五代起居制度的变化及其特点

起居制度早在秦汉时期就已经产生了。五代时期的起居制度虽沿袭唐制,但却比唐制更加繁复,其内容主要包括内殿起居、外官问起居、巡幸起居、外命妇问起居以及一些不定期的起居活动等。五代起居制度的最大特点是变化较大,起伏波动,废置无常,然亦有新创,如五日内殿起居等,并对宋代以及后世诸朝的起居制度产生了较大的影响。     

两种政府信息资源元数据的分析与比较及其对我国的启示

本文在分析政府信息管理领域对元数据的应用需求的基础上，较为详细地介绍了GILS与DC－Government这两种政府信息资源元数据，并从性质与功能、语义结构、句法结构以及扩展性等四个方面对二者进行了分析与比较，并由此出发对建立我国电子政务信息资源的标准化描述机制提出了几点建议。     

The operation of grade retention and educational inequality: who gets retained in Macao and why?

While the existence of a class, gender, or ethnic gap in educational attainment is well documented for many societies, how the practice of grade retention contributes to these patterns of educational inequality has been inadequately addressed. Given that grade retention is commonly practised in Macao, Macao is used as a case for illustration. Using data from PISA 2009 and a qualitative research project, we seek to demonstrate how inadequate state regulation could make possible the manipulation of grade retention institutionally and individually in Macao. This, in turn, illustrates how the specific contextualized structural operation of grade retention could serve as a mechanism for social differentiation and thus play a role in contributing to the observed educational inequality.     

未来科技创新实验室安全环境的政策及管理方向研究

阐述创新实验室安全的概念,对目前中国、韩国的创新实验室安全的法律法规状态作简要介绍与分析,对非传统安全进行探讨。在此研究的基础上,对我国科技创新实验室安全环境的相关政策与管理方向提出若干建议。     

绿色创业政府扶持体系研究

基于绿色创业理论,对光伏、节能照明、新能源汽车三行业的案例分析,发现只有遵循绿色创业规律的政府扶持才能真正促进绿色创业企业发展。技术创新是政府扶持绿色创业的首要任务,绿色创业与绿色消费的平衡发展是政府扶持的重要任务,“推拉结合”是绿色消费政府扶持的重要手段。要提升政府扶持的有效性,扶持的力度要适中,扶持的对象要审核。     

政府在中小企业创新中的功能定位比较分析

中小企业创新在世界各国经济发展中起着举足轻重的作用,各国政府对中小企业创新扶持力度和扶持角度各不相同,中国的中小企业创新起步较晚,如何让中小企业尽快发展起来,政府在扶持中小企业发展中的定位问题很关键。本文在比较西方各国做法的基础上,希望我国政府在对中小企业创新管理上定位适当,为企业打造良性发展的平台。     

我国科技信息保密工作中的法律规范

科学技术进步对我国经济和社会发展的重要作用日益突出，加强科技保密，确保国家秘密技术形成的技术优势得到充分发挥，对促进科技创新、推动科技发展方面有重要意义。本文论述了我国现行科技信息保密工作中的法律规范，并对我国科技信息保密的法律体系及其运行机制进行了分析。     

经济转轨时期发展高技术产业的政府行为

本文从我国高技术产业发展及管理模式的现状分析入手，主要研究由计划经济向市场经济转轨时期，我国发展高技术产业的政府行为的特点，探讨在社会主义市场经济的条件下，政府行为模式在发展高技术产业中的宏观调控作用     

基于政府信息化的企业管理网络咨询研究

本文通过对企业管理网络咨询业发展状况的介绍，探讨了政府信息化对企业管理网络咨询业的促进作用，论述了企业管理网络咨询发展优势以及存在的问题，提出了发展企业管理网络咨询业的对策。     

The ex ante assessment of knowledge spillovers: Government R&D policy, economic incentives and private firm behavior

This paper investigates the role of government R&D subsidy programs in stimulating knowledge spillovers. R&D subsidies are an effective public policy instrument when knowledge spillovers exist yet ex ante it is difficult to identify projects that have the greatest potential to increase innovation and economic growth. This paper derives a set of project and firm attributes that the literature finds generate knowledge spillovers and uses data on project proposals to estimate the degree to which a government R&D program conforms. We find that projects that were awarded R&D subsidies were more likely to have attributes such as participation in new research joint ventures and connections to universities and other firms. Following the post-award activities of firm, we find that receipt of a government R&D subsidy increased the funding from other sources when compared to firms that were not awarded funding.