农地整治项目农户满意度及影响因素分析

本文以广东省惠州市县城300个农户的调查数据为依据,调查农户对农地整治项目的满意度状况,并通过计量模型对影响农户满意度的因素进行探讨.研究方法:文献研究法,计量经济模型法.研究结果:农户对项目的总体满意度为57.87.其中被调查者中24.4％的农户对实施项目比较满意.而影响农户满意度的主要因素包括农户收入结构、耕地资源禀赋、项目推广及农户决策参与度等.研究结论:要提高农户对农地整治项目的整体满意度,必须要通过项目实施调整农业生产结构,改善农户收入结构水平,转移非农劳动力,积极建立完善的农户参与决策体系等.     

教师在新课改语文课堂中角色定位浅探

新一轮课改在我省全面展开,引发了教师在课改的课堂上处于什么样的地位,扮演什么角色的思考。明确教师在课堂的角色和地位,将有利于课堂教学的顺利实施。给课改教学中教师担任的角色作一个定位,使教师在课堂教学中充分发挥其主观能动性,从而有效地提高教学质量。     

Compatibility and Complementarity of Classroom Ecology and Didactique Research Perspectives in Physical Education

ABSTRACT

A large diversity of theoretical frameworks exists in the physical education literature. This article focuses on two of those frameworks to examine their compatibility and their complementarity. The classroom ecology paradigm concentrates on the balance between three task systems, two vectors, and programs of actions proposed by the physical education teacher and negotiated by students. The didactique research program studies the teaching and learning processes using the concepts of didactic contract and didactic milieu that focus on how the knowledge content emerges within teacher and students’ joint action. The article underlines the complementarity and the compatibility of the two frameworks when analyzing teaching and learning in physical education. It argues that the gray areas left by the classroom ecology paradigm could be filled with the insights of the didactique research program. A concise example of how the two frameworks have already been utilized is presented.     

Empowerment and relationships: A classroom model to enhance student motivation

This project focused on the goal of establishing a classroom model of motivation in which the source of student motivation is based on internal mechanisms or structures, along with the establishment of greater self-regulatory opportunities for students, and which results in greater student empowerment and motivation. One-hundred current elementary and secondary teachers and 100 university preservice teacher education students completed a 40-item Likert-type questionnaire that focused on four classroom dimensions of affirmation, rejection, student empowerment and teacher control. The results of this project suggested that, although veteran and preservice teachers agreed on the need for teacher control in the classroom, there was less agreement about their perceptions of the need to create a classroom environment of positive affirmation and student empowerment. Implications for future research and the need for creating an affirming, empowering, motivational classroom environment are discussed in light of the limitations for teachers and schools to encourage these constructs associated with recent federal legislative policies.     

情景导入法及其在语文课堂教学中的运用

情景导入法是一种有效的教学导入方法,这种导入方法有自身的内涵、特点和功能,并以其运用方式的不同分为不同的类型。教师在运用情景导入法时应遵循如下原则：情景导入法要与语文教学内容相符,与学生的心理特点相符,与客观教学条件相符。     

The development of the classroom social climate during the first months of the school year

In this study the mean stability of classroom social climates during the first months of the school year and the deviation of individual classrooms (N = 48) and students (N = 1208) from this general trend were investigated by taping students’ interpersonal perceptions of their teachers. Multilevel growth modeling was used to identify the average development of the classroom social climate and between classroom and student differences in terms of this development. While significant differences between classrooms and students were found, these differences were rather stable over time. Most classrooms showed a slightly u-shaped trajectory. In only very few classrooms the quality of the social climate had increased at the end of the research period as compared to the very first lesson. Differences in the development between classrooms were associated to the emotional distance between teacher and students during the first lesson of the school year.     

大学计算机基础的教与学

针对大学一年级新生学习大学计算机基础的实际情况,围绕素质教育的宗旨,参照多年的教学体会,从教和学两个方面论探讨了大学计算机基础的教与学,并提出了若干见解。     

CS战略--图书馆信息服务质量管理的核心

阐述信息服务质量管理中“顾客满意战略”（CS）的涵义和实现CS战略应该遵循的原则,并就如何实现图书馆信息服务质量管理CS战略的对策进行了探讨.     

图书馆服务质量模型及其应用

建立了以满意度、忠诚度为核心的图书馆服务质量模型。该模型不仅建立起影响图书馆服务质量的各个因素(变量)之间的因果关系,而且可以确定图书馆用户价值感、满意度和忠诚度三者之间相互关联、相互影响的程度,为改进服务质量提供依据。图4。表3。参考文献3。     

Assessing and tracking students’ problem solving performances in anchored learning environments

The purpose of this randomized experiment was to compare the performance of high-, average-, and low-achieving middle school students who were assessed with parallel versions of a computer-based test (CBT) or a paper-pencil test (PPT). Tests delivered in interactive, immersive environments like the CBT may have the advantage of providing teachers with diagnostic tools that can lead to instruction tailored to the needs of students at different achievement levels. To test the feasibility of CBT, students were randomly assigned to the CBT or PPT test conditions to measure what they had learned from an instructional method called enhanced anchored math instruction. Both assessment methods showed that students benefited from instruction and differentiated students by achievement status. The navigation maps generated from the CBT revealed that the low-achieving students were able to navigate the test, spent about the same amount of time solving the subproblems as the more advanced students, and made use of the learning scaffolds.