历史解释与历史虚无

客观真实性是历史的根本属性,也是历史解释的根本纪律性。历史研究者身处一定社会意识及政治因素中,使得历史解释不可避免地带上时代印记,从而在历史结论与历史真实之间,构建起一个适应时代的解释体系。历史解释随时代主题转换作适应性调整的特点,却给了一些不求甚解者篡改历史结论的机会。他们在割裂史料和缺乏严密论证的情况下,依据假设,甚至猜想,强行推导出某种选择性结论,进而实现其特定价值观念的传递。但不顾历史真实的任何妄断和猜想,因缺少了材料和学理的支撑,便难免滑向历史虚无主义。     

《孙子十家注》源流轨迹

《宋史·艺文志》著录吉天保《十家孙子会注》为《孙子十家注》的原始著录,其源则为各家注本的出现,其中依次包括曹操、孟氏、李筌、贾林、杜佑、杜牧、陈皋、何延锡、王晳、梅尧臣、张预十一家注。吉氏成书后重要的刊本则有:明正统《道藏》刊《孙子注解》;明谈恺、李棣、黄邦彦等刊《孙子集注》;清孙星衍刊《孙子十家注》;及1961年中华书局上海编辑所影刊的《宋本十一家注孙子》。     

合作学习策略在英语教学中的尝试性应用

通过调查问卷和访谈等实证研究方法,指出了研究中发现的教学实践环节中出现的问题,剖析了问题的原因所在,提出了相应的问题解决对策。研究结果表明合作学习作为一种先进的教学策略运用于英语教学中所带来的积极作用和效果。     

《论语》学习智慧

本文阐述了《论语》学习智慧,主要集中体现在学贵有忧、学贵有乐、学贵有恒、学贵有思四个方面.     

Boys,Bodies, Pleasure and Pain: Interrogating Contact Sports in Schools

This paper reports some of the findings of a qualitative study into the physical activity preferences of 23 Australian secondary school boys. The study was originally designed to examine the level of homogeneity amongst boys' physical activity preferences. Semi-structured interviewing techniques and video-taped footage were used to invite boys to discuss their reasons for choosing certain movement forms and rejecting others. However, in the course of the research, the themes of physical injury and pain and a desire for physical contact emerged as central to the boys' experiences and choices. In light of emerging research into the bodily sensations (particularly pleasure) produced by participation in sports, we decided to ask the boys to talk about their own bodies in relation to physical activity and contact sports in particular. Our analysis suggests that actual and potential pain exists as the stated currency which is traded by boys in order to establish acceptable embodied masculine identities. On the other hand, pleasure remained largely unspoken and dangerous territory, both for the boys and for us. This paper discusses the apparent imbalance in the discursive resources boys have to describe pain and pleasure and the implications of this for educators. It also considers the ethical dilemmas for researchers interested in exploring these issues, given current concerns surrounding paedophilia and the bodily safety of children in Australian schools.     

北美华文诗歌的中华民族想象

北美华文诗歌的中华民族想象是北美华人作家通过中西族裔文化的比较和参照而展开的。这种想象表现为文化濡化、文化疏离、文化播化等模式。文化濡化过程使得华族文化和华族精神在北美华族中得以保存、维系和传承,文化疏离过程使得北美华人发现了中国社会的封闭性的社会循环模式和华族民族根性的缺陷和不足,文化播化使得北美华人能产生对华族优秀的传统精神和西方民族优秀的传统精神的双重认同。     

中、韩女子职业高尔夫运动发展现状的比较研究

文章运用对比研究的方法对中国女子职业高尔夫（CLPGA）、韩国女子职业高尔夫（KLPGA）的成长过程、协会组织管理、赛事、赛事奖金额、会员、职业选手海外进出、市场营销等现状进行比较分析,并提出深化CLPGA组织管理体制改革,完善CLPGA赛制,增加大会数和奖金额度,加强CLPGA选手及专门人才培养,加大宣传力度,推广CLPGA品牌及加强市场营销策略等对策,以促进中国女子职业高尔夫运动的快速发展。     

合作教学法在高校网球选修课教学中的研究探析

通过对合作教学法在高校网球教学中的实验研究,结果发现合作教学模式更有利于网球运动技能的提高,增加学生的学习兴趣,培养学生的合作意识以及集体的凝聚力,提高学生分析问题、解决问题的能力,有利于学生掌握网球技术的研究。     

图书馆学定性研究的趣味

后现代主义、相对主义、科学主义为图书馆学定性研究趣味的主要敌人。整合、解析、判断、批判、引领等学术行为是定性研究的主要趣味点。掌握其要义,有助于激发定性研究的兴趣,升华学术境界。     

The Case for Acquiring and Accessing Electronic Journals in Libraries

This paper provides arguments why libraries should make available both free and fee-based electronic serials and why it is imperative that they move quickly. It features discussions of the costs of acquiring and storing materials, customer services, and the future of libraries. Incorporated are strategies for assuring that libraries will continue to play an important role in the distribution of information into the next millennium.