浅谈体育运动学校《英语》教材的不足

体育运动学校教材《英语》是中专体育学校英语教学的专门课本 ,作者根据自身教学经验浅谈了对这套课本不足之处的认识。     

基于建构主义的网络英语学习模式设计

建构主义是网络英语学习模式的理论基础,现代网络多媒体技术的发展为其提供了技术支持;基于网络的英语学习模式应包括:建立一个学习社区;根据课程内容创设情境;丰富的信息资源;设计重视学习者的语言能力的测试评价。     

Environmentally-induced stone decay: the cumulative effects of crystallization–hydration cycles on a Lincolnshire oopelsparite limestone

An investigation has been undertaken at St Andrew’s church, Walpole St Andrew, Norfolk, to establish the underlying causes of the observed stone decay to the upper parts of the six stone piers. The stone decay was first recorded in the early 1930s. The salt-contaminated masonry within the church has been shown to undergo severe salt decay during the summer, with little damage occurring over the winter months. The south aisle piers have been shown to decay 2.5 times faster than the north aisle piers. Although crystallization–hydration cycles have been identified, the rate of decay is at its greatest when the cycling is relatively infrequent. This was not the expected trend. Furthermore, it has been shown that during extended periods where the ambient relative humidity is less than 75%, the rate of decay reaches a maximum. It is the length of this ‘drying’ period that apparently has the greatest influence on the rate of decay and could explain the significant difference in the rate of decay between the south and north aisle piers. The results have serious implications for passive conservation, where it is often recommended to lower the ambient relative humidity to well below the equilibrium relative humidity of the salt contaminant, to avoid crystallization–hydration cycles. Since, at the time of building, the church was situated on the coast, it is possible that the sodium chloride contamination occurred during the building process (1440–1520), particularly since the area was prone to sea-flooding at this time. Alternatively, the salt could have been applied as a treatment during the general restoration of 1897. Whatever the source of the salt, it seems likely that the ambient environment was changed by the insertion of a sealed floor in 1897, which could account for the onset of the salt decay.     

运用数据库定量分析遴选英文科技期刊编委

编委会对科技期刊的发展起着至关重要的作用。组建一支优质而高效的编委会队伍可以为打造优秀科技期刊奠定坚实的基础。本文以《仿生工程学报》编委会换届筹备为例,借鉴国外同领域竞争期刊的编委会构成特点,探讨适合我国英文科技期刊的编委遴选的新方法。实践表明,灵活运用Web of Science、Scopus等网络文献数据库,不仅可以对备选编委的学术影响力、学术活跃度等进行定量评估,还可以挖掘有潜力的新编委。备选编委定量评价体系的建立能够为编委会换届改选提供重要的理论依据。     

土木工程专业英语教学改革探讨

针对土木工程专业英语教学中存在的问题,从教学目标、教学内容、教学方法等方面进行了探讨,并提出了改革课程设置、实行“双语”教学的意义。     

英国高等教育内部管理体制运行模式研究

英国高等教育经过800余年的不断改革与发展,已经在自主、自治的独立体系下形成了自主运行机制。英国高等教育发展的经验告诉我们:如果不允许各大学采取发展它们自己的基本政策,不允许它们有决定如何履行它们对社会的责任的余地,那么结果就是愚钝和平庸。这种观点对我们高等教育改革不无启迪作用。     

知识渊博型教学风格在高职高专英语课堂教学中的应用

教师渊博的知识不应随意引用到高职高专英语课堂上。高职高专公共英语课堂教学内容的拓展应从学生所学的专业技能出发,遵守适度原则。为此。教师在追求自身专业知识结构多元化的同时,要注重各种知识在课堂教学中有选择的合理应用。     

无词典中英文混合术语抽取及算法研究

中英文混合术语可作为未登录词处理、加权处理和歧义消解等的辅助信息,并有助于提高中文信息处理的质量。依据长度递减与串频统计思想,本文提出了一种中英文混合术语的抽取方法。该方法不需要词典,不需要事先进行语料库的学习,不需要建立字索引,而是依靠统计信息,抽取出支持度大于等于阈值的中英文混合术语。该算法能够有效地抽取出文本中新涌现的通用词、专业术语及专有名词。实验显示该方法不受语料限制,能够快速、准确地进行中英文混合术语的抽取。     

从跨文化交际角度探讨"中国英语"的合理性

中国英语（China English）是英语在国际化过程中与中国特有文化相融合的结果,是目前客观存在的事实。研究中国英语在我国已有20多年的历史,它具有较大的研究价值和广阔的发展前景。文章从跨文化交际的角度介绍了中国英语的形成,讨论了中国英语存在的合理性及其今后的发展前景。     

辨证看待英汉思维差异对英语写作的影响

本文针对英语写作教学中汉语思维的影响问题,提出汉语思维对英语写作的影响不仅仅是负面的,还有正面影响。在英语写作的教与学中,无论是教师还是学生,对此都应给予足够的认识。