现代远程教育质量观的哲学思考

随着现代远程教育的发展,电大开放教育进入一个较为成熟的发展时期,需要更为理性的解决规模数量和质量效益之间的关系,只有不断提高和确保质量才能使电大具有健康可持续发展的生命力。从科学发展观视角进行分析,只有首先解决质量观的转变才能解决好存在的矛盾,使系统运作沿着内涵式发展道路迈进。     

论公共图书馆品牌形象的建设

树立公共图书馆的品牌形象,积极发挥公共图书馆的社会职能,是新时期深入贯彻实践科学发展观和促进社会和谐的需要,也是公共图书馆未来发展的主题。     

温州民营企业文化建设现状及路径探究——以奥康集团为例

温州民营企业文化建设处于摸索和模仿阶段,存在建设水平低、系统性缺乏、社会责任文化缺失及企业文化作用不显著等问题。基于奥康集团企业文化建设的实践,提出民营企业的企业文化建设从初创时期到成熟阶段,须经由“企业家文化一零散、模仿的企业文化一系统科学的企业文化”的建设路径。只有这样,民营企业文化才能“落地生根”。     

温州新建集团型企业文化的构建——以温州市现代服务业投资集团为例

新建集团型企业转型升级亟待企业文化的提升。温州新建集团型企业文化有其自身的特点,存在整合难度大、体系尚未建立、文化个性不足、生态和谐内容缺失等问题。为此,必须坚持“贯穿人本理念,突出核心价值元素,体现传承性、前瞻性和个性,追求朴实而不浮华,反映时代特征而又蕴含优良传统,升华理论又切合企业实际”的基本原则,按照调研诊断、提炼升华和培育传播三个阶段进行逐步推进,才能使企业文化建设取得理想的效果。     

《世说新语》非小说论是假命题

《世说新语》到底是不是小说历来说法颇多,这主要是由小说概念的复杂性和《世说新语》自身文本的多重性所决定的。但就现有材料而言,《世说新语》非小说论是错误的。     

跨文化心理学视野的中国县域文化与性格探析

中国县域文化与居民性格研究既是本土心理学的课题,也是跨文化心理学的课题,更是文化心理学、社会心理学的课题,在本土心理学和文化心理学尚未成熟的背景下,使用跨文化心理学概念框架是一个有益的选择。采用田野工作法、文献资料法、调查访谈法、经验总结法、逻辑推理法等方法,使用背景变量、过程变量、心理变量的实验心理学概念,区分生态学背景变量、社会政治背景变量;生物适应变量(包括包括生态影响、生物传递)、文化适应变量(文化传递、社会化和濡化);可见行为变量、推论行为变量的心理变量等概念。观察、分析、综合、抽象、概括了张掖甘州文化类型与居民性格特质及其关系,进而进行了县域文化与性格研究的展望。     

Evaluating solutions to the problem of false positives

A current challenge for the scientific community is the choice of appropriate policies to reduce the rate of false positives. Existing proposals differ in whether to prioritize tackling omission through transparency requirements, punishing more severe transgressions, or possibly both. We use a formal model to evaluate these possible solutions. We find that a policy that prohibitively increases the cost of ‘misdemeanor’ types of questionable research practices robustly decreases the overall rate of researcher misconduct, because the rate of ‘felonies’, such as fabrication, also decreases. Therefore proposals that aim to prevent lying by omission by enforcing reporting guidelines are likely to be effective in reducing researcher misconduct, but measures such as government audits (purported to counteract pure fraud) can backfire. Moreover, we find that an increase in the rewards of publication need not increase overall misconduct.     

对联:入史之后的沉思

对联是中国文学中最独特的样式,近年开始被文学史接纳。迟迟不被接纳并不能简单归因于"五·四"和"文革"。事实上它是整个社会文化观念之使然。这种观念不仅造成入史之日的"迟到",还影响到对联界的现状和未来。     

The Use of Visual Tools in the Academic Research Process: A Literature Review

An academic librarian, especially one who works primarily in a research consultation capacity, often encounters individuals who are seeking in-depth help with research projects that they struggle to explain. The number of concepts, interdependencies and assumptions involved in research projects today can make them difficult to define and discuss with other people. The multidisciplinary nature and globalization of many areas of research is forcing researchers to not only discuss, but to collaborate with many others from different academic backgrounds and disparate physical locations. Many researchers struggle with project paralysis at various points along the way as they attempt to manage both the myriad of details and the bigger picture relationships and implications of their project.A number of visual tools including concept mappers and mind mappers are well suited to help advanced students, faculty, researchers and librarians to organize the ideas and knowledge throughout the various stages of complex research, from envisioning an idea to the early stages of actively researching and documenting research findings. This paper will discuss the potential uses of visual mapping tools and review the current state of academic literature surrounding the topics of mind mapping and concept mapping.     

概念论的研究方法

概念是构成命题和推理的基本要素,因而是整个普通逻辑的基础,是进行逻辑研究的起点。概念论的研究方法是丰富多彩的,既有简洁、直观的图形化方法,也有精确、抽象的数学方法。回眸逻辑发展的历史可以发现,概念论的发展总是与整个逻辑的改革步伐相随,每一次概念理论方法的重大创新都会对逻辑学的发展产生深远的影响。