中小企业实现规模经济的途径探讨——以武汉城市圈为例

武汉城市圈中小企业在扩大就业、技术创新等方面为促进圈域经济发展作出了积极贡献。但规模小、竞争力不强、管理模式落后等特征,制约了规模经济发展。中小企业要充分利用武汉城市圈作为＂两型社会＂试验区的发展机遇,跨越环境不优、融资困难、治理结构等障碍,实现规模经济发展。     

Living library：高校图书馆学科化知识服务的创新点——以上海交通大学图书馆为例

以上海交通大学图书馆开展Living library活动的实例,提出“以人为书”的交流方式可以广泛运用到高校图书馆的学科化知识服务中,是拓展图书馆信息交流的新方式,对拓展图书馆服务方式,充分发挥图书馆优势,提升图书馆功能有很大促进。     

民间工艺美术市场化利与弊的思考

民间工艺品市场化虽然有利于经济的发展,在一定程度上存续了将要失传的手艺,扩大了民间工艺品的传播,但不可否认,民间工艺品粗制滥造现象依然严重,地域性特征逐渐消失。因此怎样才能使我们的民间工艺美术健康地发展是目前学术界研究的焦点。     

建立与完善辽宁省中小企业发展法规体系探讨

《中华人民共和国中小企业法》为我国建立完善的中小企业法律体系奠定了基础,但是中小企业法规体系尚需完善,完善地方立法是其中重要途径之一.本文以中小企业法为核心,借鉴国外及其他省市在依法促进中小企业发展上的立法及经验,结合辽宁省的实际情况就如何建构辽宁省中小企业发展的法规体系提出建议.     

小区域GPS控制网的误差来源分析

在一般性的城市工程测量中,小区域的GPS控制网的布设比较频繁,通过对小区域的GPS控制网的误差来源的分析,在施测过程中采取一定的相应措施,完全可以消除或削弱相关误差的影响,从而得到精度更高的数据成果.     

人的精神围城及作家的问题意识

“新写实小说”通过描写普通人的生存状态,揭示了社会对人的异化——理想消失、个性消融、精神困惑和荒芜,其主人公在与社会的冲撞中不可避免地陷入精神围城中,这也是隐含于创作意图中的问题意识和重构理想、道德、价值的愿望。     

全国排球联赛大城市和中小城市主场现场观众的对比研究

采用文献资料、问卷调查和数理统计等研究方法,对全国排球联赛大城市和中小城市主场现场观众做了对比研究,结果表明,大城市和中小城市主场现场观众中男女性别比例基本相当;中小城市主场现场观众学历层次高于大城市主场;现场观众都是随着年龄的增大,该年龄段的人数逐渐减少;大城市和中小城市主场现场观众职业分布具有明显的群体倾向性。此外,文章还对大城市和中小城市现场观众获得门票的途径,可以接受的门票价格,消费动机等做了对比研究。     

良好生活习惯对健康的影响

随着社会发展的日新月异,人们对健康的重要性的认识也逐渐深入,良好的生活习惯是享有健康的决定性因素.因为良好的生活习惯可以为健康提供综合锻炼和全面调理的手段,而健康离不开良好生活习惯的支撑.因此,掌握健康的内在规律,并成良好的生活习惯,对健康和延年益寿具有普遍的指导意义.     

Lessons from new experiences in extension in West Africa: Management advice for family farms and farmers' governance

The emergence of Management Advice for Family Farms in West Africa is closely related to the increased integration of farmers into an open market economy. This is creating a strong demand from farmers for advisory support services, focusing on management of the farm. With the gradual withdrawal of the State from extension services delivery, a stimulating context exists for reviewing approaches and systems of support delivery facilities for producers. In response to these developments, several experiments based on the concepts of Management Advice for Family Farms are going on in West Africa. Beyond a variety of objectives and implementation procedures analysed in this paper, common features and a considerable degree of consensus on concepts emerge. Strengthening the producers' capacity for assessment, decision-making, and management of their farms is a common objective. Differences exist between procedures for delivery of advice, methods, tools used, and emphasis put on different aspects of management. All experiments stress the importance of training, enhancing group dynamics, and individual learning. They are all farmer and farm family targeted. Expression of farmers' objectives, needs, and demands is essential. Advice is based on data gathering and assessment by the farmers themselves. From mere technicians, extension workers become advisors and facilitators. In all cases, Farmers' Organisations are involved in governing the delivery services, though at different degrees. In several cases priority is given towards strengthening farmers' capacity in the management of delivery at both local and global levels. Significant improvements in farm performances have been reported. Cost sharing is generally accepted, but insufficient to cover all costs. However, to reach sustainability for farmers' driven and governed advice delivery services, innovative agricultural policies, and public finance are needed.     

浅谈院落在现代居住空间中的传承与发展

院落是中国传统的居住空间形式,更是中华民族的一种居住观念。文章主要从院落在住宅空间中的运用、院落新形式、现代住宅的院落建构等方面探讨院落在现代居住空间中的继承与发扬,并呼唤人们更好地传承文脉,构建有“中国味儿”的人居环境。