表示工具或手段。＂ヲ以テ＂前接具体或抽象名词,后续能动或使役动词,表示工具、手段、材料,用例最多且语义最为广泛。通过与汉语原典的比较发现,《今昔物语集》的具格助词用例所对应的汉语原典大都使用介词＂以＂字,由此可知《今昔物语集》具格助词的使用深受汉语原典的影响。