云南省红河州农产品物流需求预测分析

近年来随着云南省经济的不断发展,特别是"桥头堡"战略的提出和实施,地处云南省东南部的红河州由于其特殊的地理位置成为了我国西南发展对外贸易经济的重要通道。本文在对红河州农产品物流发展现状进行简要阐述的基础上,选取红河州2002—2011年间农林牧渔业产值、社会消费品零售总额、农业机械总动力、农民人均纯收入、全州贸易进出口总额、固定资产投资六个影响红河州农产品物流需求的因素,运用SPSS软件建立多元回归模型对红河州2012—2014年农产品物流需求进行了预测分析,其研究结果可以为红河州农产品物流今后的发展提供一定的参考。     

Migrating product structure bill of materials Excel files to STEP PDM implementation

It is important for manufacturing companies to provide a standard for product data exchange between diverse computer systems. Past attempts to develop neutral format standards for data exchange have had limited success, and have led to the development of STEP (Standard for the Exchange of Product) as a data exchange standard. The STEP standard makes it easier to integrate systems that process various product life-cycle functions, such as design, engineering, manufacturing, logistics support, and will help to facilitate concurrent engineering. The goal of this paper is to facilitate the computer-readable exchange of the product bill of materials (BOM) information for product data management (PDM). In this paper, the STEP ISO 10303-21 is implemented to share the product data information in a manufacturing environment. A structural product bill of materials is first transformed into an Excel file format, then a PDM Schema Exporter is utilized to export a BOM Excel file to a STEP Part 21 file. A C# program decodes the STEP file into BOM information to update the PDM databases in SQL server for product data management. Also, SAS code is written to generate the indented bill of materials from the BOM information, to draw a tree diagram to present an accurate structural view of a product, and to export to PDM databases for product data structural view.     

基于目标导向行为的高技术产业产品创新绩效研究

以我国2008—2019年28个省份的高技术产业为研究对象,对相关数据进行剔除缺失值和熵值法处理,构建产品创新绩效、目标导向行为下研发人员和研发资金投入、战略能力、宏观经济调控等5个指标的面板向量自回归（PVAR）模型,并在建模基础上进行格兰杰因果检验、脉冲响应和方差分解,分析目标导向行为对于企业产品创新绩效的影响机制。结果表明,目标导向行为下的研发人员和研发资金投入均正向影响企业产品创新绩效,且研发资金投入影响更显著;战略能力主要通过对目标导向行为的作用机制间接正向促进产品创新绩效,但在长期有弱化趋势;宏观经济政策调控对目标导向行为的直接贡献率较小,其影响机制主要在于直接正向促进企业产品创新绩效。     

第8-12届全运会女子七项全能运动员成绩分析及预测模型的建立

主要运用文献资料法、数理统计法对我国女子七项全能运动员的成绩进行了数据统计及关联度分析。结果表明:女子七项全能总成绩中影响最大的单项成绩是100m栏,其次是铅球和跳远,然后是200m,相对影响较小的是800m和跳高,而总分与各类项目的关联中,速度类项目与总分的关联度最高,其次是投掷类项目而对于耐力类和跳跃类项目尤其是跳跃类项目相比较而言关联度最低。基于灰色建模理论的灰色预测法,建立我国女子七项全能的灰色GM(1,1)预测模型,为我国女子七项全能运动的发展趋势进行预测提供理论性依据。     

基于VRML和Java的交互式虚拟产品设计

基于虚拟现实建模语言VRML和Java编程技术，将两者结合运用构建一个应用于数字科技馆中的交互式虚拟产品设计系统，使青少年可以通过互联网协同多人进行产品设计。     

灰色关联法在研究垒球投手投球速度与肌群相关性中的应用

垒球比赛中的攻守战术是以投手为核心制定的。国外学者普遍认为,"一场比赛中,60%取决于投手"。鉴于国内从事垒球运动的运动员较少,投手的样本量较小,使用常规方法难于分析,故应用灰色系统理论中的灰色关联分析法,对垒球投手身体各关节屈伸肌力水平与出手速度进行相关性分析,以为实施针对性训练提供参考。研究中运用等速肌力测试系统对垒球投手的肩、髋、膝和踝等关节进行测试,测试速度分别取为60°/s和240°/s,依次代表最大肌力和快速肌力水平,选取最大峰值力矩作为研究指标,通过运动学方法测定投手的投球瞬间速度。研究发现,测试关节的屈肌群中,非投掷侧髋和膝关节的快速力量与球速相关系数都在0.8以上;伸肌群中,投掷侧肩关节最大力量与出手速度相关度最高,R=0.813。     

图书馆学科化服务产品体系研究

学科化服务产品是学科化服务过程的外在表现形式,是图书馆深层次知识服务的重要体现。从服务理念、服务要素以及服务系统和流程3个方面设计学科化服务产品保证了产品的质量。中国科学院国家科学图书馆从服务内容的角度,构建了由立体式培训模式与信息素养教育平台、全方位咨询服务模式与问题知识库、用户信息环境优化模式与信息服务平台、学科情报服务模式与分析报告、学科馆员能力云建设机制与学科馆员工作平台等产品组成的学科化服务产品体系。     

When ‘national innovation system’ meet ‘varieties of capitalism’ arguments on labour qualifications: On the skill types and scientific knowledge needed for radical and incremental product innovations

The literatures on ‘varieties of capitalism’ (VoC) and ‘national innovation systems’ (NIS) propose very similar arguments about how firms require different types of labour qualifications to pursue strategies of radical product innovation (RPI), incremental product innovation (IPI), and product imitation (PI) respectively. Despite their similar lines of reasoning, however, the VoC scholars are concerned with the skill profiles of a firm's entire workforce, whereas the NIS proponents focus on the knowledge base of scientists. Given that both literatures have developed without explicitly taking the arguments of the neighbouring discipline into account, it is thus unclear whether they explain the same, or different, phenomena. Furthermore, both literatures propose firm level arguments but test them on the basis of macro- rather than micro-level indicators. This paper therefore asks: first, does micro-level evidence support the VoC and NIS arguments that particular types of employee skills and knowledge backgrounds of scientists are needed for different competitive strategies? And, if so, do RPI, IPI, and PI firms need to employ scientists in combination with a workforce having the respective qualifications, or is it sufficient if scientists or employees alone are adequately qualified. Quantitative analyses indicate that a particular mix of scientific knowledge combined with employee skills facilitate RPI, IPI, and PI strategies. The article thus concludes that - despite their similar reasoning - the VoC and the NIS literatures indeed describe different phenomena, without being aware of the synergies created whenever adequate employee and scientific qualifications are hired together.     

基于灰色关联度分析的高校教育服务学生满意度评价研究

在对江西六所高校教育服务学生满意度调查问卷进行统计的基础上,本文从高校的教学服务、图书馆服务、管理与支持、后勤服务等方面切入,将灰色关联度理论引入高校教育服务学生满意度评价中,得出高校教育服务学生满意度的灰色关联度评价法具有操作简便、效率高、所需数据少和揭示问题清晰等特点,并借助计算机对高校进行评价的可行方法。     

城市文化旅游演艺产品的触媒效应研究——以《印象大红袍》实景演出为例

随着我国的旅游城市的快速发展,为了提升整体形象内涵,构建旅游城市的品牌影响力。需要借助有突发性的外力助推。本文基于触媒理论对城市文化旅游演艺产品的触媒本质及特征入手进行分析,并以该类型中的典型范例《印象大红袍》实景演出为研究对象,阐述武夷山市在不同历史发展阶段的触媒功能性演化,解析《印象大红袍》实景演出产品作为武夷山市发展触媒体的主要运作过程,进而总结其对武夷山市的触媒价值和意义。