欧盟教育合作机制及其启示

介绍欧盟教育合作发展历史和欧盟教育合作机制的基本情况,包括合作定位、合作目标、合作方式、合作制度和合作计划等.     

Product portfolio performance in new foreign markets: The EU trademark dual system

How do intellectual propriety rights (IPRs) help firms profit from their innovation? Innovation literature frequently turns to patents to measure innovative IPR, but more recent work shifts focus to the other side of IPR, namely, trademarks. This article therefore discusses the effects of trademark strategies when companies decide to introduce their product portfolios in a new foreign market. Entrants might opt for a common trademark across different country markets (integration) or use several country-specific trademarks (responsiveness). This empirical study exploits the quasi-natural experiment created by the tariff shock that affected Spain when it joined the European Union in the 1990s. Data from the automotive industry reveal how non-European companies that already operated in other European countries sought to enter Spain rapidly, using various trademark strategies. The product portfolio characteristics are fixed at entry, so this study can specify how and when trademark responsiveness versus integration affects firm performance. The results reveal that trademark responsiveness increases firm performance if the firms suffer high liabilities of foreignness or newness.     

欧盟科技报告政策与管理研究

欧盟是世界经济一体化组织,经济科技发展水平普遍较高.通过对欧盟科技报告的政策和管理进行研究,了解欧盟科研机构设置、科技报告呈交、管理方式、质量控制手段、知识产权政策和开放共享政策,为我国科技报告体系建设提供可以借鉴的经验.     

欧洲高等教育机构分类框架探析

大学地图是目前第一个专门面向欧洲高等院校的分类框架,在实施上表现为市场、政府、利益相关者和独立组织四种模式,其中以后两类的结合最为理想。总之,具有现实性、多维性和描述性特点的大学地图,将在增强欧洲高教透明度、推动欧洲高校多元化以及引导大学质量保障科学化等方面发挥日益重要的作用。     

Challenges of Chinese and European Universities in the Modernization and Global Context

Higher education systems need to increasingly transform in order to face new challenges of society in a modern and global context. Both Europe and China are facing challenges in restructuring their higher education systems and embracing the potential for higher education to deliver innovative teaching and learning as well as social and economic services for a changing society. This paper analyses the challenges to European and Chinese universities today and elaborates on the implications of these challenges for EU-China higher education collaboration. An analysis of challenges and relevant strategies in these two contexts can offer us insights into the strengths and weaknesses of each system. This can act as a solid basis for future collaborations or as potential barriers. Thus, this paper endeavors to fill in the gap regarding EU-China higher education cooperation by reducing the knowledge deficit and bringing mutual understanding, respect, trust, and ultimately benefit to both sides.     

中国男子篮球队在两届世界大赛中整体表现对比研究

通过对中国队在第29届奥运会与第十五届世锦赛比赛及录像进行数据统计、整体表现,以及两届比赛遇到的相同对手进一步比较来说明中国队的整体实力,找出差距,为我国男篮整体实力进一步提高提供参考.     

美国债务问题:演化路径、经济影响与我国对策

2011年以来,新一轮全球债务危机的爆发和美债主权信用评级的下调,预示着主权债务问题已在全球迅速蔓延。在此背景下,有必要厘清美国债务问题的演化路径,探讨其对美国国内金融业和实体经济的冲击,以及对全球经济复苏和国际金融市场的影响。进一步,通过梳理美债问题的演进路径和内外影响,可以发现,尽管美债问题与欧债危机二者交替出现、相互影响,但在形成原因、救助措施和国际风险等方面却不尽相同。作为美国国债的最大海外持有者,中国应主动制定相关避险措施,积极反思中国的外汇战略,合理规划外汇结构,稳步推进人民币国际化,并要足够重视地方债务问题,以降低美债问题对中国的冲击。     

略论欧美法治传统及其历史变迁

欧美国家人治与法治斗争的历史，法治的确立和发展的历史，反复证明法治是一种能够平衡国家治理的需要与公民权利保障的最佳途径。欧美政治文化中深厚的法治观念和理想一直在随着时代的变迁而发展，法治由最初单纯的治国工具演变成了包含丰富人权内涵的政治理念、制度模式和社会实践，并涌现出了各种不同的具体法治形态，为世界政治文明的发展做出了重要贡献。探讨欧美法治传统的变迁，对中国践行法治，发展社会主义政治文明无疑有着良好的借鉴意义。     

对2008年欧洲足球锦标赛决赛阶段各队进球情况的研究

通过对2008年欧洲足球锦标赛决赛阶段31场比赛的77个进球情况进行统计分析,结果显示,下半场的进球数高于上半场,比赛的1～15min时段进球最少,6175min、76-90min两时段是进球的高峰期。边路发动进攻是进球的主要进攻形式,各位置进球最多的是前锋队员。     

第24届女篮亚锦赛中韩攻防实效分析

采用文献资料、录像观察、数理统计、比较研究等方法,从定性和定量两方面,对第24届女篮亚锦赛代表亚洲最高水平的中国女篮与韩国女篮之间的比赛以及她们与对手之间的比赛进行攻防实效对比分析,探求中国女篮的优势与不足,希望为其今后的训练、比赛提供有益的借鉴.