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951.
Jeffery H. Marshall 《International Journal of Educational Development》2003,23(6):591-605
This paper looks at several dimensions of the grade failure issue in Honduras using a unique data set compiled by the UMCE evaluation project in 1998 and 1999. The analytical framework incorporates econometric analysis of standardized tests and teacher pass/fail decisions for roughly 13,000 second and fourth grade students. The results show that first time grade repetition, as well as repeating previous grades, is associated with lower marginal achievement on the UMCE exams, although the same is not true for students who are repeating the second or third time. The strongest predictor of grade failure is previous repetition, despite the inclusion of controls for achievement and attendance. The implications of this apparently strong stigma effect associated with grade repetition are discussed, as well as other policy issues related to grade repetition in developing countries. 相似文献
952.
953.
从明末清初,即有洋人来华传教,而传教的最佳途径就是办学校.清末,列强们的枪炮打开了国门,大批传教士也随即而来,并在华大规模办学传教,体系亦日益完善,形成了小学、中学、大学的完整的教育体系.这在客观上为中国近代培养了一批具有西方现代科技理念的人才.但由于我们受到一些传统观点的影响,并没有对它给予充分的重视.因此,重新认识教会教育对中国近代教育发展的影响是十分必要的. 相似文献
954.
20世纪90年代以来的美国教育改革 总被引:18,自引:1,他引:18
20世纪90年代以来,美国政府通过择校计划、学券制和特许学校等,积极推进市场化,在教育界引入竞争机制,同时强化联邦政府对全国教育改革的干预能力,努力实行优质教育,增进教育公平,建构学习化社区,试图在新世纪继续长期保持其世界惟一超级强国的地位。其间虽然围绕择校、学券制、特许学校和联邦政府干预地方教育改革等的合法性问题展开了广泛争论,但这一系列教育改革仍然得到了积极而坚决的推行。 相似文献
955.
Philip Wood 《British Journal of Religious Education》2019,41(4):402-411
AbstractIn an educational environment where interest in Arabic and Islam is growing, I ask the place of revisionist/critical approaches to early Islam in Higher Education. This paper uses 15 semi-structured interviews with Lecturers in early Islam to investigate how they treat controversial subject matter in the classroom. The paper examines how the different approaches taken by lecturers are linked to different kinds of academic training, and asks what kinds of approach are suited to different student demographics. It concludes by suggesting how critical ways of teaching this subject are linked to new approaches in interfaith engagement, which acknowledge the political context for the development of Scriptures. 相似文献
956.
可持续发展呼唤教育的人文关怀 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
“可持续发展”作为一种新的发展观,内蕴着丰富的人内涵,它要求人们自觉地、恰当地理解和处理人与人、人与自然、人与自身本质之间的关系,教育是促进可持续发展的重要途径,发展教育的人价值,是实现自然、社会、人自身歌舞地续发展的现实要求。 相似文献
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958.
Computers in education have been around for more than 30 years. They have been the vector not only of diverse forms of educational technology, but also of many new kinds of learning activities using software instruments. With the gradual trivialization of computer systems, the initially rather positive expectations about computers in education have progressively turned into more skeptical attitudes about the use of ICT. What is really working with computers in education? Was the investment worth the outcomes? The number of scientific studies focusing on these issues is huge. Most of their results have been obtained either by very focused experiments on some educational technology, generally involving a limited number of students, or by surveys, taking into account large numbers of learners but with little control about the kind of activities that were actually organized. Overall, hardly any conclusive results about possible causal implications of using ICT in learning have been obtained and there is no evidence about the stability of existing results over time. This paper, particularly taking into account the French experience, draws attention on the specific case of software instruments. These instruments do not exactly aim at performing more efficiently existing activities, but lead to invent new learning activities better in line with constructivist views. It suggests that, besides studies about what works, more research is in order about how it works and contends that what will work in the future is linked to the capability of the teaching profession and their allies to collectively build and discuss new interrogations and solutions to pedagogical problems, which will sustain and regulate the many discoveries of innovators. 相似文献
959.
王黎 《安阳师范学院学报》2002,(4):37-38
高师音乐教师自身的德、才、学、识及人格魅力,对学生的学习和个性发展有着极强的影响。尤其是教师的人格魅力在高师音乐教育中直接作用于学生,在一定程度上远比单纯知识的传授影响更深远。 相似文献
960.
改革开放以来,我国高等职业教育发展的速度较快,总体数量上已能满足国内经济与社会发展的需要,目前高职教育改革的基本思嘱应该是坚持面向生产,建设,管理和服务第一线培养高等技术应用性专门人才的办学方向,稳定规模,调整结构,大力推进产学全作,全面改革教育教学体系,加强“双师型”教师队伍建设,努力培养学生的主动学习与创新精神。 相似文献