Fruit shape detection by level set

A novel approach for fruit shape detection in RGB space was proposed,which was based on fast level set and Chan-Vese model named as Modified Chan-Vese model(MCV) . This new algorithm is fast and suitable for fruit sorting because it does not need re-initializing. MCV has three advantages compared to the traditional methods. First,it provides a unified frame-work for detecting fruit shape boundary,and does not need any preprocessing even though the raw image is noisy or blurred. Second,if the fruit has different colors at the edges,it can detect perfect boundary. Third,it processed directly in color space without any transformations that may lose much information. The proposed method has been applied to fruit shape detection with promising result.     

不同部位辽五味子蛋白质含量的比较分析

采用凯氏定氮法和光谱法分析测定五味子不同部位蛋白质的含量.对传统的凯氏定氮法的催化剂进行了改进,加快了消化速度,缩短了分析时间.光谱分析方法的回收率为92.10%~102.35%,变异系数为0.12%,结果表明该方法简便、快速、准确可行.     

果树病毒病的防治

本文讨论了柑桔、苹果枣、葡萄、番木瓜等果树病毒病的种类及防治措施．     

《文明的果实》还是《教育的果实》——列·托尔斯泰戏剧《教育的果实》

论述了列·托尔斯泰剧作《教育的果实》的特点：追求生活概括的广阔性。作品超越就事论事的局限,仅仅把降神活动看做贵族没落的精神象征。经济、道德、文化等的崩溃是贵族没落的根本原因。《文明的果实》这一译名才能更好地表达剧作的题旨。     

安顺市金刺梨的成分差异探究

文章采用干燥法测定金刺梨鲜果的含水量,并使用紫外分光光度计测定鲜果中的总糖与抗坏血酸含量,结果表明安顺市售金刺梨鲜果品质存在较大差异,该差异应该是由不同产地栽培环境所导致.     

青刺果分离提取物的抑菌活性研究

目的：探讨青刺果分离提取物对金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、沙门氏菌3种常见致病细菌的体外抑制作用．方法：应用滤纸片扩散法和微量肉汤稀释法（microbrothdilution）分别检测青刺果分离提取物对试验菌的抑菌圈直径、最低抑菌浓度（MinimumInhibitoryConsistency）以及最低杀菌浓度（MinimumBactericidalConsistency）．结果：青刺果分离提取物经AB-8大孔树脂洗脱后抑菌活性物质富集在30％醇洗部分,对三种标准菌（金葡球菌ATCC25923、大肠杆菌44102、沙门氏菌50041）的抑菌圈直径分别为20．90mm、19．81mm、19．53mm）,三种耐药菌（金葡球菌GL17、大肠杆菌EYAC08—56、沙门氏菌STQD2G）的抑菌圈直径分别为17．89nma、19．61mm、17．42mm,同时,MIC值结果表明大孔树脂洗脱的30％醇洗部分对标准的金葡球菌ATCC25923和大肠杆菌44102的MIC值（12．5mg／mL、25mg／mL）是洗脱前对标准的金葡球菌和大肠杆菌MIC值（25rag／mE、50mg／mL）的二分之一,对标准沙门氏菌50041的MIC值（25rag／mE）仅为洗脱前分离提取物对标准沙门氏菌MIC值（100mg／mL）的四分之一．结论：青刺果分离提取物对标准和耐药的金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、沙门氏菌等6种菌株均有不同程度的抑菌或杀菌能力．     

Anaphylaxis and generalized urticaria from eating Chinese bayberry fruit

Chinese bayberry Myrica rubra is a very popular fruit in southeastern China. In spite of its wide consumption, no allergies to this fruit have been reported previously. Here we report on a 40-year-old woman suffering from anaphylaxis to Chinese bayberry fruit. Prick-prick skin tests revealed strong reactions to fresh Chinese bayberry fruits as well as to peach, and weaker reactions to some other fruits including apple, melon, and banana. ImmunoCAP analysis revealed identical titers of specific IgE (4.3 kU_A/L) to peach extract and its lipid transfer protein (LTP, rPru p 3), which was confirmed by detection of a 9 kD band following immunoblotting. Immunoblot analysis with Chinese bayberry extract gave bands of 22, 45, and 90 kD, but no 9 kD band was recognized. There was also no evidence of LTP recognition for loquat (36 kD) or melon (24 kD). This first report of a severe allergic reaction to Chinese bayberry fruit in a patient with LTP-mediated peach allergy indicates that other as yet unidentified non-pollen related fruit allergens are involved in this new severe fruit allergy.     

企业科技资源共享能力的FOA-GRNN 评价模型

针对企业科技资源共享能力评价问题,从企业科技资源共享基础条件、共享过程、共享机制和政策因素 四个方面设计共享能力评价指标体系;结合广义回归神经网络（GRNN）和果蝇优化算法（FOA）,构建了基于FOAGRNN 的企业科技资源共享能力评价模型并设计算法步骤,最后通过实例分析验证评价模型的有效性和实用性。     

企业科技资源共享能力的FOA-GRNN评价模型

针对企业科技资源共享能力评价问题,从企业科技资源共享基础条件、共享过程、共享机制和政策因素四个方面设计共享能力评价指标体系;结合广义回归神经网络（GRNN）和果蝇优化算法（FOA）,构建了基于FOA-GRNN的企业科技资源共享能力评价模型并设计算法步骤,最后通过实例分析验证评价模型的有效性和实用性。     

Characteristics of fruit ripening in tomato mutant epi

INTRODUCTION As a gaseous phytohormone, ethylene plays an important role in plant growth and development. Eth-ylene can alter plant physiology and morphology due to its effect of regulating gene expression (Moc-tezuma et al., 2003). Such regulation apparently de-pends on the effect of the normal ability of the plant tissues on ethylene perception and signal transduction.Impairment of the perception and signal transduction pathway(s) would thus ultimately lead to alterations in the plant…