人与生产力

历史是通过人的活动创造的，历史又有着自己的规律，人是在自己意识支配下活动的，历史却并不完全遵照人的意识。马克思主义不到人以外寻找历史规律，却又把人置于历史规律即生产力发展进程之中。人是生产力的创造者，生产力又创造着人。     

电子图书崭露头角

我国的电子图书已问世。在美国、德国 ,电子图书都正在发展。目前 ,电子图书发育尚不成熟 ,主要问题在于技术、成本、版权和标准格式方面。电子图书将很快地发展起来 ,并将改变人们的生活。参考文献 13     

论中小企业信息系统战略

中小企业是国民经济发展的支撑力量。加强信息系统建设对中小企业的发展具有重大意义。中小企业应制定信息系统战略计划的目标 ,解决信息系统建设和实施信息系统战略中的问题 ,选择适合本企业的信息系统战略计划方法。参考文献 5。     

The Provision for Personal, Social, Health Education (PSHE) and Citizenship in School-based Elements of Primary Initial Teacher Education

This small-scale research study looks at the PSHE/Citizenship framework and the opportunities for student teachers to understand and experience within school the relationship between values, personal and social development and learning. A questionnaire was given to two sets of student teachers on their final school-based placements. The research suggests that there needs to be greater recognition of the centrality of multi-cultural awareness and understanding within the political literacy section of the PSHE/Citizenship framework. This is the counterpart to a previous study of the opportunities for values education within the university-based elements of Primary Initial Teacher Education ( Mead, 2003 ).     

论网络环境下的信息服务模式

网络环境下信息服务 ,应采取元素 (用户、信息技术、信息人员、宏观组织和信息法规 )集成模式 :以用户为中心 ,以信息技术为桥梁 ,以信息人员为主导 ,以宏观组织、信息法规为控制手段。参考文献 13。     

Should Children Attend Their Parent's Funerals?

The paper discusses elements of the findings of 'Iceberg', a doctoral study at the University of York addressing many issues of child bereavement through a retrospective study of nearly one hundred individuals who had either experienced the death of a parent when they were at school, or were the surviving parent of such a child. The research revealed issues of lack of control and information for children after a parental death. Forty-seven per cent of those in the study attended the funeral of their parent. There was correlation between the age of children and attendance at the funeral. Of the fifty-three per cent of children not attending, twenty-four per cent of them were forbidden to attend, whilst eleven per cent of them were distracted from attending the funeral, such as being sent to school or a neighbours and being unaware that it was taking place. None of the children attending the funeral reported any negative experiences, and two thirds of them reported it as a positive or helpful event. In contrast, over three-quarters of those not attending later wished that they had. Over a third had feelings of regret, others feeling that they had been excluded from the family at the time of the death, and felt anger, hurt, and frustration. The conclusion was that the best strategy is to give children informed choice about whether or not to attend. If children do attend a negative outcome seems unlikely, but it would be prudent to prepare them as to what to expect at the ceremony.     

对英汉对比研究方法必要性的几点认识

语言对比研究的意义是多方面的,本文仅针对英汉对比研究方法在英语教学和翻译研究两个领域应用的意义进行了一些初步的探讨,以引起英语工作者和英语教师对这种研究方法的重视,同时希望加强这方面的工作,并将研究的成果运用于教学和研究领域。     

用信息技术诠释乡土文化——历史文化名城保护与建筑教育的和谐共振

长江大学建筑学专业有两个立足点：其一是历史文化名城荆州深厚的文化底蕴和乡土气息，其二是地方院校建筑教育的生存发展空间。建筑教育应该同本地具体的区域经济、历史文脉、生态环境相结合，利用数字化信息技术研究并促进乡土建筑与自然环境的完美和谐，引导学生探求一种具有乡土特色的建筑创作思想和理念。     

普通话语音教学认识误区举隅

当前各高校的普通话教学工作主要由普通话测试员承担.而测试员的语言学尤其是语音学素养良莠不齐,导致对学生普通话存在问题的认识不够深入,甚至出现认识误区,从而影响普通话教学效果.试图通过对普通话教学中常见认识误区的分析,一方面针对具体问题提出部分解决方案,一方面引起有关方面对提高普通话测试员语言学素养问题的重视.     

Basic skill requirements for selected Army occupational training courses

This study investigated the basic cognitive skills soldiers must possess before entering the Army, skills that are needed for successful completion of entry-level training. Judgments of 126 instructors from 25 military occupational specialties were obtained on 129 candidate skills, which resulted in the identification of 55 basic skills. Factor analysis of these 55 skill items resulted in 11 interpretable factors. Mean scores on the factors were compared across factors and across Army training schools. The results of the study suggest that, for all occupational specialties studied, skills related to the learning process are as crucial as traditional academic skills for successful training course completion. These results have important implications for training for the Army as well as for industry.