自我导向学习浅析

国外对自我导向学习的研究已经处于一种比较成熟的阶段,其研究成果对于我国现阶段大力推广的“自主、合作与探究学习”新一轮课程改革具有现实的指导意义。自我导向学习活动的实施包括以下步骤：拟定完整可行的学习计划;寻求适当的学习资源;进行切实有效的学习活动;客观公正地评价学习结果。     

种子干燥过程中收缩特性和复水特性的试验研究

生物材料干燥过程中会发生收缩现象．本对新鲜豌豆的收缩特性和复水特性进行了研究．比较了种皮对干燥曲线、收缩曲线、复水曲线和体积收缩系数的影响．研究表明，种皮不仅阻碍湿分由内向外运动也阻碍湿分由外向内运动．种子干燥过程中，干燥曲线与收缩曲线形状相似．热流密度越大，干燥速度越快，种子收缩也越快，同时种子也越容易破裂．在制作干燥方案时，考虑干燥速度的同时必须考虑种子的质量．     

论创新型教师的培养

创新型教师应具有创新的教育观念、教育能力、教育方法、个性品质。学术应从开展理论学习，加强教学管理，鼓励教师在教学实践中开展教学研究几个方面为创新教师的成长创造条件，促进教师创新意识和教学创新能力的提高。     

论价值观在中国特色社会主义建设中的地位

价值观问题关系到中国特色社会主义经济建设能否顺利进行，价值观建设问题是中国特色社会主义政治建设的核心问题，价值观是中国特色社会主义文化建设的重要组成部分，价值观和谐是中国特色社会主义建设的价值追求，中国共产党的价值观作为主导价值观更是事关中国特色社会主义建设成败的重要因素。     

The expert witness in child abuse and neglect: An interdisciplinary process

The legal system is an important part of a society's response to child abuse and child neglect. Courts need to be guided in their deliberations by experts from many different professions. Consultation and in-court expert testimony is necessary from medicine, psychology, psychiatry, social work and other professions both to prove child abuse and neglect and establish the power of the court to act on behalf of a child but also to guide the court in the intervention strategy most suited to the needs of the child and his family. Non-lawyers often feel uncomfortable in the legal setting. The adversary process is foreign to their training and professional experience. Collaboration with a lawyer greatly improves their effectiveness in court. Lawyers, on the other hand, need to make maximum use of medical and social-psychological experts in the court process in the interests of their clients; but to do so lawyers need a basic understanding of the other professions. With an emphasis on a process of mutual education, the paper presents a framework for collaboration between lawyers and expert witnesses in child abuse and neglect cases. “Expert witness” is defined; informal consultation is encouraged; suggestions for selecting a collaborator are made; initial contracts between lawyer and expert, case conferencing and preparation for trial are discussed; specific advice on direct and cross examination is provided.     

计算机软件JAVA编程特点及其技术应用

随着科学技术的发展,我国已经进入了互联网+时代,使得计算机开发技术取得长足进步,尤其是JAVA编程技术。与其他编程语言相比,JAVA编程语言有着自身独特优势,如JAVA编程简单、安全可靠、可移植以及拓展性等,切实提升软件开发成效,是计算机软件最核心的技术之一。国内高校的信息相关专业也都开设Java相关课程,培养更多的Java技术人才,在我们学院对Java课程分别开设两个学期,学习Java的基础知识和高级开发技术。基于此,分析计算机软件JAVA编程特点与技术应用,对带动计算机软件开发的应用发展具有现实意义。     

从当前我国会计环境看会计国际化

随着经济全球化的发展，会计国际化已是大势所趋、潮流所向。面对会计国际化不可逆转的趋势与其背后隐藏的巨大国家利益的矛盾，我们究竟应如何抉择？本文从会计系统必须与其运行的环境相适应这一基本观点出发，结合我国当前会计环境加以分析，提出了自己的一些观点。     

论全球化时代的政治认同

政治认同是政治秩序建构的基础,政治认同的程度决定着政治秩序的稳定性和有效性。认同度高,秩序的稳定性程度就高,有效性就好,否则政策就难以贯彻。因此,探索政治认同心理的构建对稳定政治秩序具有基础性的重要作用。     

Childhood Maltreatment and School Problems: A Danish National Study

The association between child maltreatment (CM) and educational outcomes have been well documented. However, there is a paucity of research that explores the association between different types of maltreatment and other school problems that may affect the educational outcomes of maltreated children. This study examined the association between different types of CM and school changes, concentration problems, and special educational needs. Gender differences were also examined. Structured interviews were conducted with 2,980 participants. Significant associations emerged between CM, in particular, multiple maltreatment experiences and school problems. Males had higher concentration difficulties and special educational needs. More research attention is needed into optimal learning environments and interventions that support maltreated children more effectively.     

乡村旅游资源的特点、分类及开发利用

乡村旅游资源是人与自然环境长期作用而形成的统一和谐的乡村景观。它是由自然环境、物质要素和非物质要素组成的有机整体。具有人与自然的和谐性、广泛性、多样性、地域性、系统性、季节性、民族性、时代性、保护性等特点。根据相对一致性原则 ,发生演化一致性原则和同时性原则 ,乡村旅游资源可划分为农业景观、聚落景观和民俗文化景观等类型。乡村旅游资源开发利用时要遵循开发与保护相结合、整体开发和当地居民参与旅游活动等原则。