Interactivity and multimedia interfaces

Multimedia technology offers instructional designers an unprecedented opportunity to create richly interactive learning environments. With greater design freedom comes complexity. The standard answer to the problems of too much choice, disorientation, and complex navigation is thought to lie in the way we design the interactivity in a system. Unfortunately, the theory of interactivity is at an early stage of development. After critiquing the decision cycle model of interaction – the received theory in human computer interaction – I present arguments and observational data to show that humans have several ways of interacting with their environments which resist accommodation in the decision cycle model. These additional ways of interacting include: preparing the environment, maintaining the environment, and reshaping the cognitive congeniality of the environment. Understanding how these actions simplify the computational complexity of our mental processes is the first step in designing the right sort of resources and scaffolding necessary for tractable learner controlled learning environments.     

对我国体育人口游泳参与状况的探析

运用“1997年中国城乡居民参与体育活动情况调查问卷”的结果报告及研究成果有关数据，分析我国不同年龄体育人口游泳参与率的变化趋势，结果表明：游泳成为我国青年、壮年阶段体育人口所喜爱的健身项目；我国体育人口游泳参与率随年龄增长呈下降趋势；我国男子体育人口游泳渗与率在不同年龄阶段均高于女性。     

高校体育管理方法与模式的探讨

现代高校体育工作在突飞猛进的世界高等教育之中 ,必须剔除陈旧的管理观念 ,运用现代管理方法和手段 ,结合学校实际 ,进行科学的管理 ,使高校体育工作沿着现代高等教育的发展方向前进。     

《药物分析杂志》的定位与走向

重点阐述以中国加入WTO为契机,《药物分析杂志》如何保证期刊质量,保持特色,加强期刊的英文表达,扩大读者群,努力开拓国际市场,以期在今后的市场竞争中得以生存和发展的经验.     

中文搜索引擎检索语言研究

中文搜索引擎在很大程度上满了用户检索中文网络信息资源的要求，但也存在检索效果不够理想等问题，本文人检索语言的角度对现有中文搜索引擎进行分析，指出将检索语言的原理与方法应用于中文搜索引擎，必然极大地提高搜索引擎的检索效率。     

中西医结合治疗腰椎间盘突出症的研究

采用休息制动、手法按摩、牵引、骶管注射等中西医结合的保守疗法，对94例腰椎间盘突出症患者进行治疗，效果良好。     

第14届世界男篮锦标赛与亚运会中国男篮外围队员进攻与防守技、战术研究

尽管王治郅缺阵，但拥有NBA状元秀姚明及掘金队巴特尔的中国男篮竟然在第14届世界男篮锦标赛上1胜7负。1个多月后又在亚运会男篮决赛中输给了韩国队。具备世界级身体条件的中国队的表现与国内外期望值形成强烈反差。该文通过对中国男篮在世锦赛上的7场比赛及亚运会决赛录像的统计分析，发现了我外围队员在个人进攻与防守能力、各种进攻方法比率、参与全队防守战术的质量、抢篮板球等方面与国外强队存在较大差距。提出更新理念，改革竞赛与训练体制，引进外籍教练、球员和裁判员，选派教练员赴NBA进修，增加与世界强队的比赛，借鉴NBA训练方法等建议。     

中药消除运动性疲劳方法的研究综述

关于中药消除运动性疲劳的研究,近几年来取得很大的进展.但在今后一段时期还仍是运动医学界的重要话题.通过对近20年来部分研究文献的总结发现,运用中药消除运动性疲劳的方法主要有中药内服、中药外用、中药注射以及内外兼用四种.主要对这四种方法的研究及其临床实验进行了综述.     

利用自然语言处理技术建立适合外语教学的短语信息库

信息库能为语言分析和研究、辞书编撰以及语言教学提供庞大的信息资源。如果就适合外语教学词汇短语中的固定短语和搭配性短语建立一种专门的短语信息库,并可通过现有的工具软件进行检索,会在外语教学中具有广阔的应用前景。     

Perspectives on inclusive education: learning from each other

Many courses of study are currently available that address inclusive education and, increasingly, distance education is seen as a flexible and appropriately inclusive way to deliver such courses. In this article a team of colleagues, Kieron Sheehy, Jonathan Rix, Melanie Nind and Katy Simmons, discusses the development of an Open University course, E243 Inclusive Education: Learning from Each Other, which was launched in February 2004. The team reflects on their own process of learning from each other and from the rich network of people involved, mirroring some of the course themes in their own journeys. Collaborative learning became a key theme within the course, both as a method for teaching within the ‘inclusive classroom’ and also as the process for producing a course in a contested and challenging area. This experience allowed the team to change and develop their own perspectives on important issues and, it is suggested, allowed the course to include ways in which students could be supported in having the same opportunity.