菲律宾文化的外来因素：殖民和开拓

菲律宾是多语言多文化的一个典型地区,历史上不同的殖民者（西班牙、美国）与开拓者（以闽南人为重点）都在菲律宾的语言文化生态中留下了不同的印记。从简述菲律宾的社会历史和语言生态变迁出发,分析菲律宾英语的本土化特点和闽南话在菲律宾的本地化,并以词汇与民俗为例观察中国南方文化（尤其是闽南文化）在菲律宾的传播,可以为菲律宾的语言接触及其文化生态的外来影响因素等提供一个跨文化角度的讲述。     

Aggregate gradation design of asphalt mixture with stone-to-stone contact based on fuller's model

Based on Fuller's model, a gradation design is presented for the load-carrying capacity of an asphalt mixture with stone-to-stone contact. The coarse aggregate gradation, fine aggregate and filler gradation are respectively designed for their different effects on an asphalt mixture with stone-to-stone contact. The equation of coarse aggregate gradation is deduced from the Fuller's model. Fine aggregate gradation is calculated by using Fuller's equation. The asphalt mixture with the 16 mm maximum size of aggregate is verified. When the coefficient of coarse aggregate gradation is 0.35 and fine aggregate gradation is 0.25, the volume parameters of asphalt mixture meet the technical specifications. Moreover, the high temperature stability and crack resistance at low temperature are all well.     

重庆忠县石宝方言的语音系统及其特点

重庆忠县石宝方言是三峡移民的原居地方言,石宝方言属于西南官话,石宝方言在语音上的特点是:古全浊声母现在读塞音、塞檫音的时候,平声一律读送气清音,仄声一律读不送气清音,古代泥来母字相混;尖音团音不分;没有舌尖前音和舌尖后音的对立;平分阴阳,浊上归去,入声塞音韵尾消失,但保留入声调类。     

从中国与国际奥委会的交往看一个中国的原则

维护一个中国的原则,谨防任何可能出现"两个中国"或"一中一台"的局面,是中国人民在国际民间事务交往中处理涉台问题的根本立场。国际奥委会作为非政府间的国际组织,中国在1922年就与其建立了直接联系。但在新中国成立后不久,由于国际奥委会在布伦代奇的操纵下,企图凭借这一国际体育组织,玩弄"两个中国"的政治阴谋,致使新中国与国际奥委会的交往经历了一段曲折的过程。这一过程体现了中国人民捍卫一个中国原则的坚定立场。     

Tackle and impact detection in elite Australian football using wearable microsensor technology

Abstract

The effectiveness of a wearable microsensor device (MinimaxX^TM S4, Catapult Innovations, Melbourne, VIC, Australia) to automatically detect tackles and impact events in elite Australian football (AF) was assessed during four matches. Video observation was used as the criterion measure. A total of 352 tackles were observed, with 78% correctly detected as tackles by the manufacturer’s software. Tackles against (i.e. tackled by an opponent) were more accurately detected than tackles made (90% v 66%). Of the 77 tackles that were not detected at all, the majority (74%) were categorised as low-intensity. In contrast, a total of 1510 “tackle” events were detected, with only 18% of these verified as tackles. A further 57% were from contested ball situations involving player contact. The remaining 25% were in general play where no contact was evident; these were significantly lower in peak Player Load? than those involving player contact (P < 0.01). The tackle detection algorithm, developed primarily for rugby, was not suitable for tackle detection in AF. The underlying sensor data may have the potential to detect a range of events within contact sports such as AF, yet to do so is a complex task and requires sophisticated sport and event-specific algorithms.     

运动情景中的眼动研究综述

近年来,眼动研究在国内发展迅速,眼动仪不但用于基础研究和临床研究中,现在更凸显了非常重要的使用价值。通过对现有文献资料的深入分析,发现运动情景中的眼动研究具有以下几个特点:研究对象大多为运动员、教练员和裁判;实验材料多为运动场景的图片或视频;研究范式一般采用"专家——新手"范式;研究中主要的因变量为眼动特征和决策反应。最后剖析了运动情景中眼动研究的局限,并展望此领域的发展趋势。     

STM在Ti表面上的超额微加工

论述了在大气状态下扫描隧道显微STM在Ti表面上的电场加工实验，并对作用机理进行了分析，确定表面结构的生成为准接触和电场诱导氧化的综合作用。     

课堂中交往教学模式的建构策略

交往教学模式有利于培养学生自主学习能力,增进学生的合作学习机会和提高课堂教学效率。阐述了交往教学模式的基本特征及在课堂教学中的运用策略：科学灵活地分组、提高个体责任、创造良好的心理环境。     

浅析新型家庭教育观的建立

家庭教育是教育的重中之重,是天下父亲母亲们渴望正确解决的问题。文中从分析家庭教育的现状到建立新型的家庭教育观,指导处理好父母和子女之间的关系,给孩子们创设最适合的家庭教育环境,促进孩子全面发展。     

强夯振动对CFG桩复合地基影响研究

通过数值模拟和理论分析等手段,利用有限元分析软件ADINA建立了强夯加固吹填土地基动力有限元分析模型,分别在1 000kN.m,2 000kN.m,3 000kN.m和4 000kN.m的夯击能作用下,通过改变夯击点与CFG桩之间的距离,确定强夯对CFG桩的破坏效应的影响因素,确定其安全距离,分析强夯振动下的破坏过程及破坏形态。