河北省理工院校竞争情报教育现状及发展策略

随着竞争情报在企业逐鹿市场、克敌制胜中的作用日益突显，竞争情报教育悄然兴起。本文在调查河北省理工院校竞争情报教育状况基础上，对竞争情报教学内容和方法进行了精心设计，面向1000多名学生开展了教学实践，针对实际问题提出了相应的发展策略。     

跨国公司R&D国际化趋势及其对中国跨国公司的启示

随着世界经济全球化 ,跨国公司的 R &D活动出现了国际化趋势。在此 ,分析了跨国公司R&D国际化的必然性、新趋势 ,并提出如何使中国跨国公司 R&D活动国际化的建议。     

Convergence of national science and technology policies: the case of Finland

It is a commonly held view that differences in national histories, cultures, political contexts, and the timing of a country’s entry into the industrialization process are reflected as diversity among countries in their goals, priorities, boundaries, directions, ranges, instruments and also in the performance of science and technology policy. This article, which examines development processes of Finnish science and technology policy, concludes that instead of divergence there is such startling convergence of organizational forms and practices. Finland has largely adopted its policy doctrines and instruments from the countries, which from the Finnish perspective, have been considered legitimate and successful.     

The Myths of E-Government: Looking Beyond the Assumptions of a New and Better Government

In general, rhetoric and myth play important roles in policymaking. Myths may inspire collective action but may also mystify and blur views on reality. In this article we identify, analyze, and reflect on the myths underlying the e-government programs of Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, Denmark, and the Netherlands. We found that in all national policies myths of technological inevitability, a new and better government, rational information planning, and empowerment of the intelligent citizen can be discerned. Although the mobilizing powers of these myths are acknowledged, we conclude that existing empirical studies have generated little support for the inescapable telos of these myths, which makes canvas cleaning effects of e-government initiatives less likely.     

高校科研水平评估模型的建立及应用

科研是高校发展的原动力和生命力，同时也是促进教学不断进步的有效手段，科研水平高低直接决定高校的发展。本文首先建立了一个评估高校科研水平的指标体系，然后利用模糊综合评估方法建立了评估摸型，从而可以科学的、直观地评估高校的整体科研水平。最后应用此评估模型，对五所高校科研水平的能力进行评估和比较。     

债转股中的博弈行为分析

国有企业债转股是中国金融资源支配权重新配置和利益再调整的政策措施，因此债转股存在的意义仅仅是化解金融风险、以及重新强调市场力量在金融资源配置中的作用。分析了国家(中央政府)、地方政府、国有企业、国有银行、和资产管理公司五个直接利益在债转股这场争夺金融资源支配权博弈中的一系列互动行为。研究结果表明，债转股政策的形成有其内在的合理性，在现有国有企业产权所有制不变和市场化机制没有建立的条件下，除非债转股的实施进程对各方都有利可图或者至少不被直接损害，否则难以取得预期效果，国家将最终承担起风险和债转股政策效率的损失。     

Can creative destruction be destroyed? Military IR&D and destruction along the value-added chain

We elaborate a supply chain innovation matrix that can be applied to both commercial and military supply chains. By shifting the analysis from a focal firm to industry structure, we argue that the market structure of the entire supply chain functions as a major moderating variable in determining both the timing and adoption of innovations, both for commercial and military markets. We extend work on supply chain resource dependency by drawing a distinction between market-structure-induced resource dependency and supplier over-reliance on a customer in a competitive market. This has policy implications for the organization of military industrial research and development (IR&D). Joint service research and development (Jointness) will certainly bring about innovation, but it will be incremental, reinforcing established military hierarchies. Policy makers may need to add this probable consequence when comparing Jointness and inter-service rivalry. The cost savings inherent in Jointness may unwittingly sustain a military force unready for fighting the next war.     

国外激励企业R＆D的财政政策趋势研究

通过对激励企业R＆D财政政策的研究，认为政府对企业R＆D的激励力度逐步加大；中小企业研发、合作研发和跨国公司研发是各国财政政策的支持重点。激励政策工具主要有直接资助和间接激励。越来越多的国家倾向于间接激励方式。许多国家开始采用研发人员个人所得税优惠政策。对我国研发激励政策提出相关建议。     

我国风电产业政策演进与效果评价

设计了中国风电产业政策分析的COPA框架模型,在系统梳理和量化考察我国1994-2014年间185(部委级以上)条风电产业政策基础上,从政策内容、政策形式、政策力度和发布部门四个维度实证分析了中国风电产业政策的实施效果,给出了基于COPA模式的最优风电产业政策匹配模式。研究结果显示:信息支持和并网支持政策作用于风电产业的效果最佳,而产业内部规范管理(运行规范和设备规范)对于未来风电产业发展尤为重要;最有效的政策发布形式是国务院的条例和各具体部门法令。最后,在政策效果分析的基础上提出了中国风电产业政策效果最佳的COPA匹配模式。     

New Media/Internet Research Topics of the Association of Internet Researchers

This study summarizes prior reviews of new media and Internet research, and the growth of the term Internet in academic publications and online newsgroups. It then uses semantic network analysis to summarize the interests and concepts of an interdisciplinary group of Internet researchers, as represented by session titles and paper titles and abstracts from the 2003 and 2004 Association of Internet Researchers conferences. In both years, the most frequent words appearing in the paper abstracts included Internet, online, community, social, technology, and research. The 2003 papers emphasized topics such as the social analysis/research of online/Internet communication, community, and information, with particular coverage of access, individuals, groups, digital media, culture; role and process in e-organizations; and world development. The 2004 papers emphasized topics such as access; news and social issues; the role of individuals in communities; user-based studies; usage data; and blogs, women, and search policy, among others.