Managing Disagreement while Managing not to Disagree: Polite Disagreement in Negotiation Discourse

This paper explores the exercise of politeness by Malays in business negotiations with Japanese. The study looks at how disagreement is realized linguistically. Its linguistic configurations in the form of speech acts and discourse strategies and their underlying politeness strategies are identified and described. The study also reports on how Malay cultural values are reflected in the language use. The implications of the study for negotiation in general and the expression of disagreement in particular are then discussed. The findings are significant for an understanding of disagreement by Malays, particularly when interacting in English. Additionally it provides insights into how Malay cultural values impinge on Malay interaction styles vis-à-vis styles of disagreement. The findings work towards an understanding of how Malay values are manifested in the discourse of disagreement in oral communication.     

An Analysis of Symbolism in The Unicorn in the Garden

The Unicorn in the Garden,written by James Thurber,is an ironic short story.It is believed that this short story can be considered as a representative of the war between men and women.The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the use of symbolism in this short novel and therefore reveal the indifferent relationship and marital conflict between the husband and the wife.By the interpretation of the symbolic meanings of several images,this thesis will explore the humor,theme,as well as the characters of the husband and the wife.     

文化冲突：大学教师角色冲突的深层诱因分析

摘要：文化冲突是诱发大学教师角色冲突的深层原因。在教师文化与学生文化冲突方面,表现为师生思想观念上的冲突和行为方式上的冲突;在学术文化与管理文化冲突方面,表现为平等型学术文化与等级型管理文化冲突、自由型学术文化与控制型管理文化冲突、包容型学术文化与统一型管理文化冲突、自律型学术文化与它控型管理文化冲突等;在大学合并升级过程中表现出不同校区文化之间的冲突和升级后两种新旧教育层级之间的文化冲突等。     

资源利用冲突解决机制研究

资源能为人类所利用并具有相对稀缺性。在资源利用中,,中突难以避免,尤其近代以来日益突出。目前,我国资源利用冲突主要包括自然资源所有权纠纷、自然资源用益物权纠纷、自然资源污染破坏纠纷等。当前我国资源利用,中突解决途径主要有两大类,即非讼解决方式与诉讼解决方式。非诉讼解决方式具体包括协商、调解、仲裁与行政裁决等替代性纠纷解决方式;诉讼解决方式包括民事诉讼、行政诉讼与刑事诉讼等。我国现有资源利用冲突解决途径都或多或少地存在一些问题。基于此,我们应取采如下措施完善与创新资源利用冲突解决机制：进一步规范资源利用冲突行政调解,明确行政调解效力;建立并完善资源利用冲突仲裁机制,扩大仲裁适用范围;统一资源利用冲突行政裁决立法,确立司法最终原则;改造民事诉讼当事人制度,建立环境资源民事公益诉讼制度;扩大行政诉讼受案范围,建立环境资源行政公益诉讼制度;强化环境资源刑法保护,增设环境资源犯罪新罪名;综合改进与完善纠纷解决途径,建立健全多元化资源纠纷解决机制。     

读者服务中的馆读冲突及心理学研究

在读者服务工作中,馆读(即馆员与读者)冲突是一种不可避免的现象,它对图书馆功能的实现具有消极作用。因此,我们要利用读者心理,巧妙地规避冲突;当冲突真正发生后,则要有效地予以制止。提高馆员的综合素质,特别是培养其良好的心理素质,是减少馆读冲突的核心。     

虚拟参考咨询服务的模式

虚拟参考咨询服务是现代图书馆参考咨询服务工作发展的必然趋势,文章分析了国内外虚拟参考咨询系统及合作虚拟参考咨询系统的服务模式。参考文献7。     

体育新闻的新闻价值

在从体育事实转化为体育新闻的过程中,体育新闻的价值要素是重要的判断标准。作为新闻的一个独立分支,体育新闻必然具有新闻价值的五要素,即真实性、重要性、异常性、接近性和趣味性。但只有（ 未然） 真实性、冲突性和显要性是体育新闻最具个性的新闻价值要素。     

高职英语学习风格下的教学模式探讨

本文将采用定量和定性相结合的研究方法,通过大量的问卷调查及采访,考察高职学生在英语学习中所表现出来的不同的学习风格特点。研究结果表明由于不同性别和文理学科上差异,但大多数偏爱体验型学习风格。在此研究的基础上,充分结合这些学习风格特点对英语教学模式进行相关性和匹配性研究,以达到高职英语教与学的协调发展。     

Love Styles and Communication in Relationships: Partner Preferences,Initiation, and Intensification

The three exploratory studies reported here investigate the role of love styles in the early stages of romantic relationships. Study 1 (N = 108) had subjects rate and rank 14 characteristics of prospective romantic partners. As expected, individual's love style scores were related to the characteristics people report as desirable in a relational partner. Several of these effects, however, were moderated by sex. Study 2 (N = 173) revealed that scores on love styles were associated with ratings of opening lines and intensification strategies. None of these effects were moderated by sex. Study 3 (N = 137) investigated the association between love styles and ratings of secret tests among individuals currently involved in a romantic relationship. The results indicated that love styles were associated with ratings of secret tests. These data add to a growing body of literature suggesting that love styles are associated with individual differences in relational and communicative behavior across the life span of romantic relationships.     

父母教养方式对高职学生诚信心理发展的影响

不同年级的高职学生在诚信心理发展上存在显著差异,父母教养方式与高职学生诚信心理发展密切相关,父亲的拒绝否认、偏爱被试对诚信心理发展有一定的负向预测作用。