The rhetorical force of “global archival memory”: (Re)Situating archives along the global memoryscape

ABSTRACT

This essay engages the possibilities and pitfalls of UNESCO’s Memory of the World program for fostering “global archival memory.” Archives function as rhetorical weapons for both political control and social justice within national and regional contexts. The constitution of global archival memory shifts archives’ borders beyond nation-bound contexts, creating space for contention, deliberation, and debate within a presentist transnational arena. Approaching archives as symbols capable of marshaling cross-cultural identifications furthers memory scholars’ conceptions of transnational memories and communities. It responds to rhetorical scholars’ calls to further engage archives, while drawing on archival studies, memory studies, and rhetorical theories of memory.     

西方修辞理论中受众的演变与发展——从演说修辞到写作修辞

在西方语言修辞的发展史上,“受众”经历了由兴而衰、再由衰而兴的过程。而现代修辞理论、实践都以不同的方式重视受众及其在修辞过程中所起的作用。受众是修辞情景的核心因素之一。在修辞过程中,受众意识影响着修辞内容、形式的方方面面。因此,为了获得合意的修辞效果,修辞者需要考虑受众的功能需要并与之积极合作。     

浅议量词的修辞作用

在修辞中大量使用量词是现代汉语的一大显著特征，量词具有多种修辞功能和特殊的修辞效果。文章主要分析现代汉语中量词修辞作用的特殊效果的成因和量词的表现形式，以及如何鉴赏量词的修辞效果。     

(Dis)owning Bikram: Decolonizing vernacular and dewesternizing restructuring in the yoga wars

Undertaking analysis in the area of critical yoga studies, this article identifies two strategies of anticolonial resistance to Bikram Choudhury's copyrighting of a sequence of twenty-six yoga poses. First, it examines decolonial vernacular, which contests Western commodification of yoga through the use and misuse of terms and phrases, such as “yoga piracy” and “cultural patents,” derived from intellectual property rights, international human rights, and cultural property regimes. Second, it considers dewesternizing restructuring emerging from the creation of the Traditional Knowledge Digital Library, a database of information on yogic practice and medicine, which uses non-Western classification systems to interrupt the legal and economic structures through which patents and copyrights are enunciated. Together, these anticolonial strategies force intellectual property rights regimes to integrate Otherness, making space for the recognition of Indian agency in knowledge production.     

大学修辞教学改革初探

大学修辞教学要达到教学大纲的要求,必须打破“辞格中心论”,突破句子的分析界限,使大学生摆脱旧的修辞观念的束缚。同时,还应当注意教学方法的多样化,才能使大学生的语言交际能力得到全面提高。     

英语文章的理解与欣赏

在大学阶段应培养学生从一个更高的角度去理解和欣赏文章,深入体会其中的乐趣和妙处.这样不仅让学生从枯燥乏味,一成不变的句法学习中解脱出来,而且还可以引人入胜,增加趣味.     

对比修辞:英汉书评比较

书评，作为一种新型写作体裁，同样反映化差异。英美学术书评侧重描述，汉语学术书评则侧重评价；英美书评批评性较强，汉语书评批评性却较弱。两种书评在修辞结构和评价策略上的差异与其不同化背景和风俗习惯有很大联系。     

近体诗几种特殊句式的修辞理据

着重分析了非主谓句、复合谓语句、顶真句、互文句、兼语句等几类特殊句式在近体诗中的运用规律和修辞作用，由此揭示其中所包含的带有一定普适性的修辞理据。     

接受修辞与翻译信息等值探讨

修辞表达的内容需通过修辞接受来体现,因此修辞接受与修辞表达同等重要.在翻译这种言语交际活动中,原语修辞表达者表达的内容有可能完全被修辞接受者所接受,这就是信息接受等值,但事实上完全等值的概率很小.     

修辞立诚的现代阐释──简评王希杰的得体性修辞原则

王希杰先生把得体性原则作为修辞的最高原则提出后 ,在修辞学界引起热烈反响。得体性原则是对我国传统修辞学的灵魂──“修辞立其诚”的精彩阐释 ,是对我国传统文化的继承和发展 ,是对中国现代修辞学的整体把握。得体性原则具有修辞学上的普遍意义