现代汉语定语与中心语的语义关系分析

定语作为汉语七大句法成分之一,由于构成成分的复杂,使得它与中心语的语义关系表现得多种多样。试从语义的细化入手,在前人研究的基础上,对定语和中心语的语义关系做更进一步的分析研究。     

电视综艺娱乐节目平民化的变迁、瓶颈与发展路径

随着社会的发展,人们的思想逐步获得解放,思想观念也在发生着转变,这都在不同程度上促进了我国文化多样性的发展,通过娱乐的方式来进行内心的诉求,也成为文化产业发展的大趋势。在贴近生活、贴近实际、贴近实际的思想的主导下,平民化、草根化的游戏娱乐节目也应运而生,这也是时代的产物。对我国电视娱乐节目的发展变迁、发展瓶颈和发展路径进行了探讨,分析我国电视娱乐节目受众本位的传播观念是如何建立的、文化品格是如何坚守的以及健康的"绿色娱乐"新境界是如何打造出来的。     

The intertwined effect of lack of emotional warmth and child abuse and neglect on common mental disorders in adolescence

Adolescence is a vulnerable period for mental health problems. Although child abuse and neglect (CAN) are known risk factors for some of them, it is not clear if the negative consequences on mental health also occur in families where CAN and a warm parent-child relationship coexist. The aim of this study is to explore this gap and investigate the effects of different types of CAN according to levels of warmth in the parent-child relationship on common mental disorders (CMD) in adolescence. This is a cross-sectional study encompassing 487 adolescents attending the ninth grade at 2 public and 4 private schools in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. CAN was measured by the Child Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), CMD by the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) and the level of warmth in the parent-child relationship were recalled using short Egna Minnen Betraffände Uppfostran (s-EMBU-23). The adjusted separate effects of different types of CAN and a low level of warmth in the parent-child relationship, and both in tandem, were estimated using multivariate linear regression models. Results indicated that emotional abuse and neglect, physical abuse and neglect, and a low level of warmth in the parent-child relationship are important risk factors for CMD in adolescence. Nevertheless, in families where CAN coexist with a warm and affectionate parent-child relationship, the negative effects of CAN on mental health are attenuated. Evidence indicates that actions to prevent or interrupt CAN and improving parental practices could be effective strategies to reduce CMD in adolescence.     

普通高校健身课程设计的理论与实践

本文根据“健康第一”的教学指导思想和素质教育的要求,提出了建立以健身课程为核心课程的体育课程体系,分析研究了健身课程的理论基础,探讨了健身课程的目标及健身教材的内容与结构体系,通过教学实践表明了健身课程的设计是可行的。     

Building uncommon community with a common book: The role of librarians as collaborators and contributors to campus reading programs

Library involvement with Campus Reading Experiences (CRE) at two community colleges and two 4-year institutions are described. Each chosen case study reflects a strong library presence in institutional level program planning and instructional development for deeper student learning related to the CRE. In particular, the case studies highlight the connections among librarians, student affairs professionals, and academic affairs administrators. Practical suggestions for how librarians can initiate this type of collaboration on their campus as well as advice for how librarians can take a more active role in already existing reading programs are provided.     

图书的产品属性与图书出版业的产业特征

图书既是精神产品也是物质产品,这种二重性使其在生产、交换与消费的过程中表现出独特的产品属性。图书的产品属性,决定了图书出版业具有社会价值和经济价值既相融合又相矛盾、精神和物质生产一体化、垄断与竞争兼备的交叉型风险性的产业特征。     

网络环境下高校图书馆人才结构的合理调节

随着信息技术的不断发展和应用,为了适应网络环境对图书馆工作的要求,2002年2月21日国家教育部正式印发了《普通高等学校图书馆规程(修订)》,对高校图书馆专业人员的学历提出了新的规定。随着改革的不断深入,要求我们必须花大力气抓好图书馆的队伍建设,因此高校图书馆人才结构如何合理调节,是图书馆在网络环境下深入发展的关键。     

Difficult dialogs: Majority group members’ willingness to talk about inequality with different minority groups

The present study explored attitudes of a majority group, Turks, toward dialog with two minority groups, Kurds and Armenians, in Turkey. We examined whether Turks would be equally likely to avoid discussing inequality (power talk) in imaginary dialogs with Kurds and Armenians, two groups that while equally devalued differ in their likelihood of being considered ingroup members. Specifically, we tested the hypothesis that because Turks share a common religious identity with Kurds but not with Armenians, they would be more willing to engage in power talk with Kurds than with Armenians. In addition, we explored the role of intergroup contact, majority group identification (Turkish and Muslim), social dominance orientation (SDO), and the legitimizing ideologies of belief in cultural diversity and perceptions of ethnic discrimination as predictors of willingness for power talk with each group. Ethnic Turks were more willing to talk about commonalities with both minority groups, and less willing to talk about power inequalities with either group, even less so with Armenians than with Kurds. As expected, this difference was moderated by religious identification, such that Turks with stronger Muslim identification were more willing to have power talk with Kurds but not with Armenians. These findings point to the importance of common ingroup identity in majority members’ responses to different minority groups.     

浅议三维健康观下的普通高校体育教学模式

为了应对现代文明给人类健康带来的新问题,当前学校体育教学改革是把“健康第一”作为指导思想,并且以“三维健康观”为课程组织的基础。在这样一个新的时期内,体育教学模式在普通高校范围内如何发挥其“桥梁”的作用,是值得思考的一个课题。     

发动机电控系常用参数分析

数据流作为电控单元的输入输出数据,系统工况的轻微变化都会在数据流上反映出来,这为电控系统故障诊断提供了便利,不同汽车的电控系统决定了数据流参数的具体内容。阐述了数据流的类型和分析方法,并对发动机电控系统常用参数进行了详细分析。