新课改中班主任管理工作存在的问题及对策浅议

在新的基础教育课程理念中,“面向全体学生”得到了前所未有的强调,促进每一位学生的身心健康发展,满足每一位学生终身发展的需要成为新一轮课程改革最重要的价值取向。面对这样新的形势要求,抓住机遇,不断更新组织管理班集体建设的理念,就成为班主任群体的一项重要任务。论文从班主任在教育教学中的地位入手,分析了新课程改革中班主任管理工作存在的主要问题,并提出相应的改进措施。     

The purpose, design and use of examples in the teaching of elementary mathematics

This empirical paper considers the different purposes for which teachers use examples in elementary mathematics teaching, and how well the actual examples used fit these intended purposes. For this study, 24 mathematics lessons taught by prospective elementary school teachers were videotaped. In the spirit of grounded theory, the purpose of the analysis of these lessons was to discover, and to construct theories around, the ways that these novice teachers could be seen to draw upon their mathematics teaching knowledge-base in their lesson preparation and in their observed classroom instruction. A highly-pervasive dimension of the findings was these teachers’ choice and use of examples. Four categories of uses of examples are identified and exemplified: these are related to different kinds of teacher awareness.

The bright and dark side of writing motivation: Effects of explicit instruction and peer assistance

The authors investigated the impact of explicit instruction and peer-assisted writing on students' writing motivation and self-efficacy for writing. Eleven teachers and their 206 fifth- and sixth-grade students participated in a 2 (explicit instruction vs. writing opportunities without explicit instruction) × 2 (peer-assisted writing vs. writing individually) experimental intervention study with a pretest-posttest design. The four experimental conditions were compared with a business-as-usual (BAU) condition. The five-week interventions were implemented in authentic classes by regular class teachers, who received a prior professional development training. Multilevel analyses showed that students who wrote with a peer were more autonomously motivated at posttest than BAU students. Additionally, BAU students and students receiving explicit instruction were more controlled motivated than students who were offered ample writing opportunities while practicing individually. Theoretical and educational implications are discussed in view of realizing a bright pathway towards autonomous writing motivation.     

初等积分法与一阶方程解题初探

介绍能用初等积分法求解的各种一阶微分方程的方程类型、相互联系、解题要领和解题规律。     

Best Not Forget Lesbian,Gay, Bisexual,and Transgender Themed Children's Literature: A Teacher's Reflections of a More Inclusive Multicultural Education and Literature Program

For many years, educational practitioners have been implementing multicultural literature about African-American, Asian, and Latino families. Teachers have also presented literature about great leaders, such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Helen Keller. However, the same cannot be said about literature depicting lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) families and heroes. In this article, the author's experience of teaching a multicultural literature program and students' responses to LGBT-themed literature are presented and discussed.     

高师“初等数论＂课程改革探讨

“初等数论”是高师院校数学专业的一门传统专业选修课,在中小学各级数学竞赛、组合数学、密码学等方面都有广泛应用,是一门重要的数学专业课程。但近几十年来,数论课无论教材内容还是教学方法变化都不大,为了适应当前中小学和高校课改的需要,我们有必要对该课进行出一些改革探讨。本文从教学内容和教学方法上分析了传统的数论教学中存在的不足,然后提出了针对性的改革措施。     

西林小学少儿男子乒乓球运动员专项素质与技术综合评价研究

为探索一条乒乓球传统运动学校少儿男子运动员训练的成功经验，本研究选择了14项专项素质和技术指标进行研究，运用聚类分析找出影响少儿运动员专项素质和技术的典型指标，计算典型指标中的专项素质和技术的权重值(Ri)，得出专项素质和技术在训练中所应占的百分比，制定出一套对典型指标进行单因素评价和多因素综合评价模型，为传统学校少儿乒乓球运动的科学训练和选材评价提供科学、客观的依据。     

杭州市低龄儿童语言暴力现状的调查研究

语言暴力是普遍存在于低龄儿童之间的一种侵犯行为。我国此项研究开展的较晚,现有的研究主要停留在调查分析欺负行为现状的层面,尚未针对低龄儿童语言暴力进行探讨。本研究通过对低龄儿童语言暴力现象的研究,运用儿童心理学的相关理论,结合问卷调查和访谈的结果,得出如下结论：小学校园里语言暴力问题比较严重,卷入到语言暴力行为中的低龄儿童比例较高;低龄儿童语言暴力行为具有非隐蔽性和非团体性; 后果认知能力与移情能力与实施语言暴力行为有关;家庭教养方式、同伴数目、父母的应对方式与受语言暴力儿童的受欺负地位形成有关。