论邓小平“一国两制”构想的科学现实性

祖国统一是历史赋予我们的神圣使命。邓小平提出了“一个国家,两种制度”的理论,是实现祖国统一的科学构想,它已经成功地解决了香港、澳门问题。也必将成为解决台湾问题的指导思想。     

论台湾回归祖国进程中的三股力量

在台湾回归祖国的进程中存在三股力量,祖国大陆的和平统一力量、以美国为首的外国干涉势力以及台湾岛内的分裂势力。和平统一力量建立在祖国日益强大的基础上,是台湾回归祖国进程中的决定性力量。外国干涉势力助长分裂势力,分裂势力依赖干涉势力,又加剧了干涉势力。我们要发展和平统一力量,坚决反对分裂势力和干涉势力。     

Strategies of remembrance in pre‐unification West Germany

By examining instances of dramatically rejected speech, critics can identify codes of the unsayable in a culture/situation, and by identifying what cannot be said publicly are better equipped to distinguish between types of national identity. In the years leading to German reunification, West German national identity was based upon various strategies of remembrance that are identified through a comparison of two speeches: Richard von Weizsäcker's celebrated 1985 parliamentary address commemorating the end of the Second World War in Europe and Philipp Jenninger's dramatically rejected parliamentary address in 1988 commemorating the fiftieth anniversary of the Kristallnacht.     

论邓小平的爱国主义思想

爱国主义是中华民族的优良传统。爱国主义属历史范畴．在不同的时代有着不同的内涵。邓小平从改革开放和现代化建设的现实国情和时代特征出发,不仅继承爱国主义的优良传统,而且发展和创新了爱国主义思想,即爱国主义就是要热爱社会主义中国、拥护祖国统一及维护国格等．邓fi＇平的爱国主义思想体现了传统性与时代性、继承性与创新性、民族性与世界性之统一的基本特征,为维护祖国统一和加强民族团结提供了精神纽带,为全面建设小康社会和实现中华民族伟大复兴提供了精神动力,同时还为实现人生价值和人生理想提供了价值导向。     

The profile and progress of neglected and abused children in long-term foster care

ObjectivesThis study compared the profile of neglected and abused children in the Australian foster care system as well as differences between maltreatment types in relation to parental contact, reunification and psychosocial progress in care.MethodThe case files of 235 children entering foster care were examined and their social workers were administered standardised questionnaires at the point of intake. All measures were repeated for those remaining in care 1 year and then again 2 years later.ResultsNeglected children were younger than non-neglected children, more likely to have a physical or mental disability, more likely to experience multiple forms of maltreatment and less likely to pose conduct problems for carers. Neglected children were more likely than non-neglected children to experience a decline in parental contact over time, and were less likely to be reunified with their families of origin. There was minimal difference between neglected and non-neglected in their psychosocial progress while in care. Aboriginal children were more likely to be reunified than non-Aboriginal children when neglect was attributable to transient factors (parental incapacity) but the reverse was true for non-neglected children.ConclusionsThe fact that neglected children more often require a second form of maltreatment before being removed from home suggests that children's services workers are less inclined to remove children for neglect than for other forms of maltreatment. As a consequence, those neglected children who are in care tend to come from more dysfunctional families than non-neglected children do, as evidenced by the relatively poorer parental contact and reunification results of neglected children.Practice implicationsNeglected children differ systematically from non-neglected children and suffer relative disadvantage in relation to multiple forms of maltreatment, parental contact, and reunification. The fact that declines in parental contact among neglected children in care occurred only when indirect contact was provided suggests that, wherever possible, care plans should include face-to-face visits and overnight stays rather than being restricted to less direct forms of contact. The difference in the success of reunification according to type of neglect (chronic or transient) also suggests that parental intervention programs need to focus their efforts on chronic factors rather than transient parental factors.     

提炼教育思想 超越职业倦怠

2010年初,中央电视台“面对面”栏目专访了一位已经在广西贫困农村支教十余年的德国人——卢安克。1997年,卢安克在南宁的一所残疾人学校义务教德文,结果因没办“就业证”,被公安局罚了3000块钱。1998年,他申请做共青团志愿者被拒绝;为了能够合法地在中国支教,卢安克1999年成立了一个办事处。     

Sport cooperation in divided Korea: an overstated role of sport diplomacy in South Korea

Abstract

Sport, widely believed to have a positive utility in the diplomatic arena, has been adopted by the North and South Korean governments from the early 1960s onwards. However, sport exchanges on the divided peninsula functioned as a social agent only when political reconciliation and cooperation prevailed already. Thus, the aim of this article is to understand the relationship between sport and international relations with particular reference to the cases of Korea and Germany. It seeks to critically explore the role of sport as a diplomatic vehicle in inter-Korean relations from a historical and political context, while focusing on the integration theories. This article also uses the German case to highlight how sport has played a role in the process of German reunification. Then this paper argues that sport has not been a crucial factor in promoting either reconciliation or unification, and the utmost efforts to institutionalize sport exchanges are essential.     

北魏六镇起义对政治格局和历史进程的影响

北魏六镇起义,深刻地影响了北魏末期以至后世的政治格局和人事布局。六镇鲜卑南下,王朝更迭,封建化和民族融合进程受阻,也迟滞了统一进程。但整合的阵痛,为统一强盛帝国的建立奠定了基础,因而六镇起义又成为了一个新的起点。     

奥林匹克涅槃——从首届青奥会看奥运本源回归与我国体育发展

在奥林匹克精神渐行渐远的背景下,＂青奥会＂秉承奥林匹克大旗跃入了世人的眼帘：这里,不再设立奖牌榜,不再以成败论英雄,竞技卸下了功利的外衣,在回归奥运本源的同时,也让我们寻觅到了奥林匹克精神的真谛。通过对首届青奥会的诞生及其奥运本源的回归、青奥会面临的挑战、中国体育的发展思考等问题进行分析、反思,认为青奥会对于奥林匹克运动的发展和中国体育新体制的建立起到积极的推动作用,它一定会走的更远,发展的更强大。     

论"一国两制"与《反分裂国家法》

本文通过对“一国两制”的涵义和基本内容以及《反分裂国家法》的制定目的、内容及现实意义的阐述，分析了两者之间的关系，即“一国两制”为“反分裂法”提供了理论依据，《反分裂法》以法律形式贯彻了“一国两制”的方针。《反分裂国家法》以反对分裂、促进统一为主旨，充分表达了全国各族人民捍卫国家主权和领土完整的共同心愿和坚强决心，是一部维护台海地区和平稳定、促进祖国和平统一的法律。此法从法律上贯彻了“一国两制，和平统一”的基本方针，符合包括台湾同胞在内的整个中华民族的根本利益，为祖国和平统一指明了前景，也提供了历史机遇。