家庭功能视野下的青少年心理健康综述

家庭功能理论从系统的角度来研究家庭,强调家庭成员间的双向作用。其主要代表理论有两类：结果取向理论和过程取向理论。结合这两类理论对青少年心理健康进行考察,得出三个结论：家庭功能发挥得越良好,青少年的心理越健康;家庭功能中的＂沟通＂和＂角色＂因子对青少年心理健康有较大影响;家庭功能视野下的青少年心理健康存在性别和年级的差异。     

面向学生思辨能力培养的大学英语课堂设计研究

培养学习者的批判性思维十分重要性,然而传统大学英语教学中只重视语言能力的培养,轻视思辨能力的培养。改变传统的教学形式,在大学英语课堂上根据“课前知识储备拓展——课堂设定开放性思索性有深度的问题——合作探究、积极思辨、实践体验——成果展示——反馈评价”的五步教学模式,创造性地设计课堂教学的每个环节给学生以思辨的时空,创造思辨的储备,通过学、思、辩,以及实际的体验、锻炼,初步养成学生合理的理性思辨能力,逐步使学生的思辨能力得到提高和拓展。     

提问交互模型（QICT）教学应用方法的实践研究

提问交互模型（QICT）是异步在线交流环境中促进学生批判性思维的有效工具,其教学应用方法结合了脚手架的思想和异步在线交流的特点．将整个批判性思维的教学过程分为预备、教师引导、学习伙伴引导和自我引导四个阶段。研究结合“传播学”课程教学．以课程网站的论坛为异步在线交流平台,运用实验研究法、问誊调查法和内容分析法对QICT模型的教学应用方法进行了实践研究。研究发现．QICT模型的教学应用方法对学生批判性思维具有促进作用．证明该方法对批判性思维教学具有积极影响。同时还发现,教师引导阶段对后续学习伙伴引导阶段和自我引导阶段起到良好的示范作用．地位至关重要。     

The Philippine–American War and the American Debates about the Necessity and Legality of the “Water Cure,” 1901–1903

Abstract

This essay provides a critical genealogical study of the “water cure” controversies that took place during the Philippine–American War. The author extends the work of Foucault and Agamben to argue that a biopolitical review of this controversy illustrates how many of the legal and cultural arguments used to legitimate the water cure have resurfaced in contemporary debates about waterboarding and enhanced interrogations techniques. The essay also illustrates how anti-imperialists and other critics of Theodore Roosevelt's administration tried to use these water-cure debates as discursive vehicles for complaining about the systematic abuse of Filipinos during the Philippine “Insurrection.”     

批判教育学的困境与出路

批判教育学的发展面临着三大困境:为谁批判的立场困境;如何批判的风格困境;批判必要性的价值困境.只要那些处于受苦和异化环境的人存在,教育批判就有它存在的必要,批判教育学就能从困境中寻找到出路.     

When multi-functional landscape meets Critical Zone science: advancing multi-disciplinary research for sustainable human well-being

Environmental degradation has become one of the major obstacles to sustainable development and human well-being internationally. Scientific efforts are being made to understand the mechanism of environmental degradation and sustainability. Critical Zone (CZ) science and research on the multi-functional landscape are emerging fields in Earth science that can contribute to such scientific efforts. This paper reviews the progress, similarities and current status of these two scientific research fields, and identifies a number of opportunities for their synergistic integration through functional and multi-functional approaches, process-based monitoring, mechanistic analyses and dynamic modeling, global long-term and networked monitoring and systematic modeling supported by scaling and deep coupling. These approaches proposed in this paper have the potential to support sustainable human well-being by strengthening a functional orientation that consolidates multi-functional landscape research and CZ science. This is a key challenge for sustainable development and human well-being in the twenty-first century.     

Potential for transformation? Two teacher training programs examined through a critical pedagogy framework

This paper argues that teacher training programs, with the objective of transforming gender norms in schools, should employ a critical pedagogy framework in order to achieve the transformational learning goals necessary to change the deep-seated beliefs and patterns of behavior that characterize these gender norms. Using document analysis, this study evaluates the teacher in-service training component of two school-based intervention programs, aimed at promoting gender equality in school communities. This paper finds that the trainings miss opportunities to employ elements of critical pedagogy and therefore, are not likely to create a transformative change around gender norms in schooling.     

Diverging discourses: Examining how college students majoring in communication define diversity

Colleges and universities in the United States often promote diversity through a neoliberal lens by framing diversity as a celebration of individual differences or a commodity that students can gain by attending their institution. In communication courses, diversity has been conceptualized through both neoliberal and critical lenses, but limited research has investigated how communication students define and explain diversity. The focus of this study was to understand how communication students define diversity. We performed thematic analyses on open-ended survey responses to investigate how communication students define diversity. Four themes emerged from our analyses: (a) diversity is a mechanism for unifying communities, (b) diversity is an affirmation of individual differences, (c) diversity is a harbinger of acceptance and equality, and (d) diversity is a disruptive force that re-centers the voices of traditionally marginalized people. Our findings indicate most communication students define diversity through a neoliberal lens. However, 3% of our participants conceptualized diversity through a critical lens by explaining that diversity should create space for those who are marginalized to have their voices heard. We conclude by providing recommendations for communication instructors to incorporate more critical conversations about diversity into their classrooms and foster diverging discourses about diversity across communication curricula.     

Rethinking the intention to behavior link in information technology use: Critical review and research directions

Extant research on technology acceptance has devoted considerable attention to the relationship between behavioral intention (BI) and system use (SU) over time. However, the empirical results have been mixed—studies have found BI to both influence and not influence SU. Studies that examined the BI→SU relationship have employed different research models and research designs. Prior research models have examined direct effects on SU, indirect effects on SU through BI, the moderator effects on BI→SU, and the mediating role of BI in BI→SU. Studies have employed different types of respondents, information technologies, geographic regions, voluntariness, and measurement designs. This study proposes that such differences in research models and designs contribute to the mixed results for BI→SU, and reports a meta-analysis of findings reported in 113 prior studies along with a critical review of the BI→SU relationship. While no significant differences were found in the results for the BI→SU relationship across various research design characteristics, this study finds that the measurement of SU has been conflated with future and current or past behavior, direct and indirect effects on SU impact BI→SU, BI is modeled to fully and partially mediate the effects of other variables on SU, and moderators for the BI→SU relationship may be necessary. This study identifies several directions for future research and underlines the need to rethink the link between BI and SU.     

也谈图式与阅读能力的培养

本文通过分析阅读教学中的设问及其与图式的关系,探讨这些图式对阅读四大技能——略读、寻读、细读和批评性阅读的培养所起的作用,然后提出如何利用和完善这些图式来提高阅读理解能力。