国内外知识管理教育发展研究

知识管理学渐趋形成,知识管理教育正在兴起.发达国家知识管理教育成就显著,基本建立起了较为完整的教育体系.我国知识管理教育也在迅速发展,但与发达国家相比存在较大的差距,主要表现为规模不大、类型单一、专业定位不明、学科体系不完备等.推进我国知识管理教育的发展需要学校及教育管理部门的重视,还需要明确教育目标、规范课程体系、编写高水平的教材等.表2.参考文献22.     

项目课程法在文献检索课教学中的应用

在当前的文献课教学改革中,问题探究式教学法具有代表性,但这种方法存在很大的局限,仍是对传统教学法不彻底的改良,未能根本解决教学中理论与实践相脱节的问题。运用项目课程法可以较好地解决这一难题,有利于全面培养学生的综合信息素质。该文介绍了项目课程法的主要理论及实施过程中应着重解决的问题。     

基于信息集群:图书馆组织架构研究

分析了图书馆现有组织体系的弊端和集群组织结构形式的优势,提出了图书馆信息集群组织结构模型。建议在有关部门的统一领导与协调下,各系统图书馆组成实质性信息集群共同体,这是解决彼此之间条块分割的有效途径。     

图书馆职业精神的结构模式透视与分析

基于图书馆职业精神的定义及图书馆本质的分析，论述了图书馆职业精神包括职业认知、职业情操和职业使命三个层次。以思想教育和激励机制作为职业精神形成的基础，把馆员的职业态度、职业纪律、职业良心、职业责任、职业理想和职业荣誉的培育放在更加重要的位置，符合图书馆职业的现实需要，使之不断地演进及转化，升华为图书馆职业精神，反过来又指导着图书馆实践，呈现螺旋上升态势发展，促进图书馆事业稳定、可持续的发展。     

美国高校教育专业图书馆的发展研究

美国教育专业图书馆专门为教师培养提供与课程、教学、政策、技术相关的参考资料和场地,其发展历史是与美国教育史和教育思想发展史紧密地联系在一起的。文章考察了美国教育专业图书馆与美国教育史和教育思想史的互动发展历程,深入分析了教育专业图书馆的阶段性发展特点,为我国深化教育专业图书馆领域的教育配套改革,助力师资队伍建设,提供了有益借鉴。     

Heritage education in the Primary School Standard Curriculum of Malaysia

Due to the importance of education for sustainable heritage preservation, it is imperative to pay attention to how heritage is taught in the education system. As a multicultural country with a rich cultural heritage, Malaysia is home to four world heritage sites. This paper investigates Malaysia's new primary school curriculum to determine to what extent the core curriculum cultivates an awareness of and sense of respect for heritage. The results reveal a focus on Malaysian intangible cultural heritage in some core subjects, such as history, Bahasa Malaysia, art, and music education.     

Socioeconomic segregation between and within curriculum tracking

Previous studies have documented social segregation for single types of tracking, but little previous research has compared levels of segregation across different institutional tracking arrangements. This paper uses extensive administrative data of the Chilean educational system to estimate the magnitude and evolution of socioeconomic segregation between- and within-school curriculum tracking. Results indicate that the unequal distribution of students by socioeconomic status between tracks narrows when tracking takes place within schools, mainly in the presence of market incentives that lead schools to focus on particular student populations.     

The debate over the National Curriculum for history in England and Wales, 198990: the role of the press

The construction of a history curriculum for England and for Wales under the terms of the 1988 Education Reform Act occasioned more debate in the media than any other subject in the National Curriculum. The links between the content of a history syllabus and perceptions within both nations of the part this plays in moulding national spirit made this inevitable. The disparity of view between the two groups charged with devising the syllabus and the government, particularly the Prime Minister, heightened the tension. This article explores the way in which consequent political, professional and public discussion was covered in the whole range of national newspapers. It is argued that the failure of the London press to comprehend the situation in Wales reduced significantly its appreciation of the processes involved in the making of the history curriculum.     

对优化初等教育(汉语言)课程体系的几点思考

本文根据初等教育（汉语言）专业人才培养目标和人才规格，确立维吾尔语言表达能力和小学数学（汉语）教学能力为该专业的两项重要技能，并以此修订教学计划，构建初等教育课程体系。     

发展性语文教学评价探析

发展性语文教学具有评价功能的发展性、评价内容的综合性、评价主体的多元性和评价方式的灵活性等特点.实施发展性语文教学评价应该定性评价与定量评价并举,更重视定性评价;终结性评价与形成性评价并重,更强调形成性评价;常模参照评价与个体内差异评价相结合,更注意强化个体内差异评价.