高职英语分层次教学

为了满足不同层次学生的要求，使高职英语教学得到实质性的提高，我们贯彻落实了新编《高职高专教育英语课堂教学基本要求》，采用了分层教学的方法，收到了较好的效果。     

Browder不动点定理的推广

应用KKM技巧对B row der不动点定理进行了推广.     

奇异拟线性椭圆方程的正整体有界解

设β≥0是常数,f:RN×R ×RN→RN是一个连续函数．本文研究形如△u f(x,u,▽u)u-β=0,x∈RN(N≥3)的奇异拟线性椭圆方程的正整体解,给出了该类方程具有界的正整体解的若干充分条件．     

广义G—空间中映象的不动点定理及应用

本文引入广义G—空间的概念,讨论这类空间中映象的不动点的存在性.作为应用,我们得到了概率度量空间中映象的一些不动点定理.本文所得结果,包含引文〔2,3,6〕的一些主要结果作为特例,并在更广泛的情形下回答了或部分地回答了Rhoades〔4〕所提出的问题.     

电大财经专业的教育改革和发展思考

电大财经专业教育是利用现代远程教育手段，培养面向基层、从事财经实际工作的应用型人才。发展电大财经专业教育，必须适应现代经济发展的需要，转变观念，深化教学改革，抓好教学资源建设，强化和完善教学过程的管理。     

双向偏压的实用简化计算

将双向偏压构件中的四边形、三角形等多边形砼受压区简化为等效矩形，采用多排配筋且沿截面周边均匀对称配置来简化双向偏压的实用计算。     

Content teaching: innovative and traditional practices

Innovative teaching is sometimes perceived as opposite of traditional teaching, since it is regarded as student-centred and takes on the form of guided construction. This distinguishing feature led to an expectation that traditional teaching practices will be replaced with innovative ones for the purpose of fostering learning. The goal of the present research is to examine this issue by taking a closer look at teaching practices within an innovative learning environment, and their implications for teachers and teacher educators. Our qualitative research was conducted in a secondary school which has implemented such a learning environment. The data analysis is based on sociolinguistic discourse analysis. The findings reveal a variety of teaching practices, which allows teachers to choose the most suitable one for a particular learning requirement. We conclude in proposing to adopt a more complex approach to teaching, and to relinquish the dichotomy between traditional and innovative teaching practices. Theoretical and practical implications of this proposal are presented in the discussion.     

The unintended consequences of school inspection: the prevalence of inspection side-effects in Austria,the Czech Republic,England, Ireland,the Netherlands,Sweden, and Switzerland

It has been widely documented that accountability systems, including school inspections, bring with them unintended side effects. These unintended effects are often negative and have the potential to undo the intended positive effects. However the empirical evidence is limited. Through a European comparative study we have had the rare opportunity to collect empirical evidence and study the effects (both intended and unintended) of school inspections (a key system of accountability) in a systematic way, across seven countries. We present the findings of the unintended effects in this paper. Survey self-report responses from school principals in each country, with differing school inspection systems, are analysed to measure the prevalence of these unintended effects and to investigate the part played by pressure to do well in inspections. A key finding is that increasing pressure in school inspection systems is associated with the undesired effect of the narrowing and refocusing of the curriculum and instructional strategies. We also show that a proportion of school principals admit to misrepresenting the school in data sent to the inspectorate and show evidence for formalisation/proceduralisation (excessive focus on records) and ossification (fear of experimentation in teaching), although these factors are less related to changes in pressure.     

以课堂交互软件促进大学教学质量——学习者采纳意愿及应用效果

PowerPoint用于课堂教学,已经成为大学教学中的常规活动。然而,电子演示文稿在大学课堂中的应用还存在信息单向流动、交互少等问题。基于PowerPoint的课堂互动软件提供了一种经济、方便的解决方案。教师和学习者对这种解决方案的接受度如何？Microsoft Interactive Classroom和UW Classroom Presenter两种课程交互软件在课堂教学中的试验显示：教师和学生在首次接触此类软件后均表现出较高的采纳倾向;课堂交互软件有助于学习者个性需求表达和满足,可以提高学习者的课堂参与度。但是当前已有的课堂交互类软件在功能完备性、实用性以及灵活性上尚不能有效满足教师和学生的需求。     

教师教育者的教学实践示范探析

教师教育者在教学中必须实现言传身教的双重责任。提高师范生的教育素养,除了关注教师教育课程设置,关注教育理论与实践的显性教学,教师教育者们在教学中表现出的教学方法、态度、观点等,更是深深地影响着师范生专业的发展,是影响师范生教育素养的重要隐性课程。教师必须在师生交往、课堂组织、教育科研、专业学习等诸多方面为学生提供专业化的实践示范,用教育实践诠释教育原理。