The cooking teacher: investigating gender stereotypes in a Korean kindergarten

This article discusses some findings from a small‐scale investigation of children's gendered beliefs and behaviours in a Korean kindergarten which was attempting to challenge gender stereotyping through the anti‐bias intervention of a ‘cooking curriculum’. A sample of 14 children, some with ‘working’ mothers and some with ‘housewife’ mothers, was observed for two months, and informally interviewed on several occasions. The children's mothers were also interviewed. The findings are situated in the context of the changing, but still traditional, culture of Korean society, as well as in the contexts of early childhood education and theories of gender acquisition. They confirm that, although children are highly likely to reproduce the beliefs current in their home environment, they are open to reconstructing these views when actively challenged to consider alternatives, either by the school curriculum or by engaging in debate with a researcher or practitioner. The nature of the ‘alternative’ views available may however be problematic.     

Improving the precision of the keyword-matching pornographic text filtering method using a hybrid model

With the flooding of pornographic information on the Internet, how to keep people away from that offensive information is becoming one of the most important research areas in network information security. Some applications which can block or filter such information are used. Approaches in those systems can be roughly classified into two kinds:metadata based and content based. With the development of distributed technologies, content based filtering technologies will play a more and more important role in filtering systems. Keyword matching is a content based method used widely in harmful text filtering. Experiments to evaluate the recall and precision of the method showed that the precision of the method is not satisfactory, though the recall of the method is rather high. According to the results, a new pornographic text filtering model based on reconfirming is put forward. Experiments showed that the model is practical, has less loss of recall than the single keyword matching method, and has higher precision.     

理性与证据制度:一个初步性的讨论

理性传统一直是西方文明中的核心命题,它对整个西方文明产生过深远影响。作为西方文明重要组成部分的法律文明也深受其影响,不仅法律本身是理性的产物,而且一些构成法律制度基础的自然法学与实证主义法学都是理性话语的产物。同样证据制度的形成与演化以及具体运用也都在理性的作用下展开。     

民事诉讼中私录视听资料的证据能力研究

视听资料在我国是一种独立的证据种类，它对于民事案件的审判具有其他证据无法替代的优越性，我国关于视听资料证据力的认定经历了一个比较长期的发展过程，但由于其本身又具有易于伪造和篡改的缺陷，使得私自录制的视听资料的证据能力难以判断，视听资料在司法实践中的采信规则亦难以把握。本文拟对此方面的问题作一些初步的探讨，为我国今后的证据立法作一些理论上的准备。     

并购背景下企业资源的分类与转移

本文以企业资源理论为基础，根据转移的难易程度和对协同的贡献，建立了一个企业资源的详细分类图。对资源转移效率衡量的总体框架进行了论述，并概述了各类资源的转移效率。最后，采用层次分析法和模糊数学的方法建立模糊综合评价模型，为并购中系统分析和综合评价目标企业的资源转移提供了一种科学实用的定量方法。     

论档案行政执法与刑事司法衔接中的证据转换

档案行政执法与刑事司法有效衔接的重要问题之一就是档案执法证据的转换,《档案法》及《刑事诉讼法》等法律法规的规定为档案执法证据能够在刑事司法程序中采纳与使用提供了法律依据,这既是由档案违法行为与档案犯罪之间的竞合与证据的不可复制性所决定,又有助于提高刑事司法效率。档案执法证据向刑事司法证据的转换包括证据的转换范围、证据转换规则和档案执法文书的转换规则等内容。为确保公安司法机关合理使用档案执法证据,有必要对档案执法证据在刑事司法中的适用条件和特殊程序做出明确规定。     

反应等离子熔覆高铬铁基金属陶瓷增强耐磨涂层组织与性能

利用反应等离子熔覆技术、以Fe-Cr-C-W-Ni合金粉末为原料,在Q235钢表面制得了Cr7C3高铬铁基金属陶瓷增强耐磨复合涂层。利用SEM、EDS和X射线衍射分析了涂层的显微组织,在室温干滑动磨损试验条件下测试了涂层的耐磨性。结果表明:反应等离子熔覆Cr7C3高铬铁基金属陶瓷增强耐磨复合涂层硬度高、组织均匀、与基材之间为完全冶金结合;涂层在室温干滑动磨损试验条件下表现出优异的耐磨性,涂层磨损的质量损失随载荷增加十分缓慢,涂层具有优异的载荷特性。     

以能力培养为主线 建设实验教学示范中心

介绍计算机科学与工程实验教学示范中心以培养满足社会需求的复合型和创新型计算机类专业人才为目标,充分利用优越的实验条件,发挥现有师资力量,将实验教学与实践相结合,建立以能力培养为主线的"一体化、分阶段、多层次"的独立实验课程教学体系。构造"特色课程"模块,培养学生科学素养、创新意识和协作精神,开拓学生探索科学潜能的创新思路,取得了显著的成效。     

数字电子技术实验改革与创新

在分析和总结当前数字电子技术实验的基础上,对数字电子技术实验内容及实验方法进行改革与创新研究,构建基础理论—实践—理论加强—再实践的教学模式,提出在数字电子技术实验中采用项目教学法思路及实施方法。通过软件仿真与硬件实验相结合,引入基于基本数字逻辑的多功能数字电子钟、基于基本数字逻辑的频率计数器等项目,以兴趣驱动、自主实验、重在过程为实施原则,以完成项目为实验的中心目标,遵循项目介绍—课程学习—项目讲解—项目实施—项目点评和总结实验教学主线,通过完成项目的过程来达到学习和掌握相关知识和技能的目的,培养学生创新意识和创新能力。     

话语结构与汉藏翻译

文章认为结构对应的实质是以基本语法为依托、句型为参照的逻辑结构对应,只有保持逻辑结构的对应,才能对语义对应和语形对应提供保障性。作者还从汉藏翻译实践探讨了汉藏翻译中语义、语形、乃至语用的对应性问题。