A Novel Whiteheadean Science Program for 14-16 Year Olds in England and Wales

A novel “Whiteheadean” science program was initiated in England and Wales in September 2006. Following a critical House of Commons report in 2002, the government altered the National Curriculum targets and thus forced the Examination Boards to alter their specifications in order to come in line. Assessment at GCSE level (i.e., the 14-16 year cohort) was criticised for: a) failing to inspire students to continue with science, b) discouraging students from thinking for themselves, c) neglecting contemporary science, d) lacking flexibility, and e) making practical work into a tedious and dull activity. The British government has insisted that all pupils in state funded schools must know the names of some modern scientists and their work. They must discuss some current scientific problems. History and philosophy of science is included under the topic heading “How Science Works.” In Chemistry these objectives have destroyed the traditional linear top-down sequential approach of teaching into an approach based more closely on Whiteheadean lines (cf., the ideas expressed in The Aims of Education, 1926, Chapters 1-3).     

从目的论看林语堂英译《浮生六记》

翻译的"目的论"认为,所有翻译要遵循的首要法则就是"目的法则"。翻译行为所要达到的目的决定整个翻译行为的过程。由于译文预期达到的目的或功能不同,决定它在翻译过程中处理方法的不同。翻译不是纯语言的转换活动,它体现了不同文化之间的交流。因此,如何处理文化差异现象是不容忽视的问题。依据"目的法则",林语堂在《浮生六记》的英译本中善于兼用归化和异化的方法,既符合英语的表达习惯,又保留了中国文化的特点,达到了两者的满意结合。     

转型、困惑与出路——美国“进步主义运动”略论

19、20世纪之交美国社会经济的巨变和转型促成了“进步主义运动”的兴起。运动的倡导者源自美国社会各主要阶层和集团，共同的社会责任感和危机意识将其维系在一起。作为自由主义改革的集大成者，这场运动从19世纪后期美国的各类改革实践中汲取营养，以之作为渊源和动力并有所超越。由于该时期美国社会转型的复杂性，“进步主义运动”也蕴涵诸多悖论，对其加以准确释读对于观照普遍意义上的资本主义转型不无裨益。     

基于Unity3D反恐排爆机器人虚拟仿真设计

基于虚拟现实技术开发软件对反恐排爆机器人虚拟实验系统进行功能开发,该系统应用于反恐排爆机器人教学,建立D-H机械臂坐标系,实现反恐排爆机器人结构认知、装配操作、工作空间、关节运动控制,实现人机交互,利用D-H参数法建立反恐排爆机器人运动学模型,进行了正、逆运动学求解及轨迹规划。系统有着较好的沉浸性与交互性,能够完成反恐排爆机器人的虚拟实践教学。     

超导体中的双体模型

在戈德（Gorter．C．J）和卡西米尔（Casimir．H．B．G）的二流体模型的基础上，建立了适合于高温超导体的新模型──双体模型，通过论证，双体模型是合理的．     

Creativity, integrativism and a pedagogy of connection

A case is made for working in higher education across and between disciplines, variously known as inter- and multidisciplinarity. Integrativism is proposed as an inclusive term for these different but related modes of academic work. Working integratively is presented as a creative activity. The application of integrativism to the curriculum leads to the notion of a pedagogy of connection. Sociocultural theory is a theoretical foundation for a pedagogy of connection which consists of a framework for focusing on the contexts of connection and tools for making connections. Activity theory is the basis of analysing context and analogy and conceptual blending are examples of tools. The pedagogy of connection is demonstrated through the example of a sense of place. The example takes the form of a design experiment.     

灵智的竞争才是美丽的生命——试论石涛的"一画"论

石涛的画论思想实是中国绘画美学的一总结形态,但其在总结的基础上鲜明地提出了绘画乃是出自于“心”的创造,是艺术家主体精神无限拓展的产物,因为只有灵智的竞争才是美丽的生命。     

宋代词人对魏晋风度之饮酒疏狂的隐性接受

魏晋风度在《世说新语》中得到表现,其中最突出的就是饮酒疏狂,对此,宋代词人在行为处事上都存在着隐性接受。唐宋词中＂酒＂的意象往往不是孤立出现,而是伴随着以疏狂为代表的文人化情感与行为方式。     

传统几何造型艺术在现代服装设计中的立体表现

近年来,富有形式美感的几何造型服装在时装舞台上越加醒目,越来越多的设计师开始关注传统几何造型艺术在服装设计中的应用价值。如何将传统的造型艺术与现代时尚设计相结合,并创造出新的表现方式,成为研究的关键。在对几何造型的历史渊源及其相关的形式特点进行分析的基础上,对服装廓形、肌理图案、面料中的几何元素在现代服装设计中的立体表现进行分析研究,有利于探索其完美结合后的艺术和商业价值。     

“风月宝鉴”的哲理意蕴

《红楼梦》是一部哲理性很强的小说。如果从小说这个视角来品读＂风月宝鉴＂及其相关的描述,则另有一番哲理意蕴。它无论是对《红楼梦》一书的主题思想表达还是对人物思想性格的塑造,都有举足轻重的作用。它前后对凤姐的描写,是全部小说对凤姐的整个思想性格塑造的一个不可或缺的组成部分,揭示了这个美少妇性格中丑陋的一面,对凤姐性格的全面展现起了一个铺垫、暗示和承前启后、前后照应的作用。而贾瑞之死对人们的哲理启示则是：不能＂以假当真＂。