西北地区人才资源开发与经济增长——面板数据的实证分析

人才资源日益成为知识经济时代的经济增长驱动力,但我国人才资源开发过程中的区域不平衡使得这种驱动力在国内各地区的表现差异巨大。为了分析人才资源对欠发达西北地区经济增长的促进作用,本文估算了该地区人才资本存量,建立了纳入人才资本的新古典增长函数,运用基于面板数据的多元回归分析发现,该地区人才资本存量与经济增长存在显著正相关。人才资源通过对生产的内生性、外生性作用对经济的长期增长产生重要作用。     

甘肃省农村幼儿教师基本状况的调查与分析

以实地考察结果和问卷资料分析为依据，展示了甘肃省农村幼儿教师队伍的基本状况。文章认为，目前甘肃农村幼儿教师的基本状况有以下四个显著特点：教师队伍年轻化趋势明显；职称评定不规范而且尚未普及；工资待遇低，教师流动性大；学历达标率高，专业对口率低。这些特点对幼儿教师专业成长造成了一定影响。     

The Talking Drawings Strategy: Using Primary Children’s Illustrations and Oral Language to Improve Comprehension of Expository Text

Listening and reading comprehension can be assessed by analyzing children’s visual, verbal, and written representations of their understandings. “Talking Drawings” (McConnell, S. (1993). Talking drawings: A strategy for assisting learners. Journal of Reading, 36(4), 260–269 is one strategy that enables children to combine their prior knowledge with the new information derived from an expository text and “translate” those newly-acquired understandings into other symbol systems, including an oral discussion with a partner, a more detailed drawing, and written labels for the drawing. The Talking Drawings strategy begins by inviting children to create pre-learning drawings. These initial drawings are a way of taking inventory of a child’s current content knowledge about a particular topic. After pre-learning drawings are created and shared, children listen to or read an expository text (e.g., information book, passage from a textbook) on the same topic as their drawing. Pairs of students discuss the information and either modify their pre-learning drawings to be more detailed or create completely new drawings that reflect the recently-acquired information. Students are encouraged to label their drawings with words in a diagram or schematic fashion. By evaluating the “before” and “after” artwork, educators can identify advances in students’ reading and listening comprehension of the terminology, facts, and principles on a particular topic.     

以科学发展观推进高校人事管理向人力资源管理转变

科学发展观的本质和核心就是“以人为本”，表现在高校人事管理中就是把人作为管理活动的核心和最重要的资源，围绕如何充分利用和开发人才，服务于高校内外的利益相关者，从而实现高校目标和个人目标。针对传统人事管理存在的问题及高校人事管理的发展趋势，目前要构建高校人力资源管理新机制，必须以科学发展观为指导。     

江恒源农村改进理论述略

江恒源农村改进思想系统辨析了农村改进与农村教育的区别与联系,指出农村改进要由专门的乡村改进人才来促动,做好农村改进的关键是农民的自动参与,并提出了农村改进的一条总的原则和三条基本标准.江恒源的农村改进思想为中华职业教育社的乡村建设活动提供了理论指导.     

新理念下的教师发展性评价

本文探讨了发展性教师评价的任务和方法，并结合实际情况给出了实施建议。     

The Professional Education of Teachers

Teachers, unlike their counterparts in other professions such as doctors and lawyers, lack professional control over their profession. This paper examines how this has come about in the United Kingdom by identifying the problems in seeing teaching as a profession and explains why the professional development of teachers should be a central concern of universities. Many parallels can be drawn with problems highlighted in this paper and those encountered elsewhere.     

论高校校园文学的生存与发展

未来的“校园文学”将向“大校园文学”的方向发生转变。“大校园文学”概念的内核是学生身份。即凡是以学生身份所触及到的层面,都将包含在“大校园文学”的范畴内。这意味着校园文学将有着更为广阔的发展空间。     

循环经济理念与科学发展观

通过对循环经济理念与科学发展观基本概念的阐述,全面地分析了两者之间的相互关系,提出以科学发展观为依据,发展循环经济是21世纪的必然选择。     

谈谈文学作品的正读与误读

读者对文学作品的阅读都会有正读和误读。正读是对文本的正确阐释,读者通过作品和作者相互沟通;误读是对文本阅读后的一种错误阐释行为,但误读并非是一种不可取的阅读。正读和误读是相辅相成、共存互补的,对文学作品的正确阅读应是将正读和误读有机结合,才能使阅读成为有意义的阅读,文本才能增值。