力学课程特色教学与素质教育

力学课程中蕴含着丰富的人文因素。在教学过程中开展特色教学,有意识地引入力学课程中的辩证唯物主义、美学、品德等方面的素材,对学生进行人文素质教育,既能够活跃课堂气氛,也能够激发学生学习的积极性,更能够在传授科学知识的同时,让学生掌握分析和解决问题的辨证方法,引导学生建立正确的世界观、人生观,提高自身的美学修养和思想品德修养,从而促进学生的素质教育。     

“文学的大饼”与重庆的烧饼——也读《经典关系》

重庆实力派作家莫怀戚的长篇小说《经典关系》,体现出具有某种地方色彩的当代长篇小说,在创作上的可能性与可行性,尤其是面对有关＂男女关系＂在重庆城市发展过程中的现实演变,如何运用重庆方言来进行小说叙事,在呈现出个人写作的成功与局限的同时,进行了具有再创性质的个人示范。     

量子力学中的超算符概念

对量子力学中的线性算符概念进行了研究,通过建立算符函数的微分学引入了超算符概念,并给出了各类超算符的定义,在此基础上利用超算符概念分析量子力学中的典型问题,结果表明超算符概念在量子力学中具有广泛的应用,且使物理意义更加清晰.     

Leg amputation side determines performance in curve sprinting: a case study on a Paralympic medalist

The lower limb kinetics of curve sprinting in amputees are not well described in the literature, particularly with respect to the effect of the side of amputation. This is an issue due to the importance of the knowledge for prosthetic design and classification of athletes. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the influence of side of amputation on curve sprinting performance in athletes with a unilateral leg amputation. A three-dimensional motion analysis system (Vicon), four force plates (Kistler) and a modified mathematical human model (ALASKA) were used to compare clockwise and counter clockwise curve sprinting lower limb kinematics and kinetics of a Paralympic medalist with a left-sided knee exarticular amputation. Results reveal that vertical ground reaction force application and total vertical impulse were lower when the affected limb was at the inside of the curve. The unaffected limb showed joint mechanics different to those established for non-amputee athletes and might contribute better to propulsion when being the inside limb. Curve sprinting biomechanics and the ability to attain high radial velocities are directly dependent on the side of amputation relative to the curve direction in a unilateral amputee athlete of highest performance level.     

大学本科力学类课程的公式辅助记忆方法研究

力学课程作为工科专业的重要基础课程,有大量公式需要学生记忆和掌握,从而给学习带来了一定困难。文章作者从力学课程的特点出发,结合多年的教学实践经验,针对多门力学课程,总结出了多种辅助记忆公式的方法,并取得了良好的授课效果。     

数值模拟技术在本科工程力学课程教学中的应用

在分析工程力学课程教学现状的基础上,提出了将数值模拟方法引入到工程力学教学中来,将工程力学的教学与数值模拟技术紧密结合在一起,使工程力学教学中难以讲解清楚的现象直观地展现在学生面前,对学生力学分析的基本技能和计算机操作与软件应用能力的提高起到一定的作用。     

光——现代"物理学之后"的黑暗

本文通过对量子力学和相对论中相关光的问题的分析,认为正是量子力学和相对论中对光理解的错误导致了今天的物理学和哲学的相关错误。     

对中国古典舞动作“紫金冠跳”的生物力学研究

运用运动生物力学三维录像解析与三雏测力的方法,对中国古典舞动作“紫金冠跳”在蹉步、起跳、空中舞姿成形及落地缓冲四个阶段进行运动学与动力学的量化研究,旨在为舞蹈训练科学化进程起到抛砖引玉的作用。     

Understanding key performance indicators for breast support: An analysis of breast support effects on biomechanical,physiological and subjective measures during running

To assess the effectiveness of breast support previous studies monitored breast kinematics and kinetics, subjective feedback, muscle activity (EMG), ground reaction forces (GRFs) and physiological measures in isolation. Comparing these variables within one study will establish the key performance variables that distinguish between breast supports during activities such as running. This study investigates the effects of changes in breast support on biomechanical, physiological and subjective measures during running. Ten females (34D) ran for 10 min in high and low breast supports, and for 2 min bare breasted (2.8 m·s^?1). Breast and body kinematics, EMG, expired air and heart rate were recorded. GRFs were recorded during 10 m overground runs (2.8 m·s^?1) and subjective feedback obtained after each condition. Of the 62 variables measured, 22 kinematic and subjective variables were influenced by changes in breast support. Willingness to exercise, time lag and superio-inferior breast velocity were most affected. GRFs, EMG and physiological variables were unaffected by breast support changes during running. Breast displacement reduction, although previously advocated, was not the most sensitive variable to breast support changes during running. Instead breast support products should be assessed using a battery of performance indicators, including the key kinematic and subjective variables identified here.     

核酸四碱基体及四螺旋模型的理论构建

核酸的结构具有多态性 ,核酸的功能取决于其结构 .了解核酸不同结构的特征有利于对其功能的充分认识 .本文对核酸四碱基体及其形成的四链结构模型进行了理论研究 .这些工作有助于从理论上进一步研究核酸四螺旋结构 ,对相关的实验研究也将起到有益参考作用 .