“教学设计”培训策略研究——中小学教师教学设计能力现状的调查与思考

教师的教学设计能力直接影响着基础教育新课程改革的推进和实施,是教师专业化的重要体现。本文采用问卷调查和内容分析法,以山东部分地区的教师和网络最新教案为调查对象,从教师的教学观念、教师对教学设计的认识和重视程度、教学设计一般方法的应用等方面调查分析了中小学教师的教学设计能力现状,并根据调查结果,针对性地提出了教学设计的培训策略。     

试论晚清新闻媒体的社会舆论作用——以《申报》关于“杨乃武案”的报道为例

“杨乃武与小白菜案”是清末四大奇案之一。该案情节跌宕、线索复杂,案件审理层层升级,直至惊动了晚清最高当权者慈禧太后。作为中国较早具有近代新闻媒体特征的《申报》一直对该案给予高度关注,作了长达三年的追踪报道。《申报》在报道该案的过程中,不断揭出案情的可疑之处,并抨击传统司法审理制度的弊端和官吏的昏聩无能,发挥了很好的社会舆论效应,对“杨乃武案”的最终平反起到了一定的作用。     

Introducing teaching cases with face-to-face and computer-mediated discussion: Two multi-classroom quasi-experiments

Two studies were conducted in multisection introductory child and adolescent development classes to determine effects of introducing abbreviated teaching case studies that were then discussed either in face-to-face or online formats. Students receiving teaching case studies in either format in both classes showed improved ability to critically analyze probe and final cases compared to control participants. Both case study groups in the child development class also showed increased application of psychological concepts in analyzing new cases. No differences in course knowledge were expected as a function of condition and none were found. Hypothesized case-related increases in efficacy for teaching also were not observed. Results were interpreted as supporting a case analysis approach in educational psychology classes and use of online methods for presentation and discussion of abbreviated cases.     

Narratives as Tools in Designing the School Chemistry Curriculum

This article is based on results from a research project which focused on chemistry teachers and student narratives from lived experience. The purpose was to find a way to make abstract chemistry more meaningful. The project began with six experienced teachers who used narratives and stories as a didactic tool. These narratives stemmed from the teachers individual lived experience and thus were designed differently. Later, interviews with students showed that five adult students and six younger students all appreciated the use of narratives as ameaning-making activity to help them grasp the abstract subject. The most interesting finding was that the students revealed several narratives from their own lives where the theories of chemistry played an important role in explaining events that otherwise had been mysterious to them. Thus the teachers and students showed that the ancient human method of sharing experience through narrative is still alive and useful in chemistry education.     

明中后期天主教士中国交游考

明嘉靖间天主教开始传入中国,经过利玛窦等天主教士和素有“天主教三大柱石”之称的徐光启、李之藻、杨廷筠等具有进步思想倾向的东林党人的共同努力,中西两大文明有了短暂的交流,但“南京教案”的发生使天主教在中国的传播出现了短暂的消歇。     

朱熹的司法思想探析

朱熹有关司法领域的认识,在他的整个法律思想体系中占有十分重要的地位,并且论述全面,从司法精神、审理原则、判案标准到量刑力度和惩处方式都一一涉及。当中不乏保守、落后之处,但亦有很多内容对我们时下有重要的借鉴意义。     

Gaining benefits from IS/IT implementation: Interpretations from case studies

This paper examines those contextual issues that determine the success of a computer-based information system. It shows that a narrow technology-focused orientation in systems development is a limiting factor in realizing benefits. In doing so it argues that real benefits reside not within the IT domain but instead in the changes in the organizational activities that the IT system has enabled. The paper reviews such benefits through two information system implementation case studies.     

Cross-Sectoral Differences in Intellectual Property Enforcement in Developing Countries: The Role of State-Industry Linkages

Leading developing countries have recently introduced some reforms in their national intellectual property regimes to harmonize them with international treaties and agreements. However, major differences remain in how these laws are applied to different information industries, and how they are enforced on the ground. While intellectual property law applies to a host of information products ranging from music to computer programs, governments have selectively enforced the law in some information industries, while neglecting to extend the same protection to others. Based on the comparative institutionalist approach, this article identifies two variables--state-industry linkages and level of innovative activity--that may explain the selective enforcement of intellectual property law. Intellectual property rights were expected to be better protected in information industries with strong state-industry linkages and higher levels of domestic innovation. This expectation was tested through a comparative study of four intellectual property industries from the Asian region. The results confirmed the expectation, but also demonstrated that strong state-industry linkages may independently correlate with high levels of intellectual property protection, even in industries where the current levels of innovative activity are low.     

关于《财务管理》案例教学的几点思考

财务管理教学中采用案例教学法能取得独特的教学效果。案例教学法运用得成功与否,取决于案例的选取与组织,教师组织、引导的水平和学生准备的程度等。     

《工程造价案例分析》中值得商榷的几个问题

分析了全国造价工程师执业资格考试培训辅导教材《工程造价案例分析》中的一些疑点，并提出了相应的解决办法。