略论高中文言文教学

从五个方面 ,即语言环境、词汇、语法、古文化常识、阅读量等方面谈了如何搞好高中文言教学     

Understanding young Chinese Australian's (dis)engagement in Health and Physical Education and school sport

Background: School Health and Physical Education (HPE) and sport has increasingly become a complex cultural contact zone. With global population shifts, schools need policies and strategies to attend to the interests and needs of diverse student populations. School HPE and sport is a particularly significant site as it is a touchpoint for a range of cultural values and practices related to physical activity, the body, health and lifestyle proprieties.

Purpose: While there is a high Chinese student population in Australian schools, little research has been undertaken to understand their needs, experiences and perceptions in schools HPE and sport. In addition, research in the physical activity field is accentuated by paradigms that assume and perpetuate the binary notion of cultural beliefs and practices such as ‘West’ versus ‘East’ and in association with ‘Normal’ versus ‘Problematic’ lifestyles in relation to physical activity. We argue that, without conceding the epistemological understanding of ‘difference’, policies and practices that promote diversity can remain socially unjust and superficial.

Research design: This paper focuses on two schools in Queensland. The data collection process was underpinned by critical and interpretive ethnographic methods. The participants in Sage College consisted of seven girls of whom three were in Year 8, three in Year 9 and one in Year 10. At Routledge State High, a state-owned, secular and coeducational secondary school, the cohort consisted of two girls in Year 8, one girl and two boys from Year 9.

Results: This paper draws on Bourdieu's concepts of habitus, capital, field and doxa and the Chinese Confucianism philosophy of ‘Complementary difference’ to understand the various perceptions and experiences of young Chinese Australians in schools HPE and sport. Results invite us to seek an understanding of students’ subjectivities and disrupt the binary differences in cultural values and attributes to promote multicultural education.

Conclusion and recommendation: Moving beyond the Australia's Anglo-Celtic centred HPE and the limitations of a Western view of exclusive opposites, this paper makes an original contribution to knowledge by presenting a ‘heuristic of difference’ model that accommodates Western and Chinese perspectives in Australian HPE research.     

114例颈椎定点复位法加扶阳罐治疗颈椎小关节微错缝的临床观察

目的:探讨颈椎定点复位法加扶阳罐治疗颈椎小关节微错缝的临床疗效。方法:114例患者均采用颈椎定点复位法加扶阳罐治疗。具体分四步。手法定位;松解肌肉;颈椎定点旋转复位;扶阳罐理筋温熨。5次一疗程。若还有症状,休息二天后,重复一疗程。结果:治愈率89.47%,总有效率99.12%。结论:此法可纠正颈椎紊乱的关节,缓解痉挛的肌肉,解除神经、血管的刺激和压迫,改善局部血液循环,使颈椎各关节保持相对的稳定。疗效好,安全易行,值得推广。     

中外女排比赛接拦回球效果及失误原因的比较分析

中外女排比赛中接拦回球数量仍然较多,占扣球总数的14%左右,比赛中80%左右的拦回球落在3m线前区域。中国女排接拦回球的效果好于日本女排、塞尔维亚女排和多米尼加女排,但与巴西女排、美国女排相比差距较大,同俄罗斯女排、意大利女排接拦回球的效果相差不大。接拦回球失误的主要原因有接拦回球队员反应跟不上造成无防守动作形成失误,其次是接拦回球队员防守意识不强未及时进入防守位置形成失误。中国女排应加强接拦回球跟进保护意识培养,努力提高各种倒地和单手垫球技术,从而提高接拦回球能力。     

谈谈汉语反义词的判定

正确运用反义词,能收到鲜明准确表情达意、抒发强烈感情的重要作用。实际生活中,很多人因不注意反义词的区别和界定,降低了语言表达效果。因此,从语汇角度总结反义词运用的要领和规律,具有重要的现实意义。     

在校学生汉语语文词典使用情况研究

以我国不同文化水平在校学生为被试,从学生对词典的了解、使用、评价等方面深入探讨新形势下我国学生对汉语词典的使用、需求情况。研究结论认为,我国学生词典种类使用单一;文化水平因素对学生使用词典有较大影响;在校学生普遍缺乏词典的基本知识和使用技能。     

古英语时期汉英语言发展比较的研究

在阐明语言发展基本理论的基础上,简要论证了古英语时期(450-1150)英语和汉语的发展历程,并进行了初步的比较研究.     

以创建精品开放课程为契机,加强教学模式和教学方法改革

2012年,安徽中医药高等专科学校创建精品开放课程,此课程开放以来在教学模式和教学方法改革方面取得了建设的进步,但是在精品课程的开放中还存在很多问题。     

从文化差异看英汉习语

不同的生产方式、地理环境、饮食习惯、价值观念和宗教信仰构建成不同的社会文化环境,而不同的社会文化环境下形成的英汉习语往往带有鲜明的民族文化特征。它们之间往往存在对应(corresponding)、半对应(semi-cor-responding)和非对应(non-corresponding)的关系,在英汉习语互译过程中,大部分都不能直接翻译,而需要对它们之间的文化差异进行理解、分析,然后根据具体情况通过直译、意译、增译的方法,进行翻译。     

弘扬和培育中华民族精神的几个问题

分析了民族精神的涵义，论证了弘扬和培育中华民族精神的紧迫性与重要性，探讨了弘扬和培育中华民族精神的新途径。