解读电视剧《中国式离婚》中的女性刻板印象

电视剧《中国式离婚》中存在着较为明显的女性刻板印象和传统角色定型：家务劳动仍被视为女人的天职。家务劳动依然被排除在“工作”之外,剧中的女性体验到的是“他者”,而不是“自我”。     

关于主成份综合评价一个改进模型的探讨

分组主成份分析是将主成份分析和因子分析相结合的一种改进模型,实际应用中有一定的意义。将其和因子分析进行比较,并在此基础之上,引进变异系数作进一步的改进,建立综合评价模型,提高了评价结果的合理性和客观性,用我国各地区中等职业教育的发展情况做模型检验,取得了较好的效果。     

近十年国内中学生心理健康研究元分析

对2000—2010年间中学生心理健康状况文献进行Meta分析,结果发现：中学生心理健康状况存在性别差异和年级差异,女生在躯体化、焦虑、人际关系敏感和抑郁因子上的得分显著高于男生,高中生在人际关系敏感、抑郁、精神病性和强迫因子上的得分显著高于初中生。因此,学校应广泛开展心理教育工作,家长应合理调节自己的期望,学生应提高自己应对挫折和解决问题的能力。     

The development of the classroom social climate during the first months of the school year

In this study the mean stability of classroom social climates during the first months of the school year and the deviation of individual classrooms (N = 48) and students (N = 1208) from this general trend were investigated by taping students’ interpersonal perceptions of their teachers. Multilevel growth modeling was used to identify the average development of the classroom social climate and between classroom and student differences in terms of this development. While significant differences between classrooms and students were found, these differences were rather stable over time. Most classrooms showed a slightly u-shaped trajectory. In only very few classrooms the quality of the social climate had increased at the end of the research period as compared to the very first lesson. Differences in the development between classrooms were associated to the emotional distance between teacher and students during the first lesson of the school year.     

Progressive failure analysis of slope with strain-softening behaviour based on strength reduction method

Based on the strength reduction method and strain-softening model,a method for progressive failure analysis of strain-softening slopes was presented in this paper.The mutation is more pronounced in strain-softening analysis,and the mutation of displacement at slope crest was taken as critical failure criterion.An engineering example was provided to demonstrate the validity of the present method.This method was applied to a cut slope in an industry site.The results are as follows:(1) The factor of safety and the critical slip surface obtained by the present method are between those by peak and residual strength.The analysis with peak strength would lead to non-conservative results,but that with residual strength tends to be overly conservative.(2) The thickness of the shear zone considering strain-softening behaviour is narrower than that with non-softening analysis.(3) The failure of slope is the process of the initiation,propagation and connection of potential failure surface.The strength parameters are mobilized to a non-uniform degree while progressive failure occurs in the slope.(4) The factor of safety increases with the increase of residual shear strain threshold and elastic modulus.The failure mode of slope changes from shallow slip to deep slip.Poisson’s ratio and dilation angle have little effect on the results.     

襄阳城市国际化水平比较研究

采用主成分和聚类分析方法可以构建出襄阳与国内其他13个省域副中心城市的国际城市化水平评价指标体系;对襄阳城市国际化发展水平进行比较分析,可以看出制约襄阳提升国际化水平的主要因素是外向型经济能量、港口和航空服务、产业层次、社交环境、封闭保守观念等;其比较优势为：寰阳全市近年来经济增速较快,城市国际化发展前景看好,后发潜能巨大,强大了发展气场,增大了外埠市场主体特别是港澳台及海外战略投资者关注襄阳、投资襄阳、入驻襄阳的吸引力．寰阳较好的产业聚集平台基础有利于支撑城市国际化．襄阳良好的空间条件有利于推进城市国际化．襄阳相对丰裕的水资源、优越的周边土地资源和较大规模的城市人口有利于提升城市国际化．襄阳独特的人文资源优势,将极大地提升国内外投资者对襄阳的关注度以及城市国际化水平．     

中小学精英主义的教学倾向及其分析

由于教学过程中的公平易被人忽视,所以中小学长期存在的精英主义教学倾向难以引起教师及社会的应有关注。中小学精英主义的教学倾向主要表现为"因材施教"的曲解、"勤能补拙"的隐喻及"圈子文化"的排斥。克服中小学精英主义的教学倾向需要教师、社会及家长通力合作,以多元视角看待学生智力,促进学生群体间平等对话,给予"非精英"更多关照,从而保证每位学生都得到更好的发展。     

我国高职教育经费投入：数据分析与政策建议

教育经费是高职教育培养高素质技能型人才的前提条件和基础保障。通过对近年我国高职教育经费投入数据的梳理与分析发现,我国高职教育经费投入存在经费存量小,来源结构不合理,区域间经费投入不均衡等问题。为此,需加大经费投入力度,拓宽经费来源渠道,统筹各省区经费投入等,以保障我国高职教育健康快速发展。     

认知美学原理分析——兼与李志宏先生商榷美的本质问题

认知美学是美学理论研究的新成果,它将认知科学理论引用到美学研究中来,为美感的发生提供了有益的参考,也为科学美学在新时期的发展提供了值得借鉴的经验。美学的科学研究给哲学研究找到了实证材料,但是科学美学无法代替哲学美学对人意识的凝练与提升功能,事实判断无法代替价值判断。认知美学的研究思路和方法并没有超出实践美学原有的思路和方法,其结论的普遍必然性也值得商榷,所以认知美学无法证明对美的本质研究已经过时。认知科学与美学都是从传统哲学分化出来的新门类,认知美学作为跨学科研究必须对两个门类同时加以扬弃才能走出一条自己的路。     

青海藏族原生态舞蹈旅游演艺资源的保护与发展

青海藏族原生态舞蹈历史悠久、种类繁多、资源丰富。随着青海地区旅游经济的日益发展,藏族原生态舞蹈资源也愈来愈受到各方面的关注,对青海的旅游发展和藏族原生态舞蹈的保护都有积极的作用。本文运用SWOT分析法对青海藏族的原生态舞蹈旅游资源开发的优势、弱势、机遇和威胁等四个方面进行了分析研究,探讨了青海藏族原生态舞蹈的发展的理论依据和未来趋向。