Monitoring Classroom Behavior in Early Childhood: Using Group Observation Data to Make Decisions

Monitoring and evaluating classroom behavior in early childhood for the purpose of improving teaching and learning is critical. There is a clear link between social behavior and academic learning. Classrooms where students are following expectations, engaging academically, and transitioning effectively between activities are classrooms where students spend more time accessing instruction. In order to make efficient and effective decisions for class-wide supports, data should be collected on the class as a whole. With accurate data, interventions can be implemented for the whole group that will increase instructional time. In this paper we propose quick and efficient data collection methods for three key behaviors: following expectations, engaging academically, and transitioning amongst activities. With minimal disruption and effort, teachers can collect data that will enable them to support appropriate behaviors, ensure that students understand behavioral expectations, maintain an organized environment, improve positive interactions, and decrease the number of students needing intensive, individualized supports.     

论大型展会期间高星级酒店房价的核心利益相关者——以广交会为例

会展业和旅游业天然相联系,大型展会的举办为酒店带来了充足的客源,直接导致酒店房价的上涨。酒店房价的问题本质上是经济利益问题,是各利益相关者利益均衡的结果。以广交会为例,通过深度访谈、问卷调查等方法搜集资料,确定广交会期间高星级酒店房价的核心利益相关者为酒店股东、酒店管理者、酒店顾客、政府相关部门和展会举办方。以此分析各核心利益相关者的影响表现和影响根源,研究表明:酒店股东的利益关注是出于生存的需要;酒店管理者是各利益相关者综合利益的协调者;顾客利益直接受酒店房价的影响,但顾客是否影响酒店房价因时而变;政府相关部门更关注城市的整体利益,对酒店实行限价,具有不合理性;出于对参展商决策的不科学理解,展会举办方希望借助政府之力拉低酒店房价。     

劳动者的集体之人身份和完善集体合同制度的构想——富士康事件的启示

集体合同制度作为沟通、协调劳动关系的重要机制,在我国尚面临很多问题,故未能发挥应有的作用。文章从集体合同制度的效力和价值入手,分析出理论定位偏差是集体合同制度存在问题的主要原因,提出集体合同中劳动者的身份为集体之人,进而针对我国集体合同制度中存在的问题,提出诸如扩大工会权利、加强职工之间的社会连带关系、增强劳动者集体的力量和为个体劳动者设定义务等建议。     

中山舰事件前后陈独秀对北伐态度变化探因

中山舰事件前陈独秀主张北伐,中山舰事件后陈独秀不主张立即北伐,从表面上看前后矛盾,其实质是一致的,即以是否对人民有利作为衡量标准。     

自动测试系统中实时测控软件的开发

本文通过实例详细介绍了在自动测试系统中采用 Visual Basic(VB)开发实时测控软件的方法:米用MDI窗体技术设计软件的用户界面:采用动态链接库(DLL)实现对硬件接口的控制:采肜事件驱动编程实现测试软件功能的扩展.同时对测控软件中的数字滤波、信号波形显示等技术进行了介绍.     

论网络安全事件集中管理系统的实现

基于现有网络安全事件集中管理系统的欠缺以及发展方向问题,设计了一个网络安全事件集中管理系统,提出了系统的总体构架。根据设计目标,提出了系统设计的思路,着重介绍了系统设计的体系结构,介绍了系统的整体实现功能模型框架,为系统的实现提供指导思路。     

VFP 9.0中表单控件动态效果的添加方法

通过介绍在Visual FoxPro 9.0环境下,鼠标发生移动时令控件呈现动态效果的三种实现方法,即设置SpecialEffect属性、添加_mouseoverfx类、为MouseEnter和MouseLeave事件编写代码。     

基于ACE反应式框架的服务器模型设计

本文应用ACE反应式框架的事件多路分离技术实现一个简单服务器模型的设计,着重探讨ACE反应式框架的内部结构,以及如何利用该框架去处理并发连接,对不同的事件类型进行多路分离,没有涉及具体业务层面的内容。     

Athletic goal achievement: A critical antecedent of event satisfaction,re-participation intention,and future exercise intention in participant sport events

The purpose of this study is to develop a comprehensive understanding of consumer experiences in participant sport events. The authors explored two traditionally prominent components (i.e., service quality and perceived economic value) and one emerging factor (i.e., athletic goal achievement) of consumer experiences at participant sport events. The authors examined the effects of these three factors on re-participation intention and the effect of athletic goal achievement on future exercise intention. Results of moderated serial mediation analyses based on data from a sample of marathon runners (N = 3186), all three factors exerted significant effects on re-participation intention. In particular, athletic goal achievement was positively associated with re-participation intention and future exercise intention through the serial mediation of performance satisfaction and overall event satisfaction. However, the moderating effects of athletic goal importance on the serial indirect relationship between athletic goal achievement and two outcome variables (i.e., re-participation intention and future exercise intention) were not significant. The findings of this study offer participant sport service providers with insights to manage participants’ athletic performance, service quality, and perceived economic value for better consumer experiences. Such efforts should result in higher participant satisfaction, better retention rates, and a higher post-event physical activity level.     

大型体育赛事与城市文化传承的关系研究*

大型体育赛事作为一种影响城市精神价值和城市居民生活方式的社会性社会活动,已成为城市政府构建和传承城市文化的重要平台.从规模、形态、效果、生态、传承五个视角透视在推进大型体育赛事与城市体育文化双向驱动过程中应承担的责任和义务,且大型体育赛事在打造城市文化交流平台、展示城市个性靓丽标识、促进城市多元文化融合共生、促成城市文化旅游耦合契机、城市历史脉络的发散延续、城市文化生态的继承演进和形成城市文化功能区的孵化地等方面体现其重要作用和地位.