浅谈新时期青年思想道德建设

青年阶段是一个人形成正确理想和观念的重要阶段。思想意识相对比较活跃,比较容易受到外在因素的影响。在教育的过程中,我们要本着理论联系实际的原则,要因地制宜、因材施教地加强思想道德建设。     

论青年毛泽东的“湖南自治”和“湖南共和国”思想

青年毛泽东在 192 0年的湖南“驱张”运动和湖南自治运动中提出的“湖南自治”和“湖南共和国”思想是他在分析了当时国内外现实政治状况和湖南历史地理状况后提出的一种政治改革方案和国家模式构想。这一思想反映了他反帝反军阀、重视人民群众、重视实际斗争等基本思想倾向 ,同时也具有曲解民族自决理论、提倡狭隘地域主义、推崇自然经济等局限性 ,是青年毛泽东从激进民主主义者向马克思主义者转变时期思想模糊混乱的真实反映     

1998年全国足球青年联赛与全国足球甲A联赛一抢一技术的比较分析

通过对 1998年全国足球青年联赛一抢一技术统计 ,并将其结果与 1998年全国足球甲 A联赛一抢一技术数据进行对比 ,结果表明 :青年联赛一抢一技术明显低于甲级联赛水平。     

我国青少年女子全能项目发展现状的调查分析

女子全能是我国连续获得亚运金牌现已进入世界先进行列的田径优势项目, 其发展水平有赖于各级基层单位女子全能项目的普及规模。笔者采用函调咨询、走访座谈和现场观摩等方法对我国１１ 个地市级体校进行调查。结果显示： 我国目前多数省市体校对女子全能项目的基础发展重视不足, 科学化训练程度不高, 在定量选材和训练指导思想方面仍存在不少主观因素。     

全国重点青年男排训练课质量测评情况的分析

通过对全国重点青年男排训练课质量测评指标数据的定量分析,反映了青年男排训练质量的现状,并构建了青年男排技术课质量评价标准模型。     

美国《国民体力活动计划》中儿童青少年体力活动评估标准研究

全民健身关系人民群众身体健康和生活幸福,是综合国力和社会文明进步的重要标志,儿童青少年是全民健身工作的重点。本文通过对美国《国民体力活动计划》中儿童青少年的体力活动评估指标与标准体系的研究,为我国《全民健身计划》中儿童青少年体力活动评估体系优化提供借鉴。研究认为：美国儿童青少年体力活动计划评估采用加拿大活跃健康儿童评估系统;评估指标构建是以儿童青少年活动的生态环境模型为理论基础,评估标准侧重于青少年体力活动与体质健康的现状以及相关因素的作用机制。我国《全民健身计划》中儿童青少年体力活动评估指标构建局限单一学科和部门、注重计划产出,评估标准忽视信息反馈的功能。     

Physical Attractiveness and the Female Life-Cycle in Seventeenth-Century England

ABSTRACT

This article draws on evidence from diaries and letters to discuss how women of the aristocracy, gentry and middling-sorts in seventeenth-century England conceptualised their own physical attractiveness and that of other women. Moving beyond histories of fashion and aesthetics, which have prioritised male opinions, the article demonstrates that women recognised the importance of maintaining an attractive appearance across the life-cycle. Particular attention was paid to the emergence of good looks during adolescence; the importance of physical appearance alongside other qualities in the marriage market; and the means by which physical changes and their psychological impacts were negotiated in later life.     

Inside the ‘blackboard jungle’

Abstract

The 1950s saw a wave of depictions of threatening male working-class adolescents in English novels, films and cartoons. However, these texts must be contextualised not only as part of the well-documented 1950s moral panic about youth but in relation to the popularized psychological concepts of the ‘normal’ and ‘deviant’ child and the increasing implementation of progressive educational ideas that artificially limited working-class pupils’ horizons. This makes this period not only another reiteration of the perennial moral panics about the rising generation that Geoffrey Pearson has documented, but an emergence of a new way of conceptualizing youth.     

David Underdown’s Revel,Riot and Rebellion: Popular Politics and Culture in England, 1603–1660

Abstract

This article examines the strategies and tactics of surveillance that were used by Manchester City Police in relation to anxieties about gender, sexuality, juvenile delinquency and drugs misuse in post-war England. In the early 1960s the members-only ‘coffee beat club’ became a target of police activity, resulting in a series of raids, minor prosecutions and the intensification of the licensing laws. Commenting on the relationship between police culture and youth culture, including the leisure practices of adolescent girls, this article argues that the targeting of the ‘coffee beat club’ became a motif for the defence of an older imagined social order.